The present disclosure relates to extracellular vesicles (EVs), e.g., exosomes, which can be rapidly modified to comprise an antigen of interest, and the uses of such EVs as vaccines for the treatment of wide range of diseases or disorders. Also provided herein are methods for preparing and manufacturing such EVs for use as vaccines.

The invention is directed to immunogenic compositions and method of treatment comprising a peptide or nucleic acid that encodes the peptide that induces an immune response in a mammal that is protective against infection by one or more pathogens. The peptide sequence contains multiple epitopes, wherein at least one epitope is a composite epitope which is a combination of two or more conserved epitopes of the pathogen wherein the amino acid sequence of the composite is not an amino acid sequence of the pathogen. In addition, the invention is directed to vaccines comprising the peptide or nucleic acid that encodes the peptide for treating and preventing an infection in mammals such as animals and humans.

Provided herein are functionalized monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) including antibody fragments, including those where a Fab-binding molecule (Fab binding moiety) linked to a steric hindering molecule (steric hindering chemical moiety) is mechanically interlocked (e.g., through noncovalent conjugation) with the antibody or antibody fragment. Also provided are compositions that form highly stable and versatile drug delivery and diagnostic compositions.

Provided herein are recombinant fusion polypeptides comprising one or more antigenic peptides (e.g., fused to a PEST-containing peptide) from cancer-associated proteins. The antigenic peptides can comprise one or more or all of an antigenic peptide comprising a recurrent cancer mutation, an antigenic peptide comprising a heteroclitic mutation, or an antigenic peptide fused to a ubiquitin protein. For example, provided herein are recombinant fusion polypeptides comprising two or more antigenic peptides (e.g., fused to a PEST-containing peptide), wherein each antigenic peptide comprises a recurrent cancer mutation, and wherein at least two of the antigenic peptides are fragments of the same cancer-associated protein. Also provided are nucleic acids encoding such fusion polypeptides, recombinant bacteria or Listeria strains comprising such fusion polypeptides or such nucleic acids, and cell banks comprising such recombinant bacteria or Listeria strains. Also provided herein are methods of generating such fusion polypeptides, such nucleic acids, and such recombinant bacteria or Listeria strains. Also provided are immunogenic compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, and vaccines comprising such fusion polypeptides, such nucleic acids, or such recombinant bacteria or Listeria strains. Also provided are methods of inducing an anti-tumor-associated-antigen immune response in a subject, methods of inducing an anti-tumor or anti-cancer immune response in a subject, methods of treating a tumor or cancer in a subject, methods of preventing a tumor or cancer in a subject, and methods of protecting a subject against a tumor or cancer using such recombinant fusion polypeptides, nucleic acids, recombinant bacteria or Listeria strains, immunogenic compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, or vaccines.

The present disclosure relates to vaccine compositions, particularly KLH-peptide conjugates, and methods of making such compositions. The present disclosure further relates to methods of reducing abnormal cell growth using the compositions described herein.

Fusion proteins comprising a carrier protein and a Human Rhinovirus (HRV) peptide, and immunogenic compositions containing such fusion proteins.

The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods for coupling an antigen to an adjuvant, immunogenic compositions and vaccines. The methods of the invention can be used to increase an immune response, or to treat cancer or an infectious disease.

The present invention is directed to an artificial nucleic acid and to polypeptides suitable for use in treatment or prophylaxis of an infection with Henipavirus, particularly Hendra virus and/or Nipah virus or a disorder related to such an infection. In particular, the present invention concerns a Hendra virus and/or Nipah virus vaccine. The present invention is directed to an artificial nucleic acid, polypeptides, compositions and vaccines comprising the artificial nucleic acid or the polypeptides. The invention further concerns a method of treating or preventing a disorder or a disease, first and second medical uses of the artificial nucleic acid, polypeptides, compositions and vaccines. Further, the invention is directed to a kit, particularly to a kit of parts, comprising the artificial nucleic acid, polypeptides, compositions and vaccines.

The present invention is directed to polymerized products and compositions useful for the treatment and prevention of amyloid disease in a subject. The invention further relates to isolated antibodies that recognize a common conformational epitope of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides that are useful for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of amyloid disease.

The disclosure relates to vaccination compositions, for example, against human papillomavirus, Zika virus, and flu virus. The disclosure also relates to vectors for producing the virus-like particles and immune complex platforms of the vaccination compositions.