Provided are a systems and methods for manufacturing objects by solid freeform fabrication, especially titanium and titanium alloy objects, wherein the deposition rate is increased by using two separate heat sources, one heat source for heating the deposition area on the base material and one heat source for heating and melting a metallic material, such as a metal wire or a powdered metallic material.

A method for manufacturing an additively-manufactured object includes forming a plurality of weld beads obtained by melting and solidifying a filler metal sent out from a torch and depositing each weld bead. The method includes forming and depositing a first weld bead of the plurality of weld beads in a first welding control mode, and forming and depositing a second weld bead of the plurality of weld beads in a second welding control mode with a higher heat input than in the first welding control mode. The first welding control mode is a forward and reverse feeding control in which, while the filler metal is fed sequentially in a forward direction and a reverse direction, a current waveform of a power supplied to the filler metal from a power source is synchronized with the forward and reverse feeding of the filler metal.

A method for manufacturing a T-shaped structure includes depositing one or more layers of weld beads over a portion of a surface of a first component such that the one or more layers of weld beads develop a metallurgical bond with the portion. Also, the method includes placing an end of a second component over the one or more layers of weld beads such that the end develops a metallurgical bond with the one or more layers of weld beads. The one or more layers of weld beads define a fully penetrated weld joint between the end and the portion to form the T-shaped structure.

The present invention relates to noble metal-containing components prepared by cold metal transfer (CMT) methods, along with methods of preparing such components by CMT. More especially, an advantageous method of preparing a platinum metal group metal or alloy containing ignition device component by CMT is provided.

A machine learning device that performs machine learning of a welding condition for manufacturing an additively-manufactured object by welding a filler metal and depositing weld beads, the machine learning device includes: at least one hardware processor configured to perform a learning process for generating a learned model using a welding condition of a weld bead and a block pattern formed by the weld bead as input data and shape data of the weld bead as output data.

An additive manufacturing method includes: forming first and second linear beads parallel to each other under a same predetermined formation condition such that a gap having a predetermined width is formed between the first and second linear beads; forming a third linear bead in the gap under the same formation condition; forming, after forming the third linear bead, the linear bead that is formed as an even-numbered line under the formation condition such that the linear bead is parallel to the first linear bead and a gap having a predetermined width is formed between the linear bead formed as an even-numbered line and a linear bead formed two lines before; and forming, after forming the third linear bead, the linear bead that is formed as an odd-numbered line in the gap between the linear bead formed immediately before and the linear bead formed three lines before under the formation condition.

An additively manufactured object formed by depositing weld bead layers, each of the weld bead layers being obtained by melting and solidifying a filler metal made of a mild steel, the additively manufactured object includes a plurality of the weld bead layers having a ferrite phase with an average grain diameter of 11 μm or less in a part except for a surface oxide film.

A method for joining two structural elements by welding, in particular by butt welding comprises forming a weld line joining the two structural elements; and adding material across the weld line, thereby forming one or more crack stoppers for limiting crack propagation along the weld line. The one or more crack stoppers each have a limited extension along the weld line as seen in relation to a length of the weld line. A structural system comprising two structural elements joined by the method is disclosed. The method may be applied, e.g., to components of aircraft engines.

A method for manufacturing an additively-manufactured object includes a depositing planning step of creating a depositing plan and a building step of repeatedly depositing the weld beads based on the depositing plan. The building step includes a frame portion building step of building a frame portion and an internal building step of building an internal building portion. The internal building step includes a pre-measurement process of measuring a shape of a base on which the weld bead layer is to be deposited, a deviation amount calculation process of creating a measured profile of the base based on the measured shape of the base, determining a planned profile of the base based on the depositing plan, and calculating a deviation amount of the measured profile with respect to the planned profile, and a pre-correction process of correcting a welding condition of the weld beads.

An additive manufacturing system includes an electrode head comprising an array of electrodes for depositing material to form a three-dimensional attachment structure connecting first and second prefabricated metallic parts. The array includes a first plurality of electrodes formed from a first metallic material having a first ductility and a first hardness, and a second plurality of electrodes formed from a second metallic material having a second ductility and a second hardness, wherein the first ductility is greater than the second ductility and the second hardness is greater than the first hardness. A power source provides power for heating each electrode. A drive roll system drives each electrode. A controller is connected to the power source to control operations of the additive manufacturing system to form an interior portion of the attachment structure using the first plurality of electrodes, and control the operations of the additive manufacturing system to form an exterior portion of the attachment structure using the second plurality of electrodes, such that ductility of the interior portion of the attachment structure is greater than ductility of the exterior portion of the attachment structure.