B23K9/1006

Systems and methods to reduce magnetic flux in a transformer in a switched mode power supply

Systems and methods to reduce magnetic flux in a switched mode power supply are disclosed. An example welding-type power supply includes a switched mode power supply, including a transformer configured to transform an input voltage to a welding-type voltage; switches configured to control a voltage applied to the primary winding of the transformer; a current detector configured to measure a current through the primary winding; a flux accumulator configured to determine a net flux in the transformer based on a number of volt-seconds applied to the primary winding of the transformer; and a controller configured to: control duty cycles of the switches based on the net flux; and set a value of the net flux in response to the current through the primary winding satisfying a current threshold.

Methods and apparatus to control an output of a switched mode power supply in a service pack
11097370 · 2021-08-24 · ·

Methods and apparatus to control an output of a switched-mode power supply in a service pack are disclosed. An example power system includes: an engine; a generator configured to generate electrical power from mechanical power delivered by the engine; a switched-mode power supply, comprising an inverter, configured to convert the electrical power from the generator to output power, the output power comprising at least one of welding-type power or battery charging power; a user input device configured to receive an input selecting at least one of a first mode representative of a first welding-type process or a second mode representative of a first battery charging mode; and control circuitry configured to: when the first mode is selected, control the switched-mode power supply to output welding-type power; and when the second mode is selected, control the switched-mode power supply to output battery charging power.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO CONTROL WELDING PROCESSES USING A VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED CONTROL LOOP
20210237189 · 2021-08-05 ·

An example welding-type power supply, includes: power conversion circuitry configured to convert input power to welding-type power; and control circuitry configured to: control the power conversion circuitry to output the welding-type power based on a voltage-controlled control loop; and in response to detecting an output voltage less than a threshold voltage: during a first state, control the voltage-controlled control loop based on a first value of a control parameter of the voltage-controlled control loop to increase a response rate of the voltage-controlled control loop; and during a second state following the first state, control the voltage-controlled control loop based on a second value of the control parameter, wherein the second value of the control parameter causes a reduction in energy output by the power conversion circuitry relative to the first state.

METHODS AND APPARATUS TO SYNERGICALLY CONTROL A WELDING-TYPE OUTPUT DURING A WELDING-TYPE OPERATION

An example welding-type power supply includes power conversion circuitry configured to convert input power to welding-type power and to output the welding-type power to a welding-type torch; communications circuitry configured to receive a control signal from a remote control device during a welding-type operation, wherein the control signal is representative of a value within a first predetermined range of values; and control circuitry configured to: determine, based on at least one physical characteristic of a welding operation, a first limit range of a voltage, a current, or a wire feed speed and a second limit range of a second one of the voltage, the current, or the wire feed speed; and synergically control the first one and the second one of the voltage, the current, or the wire feed speed within the first limit range and within the second limit range based on the value of the control signal, wherein the first limit range and the second limit range are mapped to the first predetermined range of values.

METHODS AND APPARATUS TO SYNERGICALLY CONTROL A WELDING-TYPE OUTPUT DURING A WELDING-TYPE OPERATION

Methods and apparatus to synergically control a welding-type output during a welding-type operation are disclosed. An example welding-type power supply includes a power conversion circuit configured to convert input power to welding-type power and to output the welding-type power to a welding-type torch; a communication circuit configured to receive a control signal from a remote control device during a welding-type operation; and a control circuit configured to synergically control at least two of a voltage of the welding-type power output by the power conversion circuitry, a current of the welding-type power, or a wire feed speed.

BATTERY-ULTRACAPACITOR STUD WELDER
20210296057 · 2021-09-23 · ·

Devices and systems are disclosed herein for drawn arc stud welding. These systems and devices are extremely portable (<50 lbs.), deliver enough power for up to ¾″ diameter studs, and include a charging circuit, an energy storage device comprising a plurality of low ESR ultracapacitors, and a discharge circuit. The systems and devices can include a lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (LiNiMnCoO.sub.2) battery to supply the energy storage device with about 20 to about 30 amps of current between welding operations.

Arc voltage sensing and control for a welding apparatus
11033978 · 2021-06-15 · ·

A method for determining a value of arc voltage in a welding system, the welding system including a switch mode power supply and a controller that controls operation of the switch mode power supply, the method including, during an active power delivery stage of the switch mode power supply sensing a first internal voltage (V.sub.20) within the switch mode power supply prior to an internal inductor and a first output voltage (V.sub.21) of the switch mode power supply; during a freewheeling stage of the switch mode power supply sensing a second internal voltage (V.sub.F) within the switch mode power supply prior to the internal inductor and a second output voltage (V.sub.22) of the switch mode power supply; and determining the value of arc voltage based on the first internal voltage, the first output voltage, the second internal voltage, and the second output voltage.

ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPONENTS COOLING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND CONFIGURATION
20210268596 · 2021-09-02 ·

An electromagnetic component assembly disposed in a power source of a welding or cutting system. The electromagnetic component assembly includes a core and a tubular winding. The tubular winding is placed near or around the core and conducts a current for an electromagnetic operation. The tubular winding includes a passageway for a process fluid, an inlet, at one end of the passageway, that receives the process fluid, and an outlet, at another end of the passageway, that directs the process fluid downstream toward a torch assembly. The passageway enhances cooling of the electromagnetic component assembly as the process fluid travels through the passageway from the inlet to the outlet.

Systems and methods for determining welding parameters using material thickness and wire diameter
11027359 · 2021-06-08 · ·

Systems and methods for determining welding parameters using material thickness and wire diameter are disclosed. An example welding-type system includes a power source; an input device configured to receive a first user input specifying a thickness of a material to be welded; and control circuitry configured to: determine a plurality of welding parameters based on the first user input and based on a user-specified wire diameter; control the power source based on one or more of the welding parameters; and control a wire feeder based on one or more of the welding parameters.

Welder generator engine speed control

An engine-driven welder generator is controlled based upon power draw for welding and other applications. Once a welding arc is initiated, the power draw is monitored. The engine speed, and therefore the power output of the generator, may be increased or maintained based upon the power draw. The power draw may include both welding power draw and auxiliary power draw. The engine speed is increased in increments. The initial engine speed and subsequent increments may depend upon particular welding processes or regimes.