Disclosed is a flexible TIG welding torch having a torch body for performing an angle adjustment of a torch head with respect to a torch handle, wherein the torch body includes: a multi-array spiral wires having both ends connected to the torch head and the torch handle; a first protective sleeve supported in contact with outer sides of the wires and organized as a mesh structure; a second protective sleeve laminated as a mesh structure on an outer side of the first protective sleeve, and bonded onto an inner surface of a clad body of the torch body; and an adhesive layer impregnated into the mesh structures of the first and second protective sleeves to fix the first and second protective sleeves to each other, and support compressive and tensile stresses formed in the first and second protective sleeves.

The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for preventing damage to one or more components of the gas turbine engine during a repair procedure. The method includes locating one or more gaps of one or more components of the gas turbine engine in the vicinity of the defect. Further, the method includes filling the one or more gaps with a filler material so as to prevent arcing over the gaps during repair. Thus, the method also includes applying an electrical discharge to the defect.

A stainless steel weldment and pad combined welding method includes steps of: (a) respectively processing and pairing butts of to-be-welded portions of two weldments, wherein, during pairing, inner walls of the two weldments are aligned at the same plane; the butts of the two weldments are opposed to form a V-shaped groove with an angle α; and between bottoms of the butts of the two weldments is kept a gap L of 2-4 mm; (b) providing a copper pad at the gap between the bottoms of the butts of the two weldments, wherein the copper pad closely attaches to the inner walls of the two weldments; (c) welding the V-shaped groove to form a root pass; and (d) removing the copper pad, and filling the root pass to be welded into a cover pass.

A stainless steel weldment and pad combined welding method includes steps of: (a) respectively processing and pairing butts of to-be-welded portions of two weldments, wherein, during pairing, inner walls of the two weldments are aligned at the same plane; the butts of the two weldments are opposed to form a V-shaped groove with an angle α; and between bottoms of the butts of the two weldments is kept a gap L of 2-4 mm; (b) providing a copper pad at the gap between the bottoms of the butts of the two weldments, wherein the copper pad closely attaches to the inner walls of the two weldments; (c) welding the V-shaped groove to form a root pass; and (d) removing the copper pad, and filling the root pass to be welded into a cover pass.

A method of producing a ferritic heat-resistant steel welded joint, the method including: a multi-layer welding step in which a ferritic heat-resistant steel base material including B at 0.006% by mass to 0.023% by mass is multi-layer welded using a Ni-based welding material for heat-resistant alloy, wherein root pass welding is performed under a welding condition such that a ratio of an area [S.sub.BM] that has been melted of the ferritic heat-resistant steel base material to an area [S.sub.WM] of a weld metal, in a transverse cross-section of a weldment after the root pass welding but before second pass welding in the multi-layer welding step, satisfies the following formula (1): 0.1≤[S.sub.BM]/[S.sub.WM]≤−50×[% B.sub.BM]+1.3, with respect to a mass percent of B, [% B.sub.BM], which is included in the ferritic heat-resistant steel base material.

A welding device for a non-circular plate according to an embodiment includes a chuck for gripping and rotatably supporting a plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a welding torch for welding outer peripheral edge portions of the plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a stationary shield box, and a movable shield box which is position-adjustable with respect to the welding torch so as to form a shield space surrounding the welding torch with the stationary shield box.

A welding device for a non-circular plate according to an embodiment includes a chuck for gripping and rotatably supporting a plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a welding torch for welding outer peripheral edge portions of the plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a stationary shield box, and a movable shield box which is position-adjustable with respect to the welding torch so as to form a shield space surrounding the welding torch with the stationary shield box.

A method for manufacturing an additively-manufactured object, in which a plurality of weld beads obtained by melting and solidifying a filler metal are deposited on a base portion to build a built-up object, includes: a support bead forming step of forming a support bead on the base portion; and a depositing step of depositing a weld bead on the support bead. When the support bead is formed to be inclined from a vertical direction in the support bead forming step, a ratio H/W of a height H to a width W of the support bead is set to 0.35 or more.

A joint structure includes a first metallic material having a first projection, a second metallic material similar to and weldable to the first metallic material, and a different material having a first penetrating part and sandwiched between the first and second metallic materials, the different material being difficult to weld to the first and second metallic materials. The first projection is smaller than the first penetrating part and is spaced from the rim of the first penetrating part. The first projection is positioned in the first penetrating part and spaced from the second metallic material by a gap. The gap has a size of a predetermined percentage of the thickness of the first projection to which arc welding is applied. The first and second metallic materials are melted and joined together inside the first penetrating part to compress and fix the different material, so all three are fixed together.

A joint structure includes a first metallic material having a first projection, a second metallic material similar to and weldable to the first metallic material, and a different material having a first penetrating part and sandwiched between the first and second metallic materials, the different material being difficult to weld to the first and second metallic materials. The first projection is smaller than the first penetrating part and is spaced from the rim of the first penetrating part. The first projection is positioned in the first penetrating part and spaced from the second metallic material by a gap. The gap has a size of a predetermined percentage of the thickness of the first projection to which arc welding is applied. The first and second metallic materials are melted and joined together inside the first penetrating part to compress and fix the different material, so all three are fixed together.