A high-frequency heating device for mounting an LED including a carrier substrate and a high-frequency heating module is provided. The carrier substrate is disposed to carry a circuit substrate, and the circuit substrate includes a plurality of conductive pads, a plurality of conductors, and a plurality of LED chips. The conductors are respectively disposed on the conductive pads, and each of the LED chips is disposed on at least two of the plurality of conductors. The high-frequency heating module includes at least one coil assembly disposed above an upper surface of the plurality of LED chips, an upper surface of the carrier substrate, a lower surface of the carrier substrate, or an interior of the carrier substrate. Each of the LED chips is mounted onto the circuit substrate by heating the coil assembly.

A high-frequency heating device for mounting an LED including a carrier substrate and a high-frequency heating module is provided. The carrier substrate is disposed to carry a circuit substrate, and the circuit substrate includes a plurality of conductive pads, a plurality of conductors, and a plurality of LED chips. The conductors are respectively disposed on the conductive pads, and each of the LED chips is disposed on at least two of the plurality of conductors. The high-frequency heating module includes at least one coil assembly disposed above an upper surface of the plurality of LED chips, an upper surface of the carrier substrate, a lower surface of the carrier substrate, or an interior of the carrier substrate. Each of the LED chips is mounted onto the circuit substrate by heating the coil assembly.

A bonding apparatus includes a support member configured to support a first substrate of a display panel and a connecting member, a bonding unit located above the support member and configured to compress the first substrate and the connecting member against each other using a bonding head to which a heating member is attached, and a magnetic-field generating part configured to generate a magnetic field to heat the heating member in an electromagnetic induction method.

A bonding apparatus includes a support member configured to support a first substrate of a display panel and a connecting member, a bonding unit located above the support member and configured to compress the first substrate and the connecting member against each other using a bonding head to which a heating member is attached, and a magnetic-field generating part configured to generate a magnetic field to heat the heating member in an electromagnetic induction method.

A method of monitoring a manufacturing status of an electric resistance welded pipe manufactured by shaping a steel strip into a pipe and butt welding both end parts of the steel strip in a width direction along a lengthwise direction includes: arranging an imaging unit in a gas shield nozzle having an opening opposing a region in which both of the end parts of the steel strip in the width direction are butt welded and shielding the region with inert gas by ejecting the inert gas onto the region through the opening, the imaging unit having a visual filed including the region; and determining quality of a butt-welded part based on an image shot by the imaging unit.

A waterwall panel welding apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes an inlet assembly, a welding assembly, an outlet assembly, and a heating system. The inlet assembly is for receiving a plurality of tubes. The welding assembly is for receiving the tubes from the inlet assembly and for allowing the tubes to be welded together to form a waterwall panel. The outlet assembly is for receiving the waterwall panel from the welding assembly. The heating system heats the tubes and operates via magnetic induction.

An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube that is excellent in both the fracture property of the weld and the corrosion resistance of the pipe or tube inner surface as electric resistance welded without additional welding treatment such as weld overlaying after electric resistance welding is provided. An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube comprises: an outer layer of carbon steel or low-alloy steel; and an inner layer of austenitic stainless steel having a predetermined chemical composition, wherein a flatness value h/D in a 90 flattening test in accordance with JIS G 3445 is less than 0.3, and a pipe or tube inner surface has no crack in a sulfuric acid-copper sulfate corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262-10, Practice E, where h is a flattening crack height (mm), and D is a pipe or tube outer diameter (mm).

An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube that is excellent in both the fracture property of the weld and the corrosion resistance of the pipe or tube inner surface as electric resistance welded without additional welding treatment such as weld overlaying after electric resistance welding is provided. An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube comprises: an outer layer of carbon steel or low-alloy steel; and an inner layer of austenitic stainless steel having a predetermined chemical composition, wherein a flatness value h/D in a 90 flattening test in accordance with JIS G 3445 is less than 0.3, and a pipe or tube inner surface has no crack in a sulfuric acid-copper sulfate corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262-10, Practice E, where h is a flattening crack height (mm), and D is a pipe or tube outer diameter (mm).

An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube that is excellent in both the fracture property of the weld and the corrosion resistance of the pipe or tube inner surface as electric resistance welded without additional welding treatment such as weld overlaying after electric resistance welding is provided. An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube comprises: an outer layer of carbon steel or low-alloy steel; and an inner layer of austenitic stainless steel having a predetermined chemical composition, wherein a flatness value h/D in a 90 flattening test in accordance with JIS G 3445 is less than 0.3, and a pipe or tube inner surface has no crack in a sulfuric acid-copper sulfate corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262-10, Practice E, where h is a flattening crack height (mm), and D is a pipe or tube outer diameter (mm).

An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube that is excellent in both the fracture property of the weld and the corrosion resistance of the pipe or tube inner surface as electric resistance welded without additional welding treatment such as weld overlaying after electric resistance welding is provided. An electric-resistance-welded stainless clad steel pipe or tube comprises: an outer layer of carbon steel or low-alloy steel; and an inner layer of austenitic stainless steel having a predetermined chemical composition, wherein a flatness value h/D in a 90 flattening test in accordance with JIS G 3445 is less than 0.3, and a pipe or tube inner surface has no crack in a sulfuric acid-copper sulfate corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262-10, Practice E, where h is a flattening crack height (mm), and D is a pipe or tube outer diameter (mm).