A member has a wave inhibitor adapted to control the effects of a wave of longitudinally displaced material positioned ahead of an expansion mandrel used to expand the member. The wave inhibitor has a decreasing transverse cross-sectional area to diminish the effects attributable to the wave, such as workpiece distortions, material upset of the workpiece, lengthening of the member, and excessively high strains in the workpiece. The wave inhibitor can also induce radially compressive stresses in the workpiece and produce an interference fit.

Various kinds of finishing and hardening treatments of holes by methods of plastic surface deformation can find application in many branches of engineering industry. In particular for burnishing holes on a milling or drilling machine tool. A device for diamond-burnishing of holes increases the functional possibilities, improves the quality of the treated hole surface and the endurance of the burnishing tool, provides the opportunity for a precise regulation in order to get the necessary hole caliber, and uses the load of all the weights for obtaining the necessary pressing force. The device structure comprises a housing with a tapered stem, central and terminal arms with crossheads and shafts, bars with weights, a foot with a cylindrical body, and an arbor with a diamond-burnishing tool.

Processing tool for processing a surface of a workpiece. The processing tool includes a tool body which defines a tool axis. At least one first roll element, which is borne by the tool body, is rotatable around a first roll element axis and has a first outer surface with a rough surface structure in at least one first working section configured for rolling contact with the workpiece surface. Further, at least one second roll element, which is borne by the tool body, is rotatable about a second roll element axis and has a second outer surface that, in at least one second working section configured for a rolling contact with the workpiece surface, has a distance (r2) to the tool axis, which is less than a distance (r1) of the at least one first working section to the tool axis.

A segmented mandrel for cold working having two forward segments and two rear segments positioned between the two forward segments, when fitted together have an approximately circular outline. The two forward segments and the two rear segments are movable separately and together.

A method of sizing a cavity in a part and a part made from such method. The method includes forming the part having the cavity, including forming a plurality of protrusions extending within the cavity from at least one internal surface of the cavity, the protrusions having distal ends bordering an unobstructed portion of the cavity, the unobstructed portion having an initial dimension at least partially defined by a position of the distal ends, pressing a deforming element against the distal ends of the protrusions to plastically deform the protrusions toward the at least one internal surface of the cavity and increase the initial dimension to a final dimension, and disengaging the deforming element from the distal ends.

A segmented mandrel for cold working having two forward segments and two rear segments positioned between the two forward segments, when fitted together have an approximately circular outline. The two forward segments and the two rear segments are movable separately and together.

A hole-coldworking apparatus has a seamless sleeve and a mandrel which have complementary taper angles. The apparatus has a spindle assembly with a fixed section and a translating section. The fixed section is rotated by a motor and in turn rotates the translating section, the spindle, and the sleeve. The translating section is moved by an actuator to extend and retract the mandrel relative to the axially fixed section and the sleeve. The complementary tapers for the sleeve and mandrel radially expand a hole's diameter when the seamless sleeve is within the hole and the mandrel is retracted into the hole and presses against the seamless sleeve. When the mandrel is extended so that it is not in contact with the seamless sleeve, the mandrel and the seamless sleeve are rotated to assist in the insertion and the removal of the seamless sleeve in the hole.