The present invention relates to a composition for material delivery, including exosome mimetics derived from red blood cells, and a use thereof and the composition for material delivery according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes exosome mimetics derived from red blood cells, which are capable of being loaded with a drug, a radioactive material, or a fluorescent material, and thus may be usefully utilized for a drug delivery use, a cell labeling use, a contrast medium, or the like, and when the composition for material delivery according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is used, treatment and diagnosis may be simultaneously performed.

The invention describes method for delivering and positioning radio-isotopes. The method uses encapsulating free flowing medicament into a leak proof vehicle and positioning the vehicle into the body. Also provided is a system for delivering and positioning radio-isotopes into the body, the system comprising fluid radio-isotope encapsulated in a leak proof material and/or absorbable material.

The disclosure pertains to a strontium-90 sealed radiological or radioactive source, such as may be used with treatment of the eye or other medical or industrial processes. The sealed radiological source includes a radiological insert within an encapsulation. The encapsulation may include increased shielding in the center thereof.

The disclosure relates to methods for treating tumors. In particular, the disclosure relates to a method of treating a tumor by ionizing radiations in a subject in need thereof, said method comprising the steps of: (i) injecting a first therapeutically effective amount of high-Z element containing nanoparticles as radiosensitizing agents in said subject in need thereof within a period between 2 and 7 days prior to the first irradiation of the tumor, (ii) injecting a second therapeutically effective amount of the same or different high-Z element containing nanoparticles within a period between 1 hour to 12 hours prior to the first irradiation of the tumor, and, (iii) irradiating the tumor of said subject with a therapeutically efficient dose of radiations;
wherein said high-Z element containing nanoparticles are nanoparticles containing an element with an atomic Z number higher than 40 and said nanoparticles have a mean hydrodynamic diameter below 10 nm.

Provided herein are therapeutic peptides. In some aspects, therapeutic peptides are provided that can alter EphB4/EFNB2 signaling and can be used to treat a cancer. In some embodiments, the peptides are comprised in nanoparticles, such as core-cross-linked polymeric micelles (CCPM).

The present disclosure provides a composition that includes a mixture of (i) radioactive microparticles; and (ii) non-radioactive microparticles. The radioactive microparticles may be suitable to treat a vascularized tumour, such as a liver tumour or a metastasized liver tumour. The radioactive microparticles and the non-radioactive microparticles may have substantially the same resistance when flowing in a liquid through a conduit. The present disclosure also provides methods of making and methods of using mixtures of microparticles.

A radiopharmaceutical .sup.177Lu-DOTATATE compound, a composition, and a kit are provided. Further provided are methods of synthesis of a .sup.177Lu-DOTATATE compound and methods of treatment that comprise a .sup.177Lu-DOTATATE compound.

A method of treating a bacterial infection in a subject includes administering at least a first finely divided (particulate) material, which may have at least a second material, the first material is not bioresorbable or very slowly bioresorable and the second material or materials are bioresorbable at a higher rate than the first material, allowing a certain period of time to pass in order to provide for the first particulate material to be exposed to the body and/or second material or materials to be wholly or partly absorbed by the body of the subject, and administering one or more pharmaceutically active compounds. The first material is optionally pre-loaded or soaked with one or more pharmaceutically active compounds, and the second material is optionally pre-loaded or soaked with one or more pharmaceutically active compounds. The pharmaceutically active compound is a compound capable of treating or ameliorating a bacterial infection.

A carrier having one or more non-planar surfaces may be embedded with one or more radioactive seeds. A spherical carrier may be substantially radially symmetrical around an axis or a spherical carrier may include a non-spherical portion, such as a tapered portion that extends from a spherical portion.

Radiolabeled liposomes can be used in the treatment of cancer. These local therapies can be used to treat cancers including, but not limited to, lung cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer, stomach cancer, bladder cancer, liver cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, sarcoma, head and neck cancer, glioma, glioblastoma, medulloblastoma, ependymoma, diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, leptomeningeal metastases, and pediatric high-grade glioma.