A thermal displacement compensation system detects a state quantity indicating a state of an operation of a machine, infers a thermal displacement compensation amount of the machine from the detected state quantity, and performs a thermal displacement compensation of the machine based on the inferred thermal displacement compensation amount, of the machine. The thermal displacement compensation system generates a learning model by machine learning that uses a feature quantity and stores the generated learning model in association with a combination of specified conditions of the operation of the machine.

A thermal displacement compensation system detects a state quantity indicating a state of a machine, infers a thermal displacement compensation amount of the machine from the detected state quantity, and performs a thermal displacement compensation of the machine based on the inferred thermal displacement compensation amount of the machine. The thermal displacement compensation system generates a learning model by machine learning that uses a feature quantity, and stores the generated learning model in association with a combination of specified conditions of individual difference of the machine.

A machine tool including a first cooling unit, such as a fan, that cools at least one of a drive part that drives a component of the machine tool and an amplifier of the drive part, a second cooling unit, such as a Peltier element, that cools the at least one of the drive part and the amplifier, and a cooling control unit that controls the first cooling unit and the second cooling unit, wherein vibration caused by the second cooling unit is less than vibration caused by the first cooling unit, and the cooling control unit switches cooling of the at least one of the drive part and the amplifier, from cooling by the first cooling unit to cooling by the second cooling unit.

A numerical controller which compensates an estimated value of a thermal displacement amount of a machine tool is provided with an estimation unit comprising a learning model having learned the correlations between information on the temperature of the machine tool and information on a thermal displacement and configured to acquire the information on the temperature from the machine tool and calculate an estimated value of the thermal displacement, based on the information on the temperature and the learning model, a compensation condition acquisition unit configured to acquire positioning information from the machine tool, and a compensation unit configured to compensate the estimated value of the thermal displacement based on the positioning information.

A measurement, calibration and compensation system for machine tool includes a first positioning base; two first speckle image sensors for sensing speckle positions of an object holding unit at a first XY plane and a first XZ plane of the first positioning base before and after the machine tool is started for machining; a second positioning base; two second speckle image sensors for sensing speckle positions of a cutter holding unit at a second XY plane and a second YZ plane of the second positioning base before and after the machine tool is started for machining. Thus, the thermal expansion at all axes of the machine tool can be measured in a simplified and low-cost way, and the absolute positioning coordinates of all axes of the machine tool can be calibrated in real time to avoid reduced positioning accuracy due to the thermal expansion of the multi-axis machine tool.

A method and apparatus is disclosed for measuring the volumetric accuracy during machine operation of a machine having machine members. The method follows the steps of measuring the machine prior to machine operation using traditional methods, mounting sensors on the machine members and calibrating the sensors to a zero position. Each sensor location is correlated to a physical location of a measured geometry point on the machine member. The angular change of the machine members is measured continuously at each sensor location during machine operation. The machine measurements taken by traditional methods prior to machine operation are compared with sensor measurements taken at all times including during machine operation to determine any changes in machine geometry and to calculate tool path error.

A temperature monitoring device for tool spindles of woodworking machines such as moulding machines, with a spindle housing in which a spindle shaft with at least one rotary bearing is supported, has at least one temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the rotary bearing of the spindle. Signals are supplied to at least one evaluation unit which converts the signals to temperature values. The temperature values are stored in at least one cloud from where the data by an app located on a smart device and/or by a browser can be retrieved.

A temperature of a portion of which the temperature is difficult to directly measure is accurately estimated in a simple method.

In S1, information about a coolant discharging/stopping state is obtained. As the information about the coolant discharging/stopping state, a flag is used such that the flag represents 1 for the discharging state and the flag represents 0 for the stopping state. Next, in S2, temperature data is obtained from temperature sensors provided in components of a machine tool, a machining space, and a coolant tank. Next, in S3, lag process is performed for the coolant discharging/stopping state flag, and coefficients for measured temperatures of the coolant and the structure are calculated. Next, in S4, the measured temperatures are multiplied by the coefficients, and an estimated temperature of a portion to which the temperature sensor is not attached is calculated.

A measurement, calibration and compensation system for machine tool includes a first positioning base; two first speckle image sensors for sensing speckle positions of an object holding unit at a first XY plane and a first XZ plane of the first positioning base before and after the machine tool is started for machining; a second positioning base; two second speckle image sensors for sensing speckle positions of a cutter holding unit at a second XY plane and a second YZ plane of the second positioning base before and after the machine tool is started for machining. Thus, the thermal expansion at all axes of the machine tool can be measured in a simplified and low-cost way, and the absolute positioning coordinates of all axes of the machine tool can be calibrated in real time to avoid reduced positioning accuracy due to the thermal expansion of the multi-axis machine tool.

A thermal displacement correcting apparatus includes a correction amount estimating device and a parameter automatic selecting device that, in a machine tool having two different sets of specifications that differ due to the presence/absence of a scale and different methods of measuring the lengths of a bed and a table, estimate a thermal displacement correction amount of the machine tool of each set of specifications. The two devices store a collection of parameters for an estimated thermal displacement calculation corresponding to each of the bed, the scale, the table, and a workpiece, as a database, and select the parameters belonging to the set of specifications from the database based on machine information according to each set of specifications, calculate estimated thermal displacements of the bed, the table, and the workpiece, or also the scale, according to the selected parameters, and combine the estimated thermal displacements.