The present invention relates to a multi-functional wet vacuum cleaner that is mounted on a waste oil storage drum to absorb, collect, and remove waste cutting oil of machine tools, hydraulic oil residue of hydraulic devices, and post oil work residue generated during the production of metal products such as bolts, screws, nails, and the like. Also, the cleaner exhibits the ability to clean large volumes of waste. The multi-functional wet vacuum cleaner is characterized by comprising a cover unit to which a suction motor is mounted and a body unit which has an accommodation space. The body unit includes: a suction pipe connection part formed at the upper end of one side of the accommodation space; an opening formed on the bottom surface of the accommodation space; a guide pipe extending a certain length downward from the circumference of the opening; and a connection pipe installed such that one end is connected to the suction pipe connection part inside the accommodation space and the other end passes through the opening and protrudes further than an end portion of the bottom surface of the guide pipe, the connection pipe having a gap to allow air to flow into the opening.

A drilling machine tool with a cooling liquid purifying and recycling mechanism. The drilling machine tool comprises a platform in which a blanking hole is formed, wherein air cylinders are fixedly mounted at the top of a transverse plate located above the platform, a lifting plate is mounted after the output shaft ends of the air cylinders penetrate through the transverse plate, an isolation cylinder is arranged below the lifting plate, an opening is formed in the bottom of the isolation cylinder, the bottom end of the vertical shaft slidably penetrates through the isolation cylinder and is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the isolation cylinder is connected with the lifting plate through pressing mechanisms, and a cooling liquid conveying mechanism communicating with the interior of the isolation cylinder is arranged on the platform; and a cooling liquid purifying and recycling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the platform.

A method of removing metal particles from a contaminated metalworking fluid comprising emulsion droplets and metal particles includes pressurizing a first clean metalworking fluid with gas to provide an aerated metalworking fluid; releasing the pressure of the aerated metalworking fluid to form a plurality of bubbles; applying a shear force to the contaminated metalworking fluid to separate the emulsion droplets from the metal particles; flowing the contaminated metalworking fluid with the aerated metalworking fluid in a laminar flow to form a combined fluid, wherein the flowing occurs during the formation of the plurality of bubbles and while the emulsion droplets are separated from the metal particles, and wherein the laminar flow lasts for a time sufficient for the plurality of bubbles to attach to the metal particles; releasing the combined fluid into a flotation tank; and removing the metal particles to form a second clean metalworking fluid.

A method of removing metal particles from a contaminated metalworking fluid comprising emulsion droplets and metal particles includes pressurizing a first clean metalworking fluid with gas to provide an aerated metalworking fluid; releasing the pressure of the aerated metalworking fluid to form a plurality of bubbles; applying a shear force to the contaminated metalworking fluid to separate the emulsion droplets from the metal particles; flowing the contaminated metalworking fluid with the aerated metalworking fluid in a laminar flow to form a combined fluid, wherein the flowing occurs during the formation of the plurality of bubbles and while the emulsion droplets are separated from the metal particles, and wherein the laminar flow lasts for a time sufficient for the plurality of bubbles to attach to the metal particles; releasing the combined fluid into a flotation tank; and removing the metal particles to form a second clean metalworking fluid.

A filter unit is connected between a tray and a discharging duct of a spiral conveyor. The filter unit includes a first filter (perforated metal) that is fixed at a position close to the outer periphery of a conveying spiral, and a second filter (mesh filter) that rotates on the outside of the conveying spiral and the first filter. A washing nozzle sprays a washing liquid on the second filter. The chips captured by the first filter are scraped by the rotating conveying spiral and delivered back to the conveying path and the chips passing through the first filter but captured by the second filter are removed by the washing nozzle and delivered back to the conveying path. The washing liquid is sprayed at a predetermined angle from the washing nozzle and collides with vanes arranged on the outer periphery of the second filter and provides rotational force on the second filter.

The present invention relates to a device for recovering, separating and purifying oil mist in a minimum quantity lubricant (MQL) grinding process, comprising: an air separating mechanism, which comprises a pipeline and a fan fixedly connected with one end of the pipeline, wherein the fan is used for forming negative pressure in the pipeline, at least one conical filter mesh mechanism is arranged in the pipeline, and a tip of the conical filter mesh mechanism faces one side of an air inlet direction of the pipeline; and a filtering and recovering mechanism, which is connected with the pipeline and comprises a tank body, a filtering mechanism and a recovering mechanism, wherein the tank body is connected with the pipeline by a connecting part, and the filtering mechanism is connected with the recovering mechanism.

A separation device includes an orbiting mechanism including an outer peripheral surface whose partial region is immersed in a liquid to be treated flowing through a first flow path and which orbits to cross a liquid surface, and attracting oil floating on the liquid surface to separate the oil from the liquid to be treated, a first scraper removing the oil attracted to the outer peripheral surface, an abrasive grain accumulation part provided on a downstream side of the first flow path with respect to a position where the outer peripheral surface is immersed, and in which non-magnetic abrasive grains having larger specific gravity are accumulated, and a liquid-to-be-treated discharge structure provided on the downstream side of the first flow path, and separates the liquid to be treated in the first flow path from the abrasive grains and discharges the liquid to be treated from the first flow path.

There are provided a sludge treatment device 100 and a sludge treatment system 400 comprising: a primary tank 110 into which a liquid flows from a machine tool 300 side; a secondary tank 120 from which a liquid inside flows out to the machine tool 300 side; a first flow path 130 that supplies the liquid in the primary tank 110 to the secondary tank 120; a filter 134 disposed on the first flow path 130; a second flow path 140 different from the first flow path 130 connecting the primary tank 110 and the secondary tank 120; and a liquid inflow amount adjustment means 142 configured to adjust an inflow amount of liquid flowing from the secondary tank 120 into the primary tank 110 through the second flow path 140, wherein a second flow path liquid supply path 150 is provided to cause the liquid in the primary tank 110 to flow from the secondary tank 120 side toward the primary tank 110 side from a middle of the second flow path 140.

The invention relates to a method for the chip-removing production or machining of a workpiece by means of a tool, in which method a liquid, which mixes and accumulates with the chips produced during the machining process, is used for lubricating and/or cooling the machining process, and the chips are discharged from the accumulation counter to the downhill force along a discharge path by means of a magnetic force, wherein a return flow of the liquid carried by the discharged chips occurs due to the downhill force, and the return flow is deflected out of the discharge path and/or the discharge path has at least one point at which the supporting surface is temporarily withdrawn from the discharged chips.

A liquid temperature adjustment apparatus 1 includes: a refrigeration device 10 which includes a refrigeration circuit 16 in which a compressor 11, a condenser 12, a first expansion valve 13, and a first evaporator 14 are connected in this order by a pipe to circulate a heat medium and an injection circuit 17 which branches from a portion downstream of the compressor 11 and upstream of the condenser 12 in the refrigeration circuit 16 and is connected to a portion downstream of the first expansion valve 13 and upstream of the first evaporator 14; and a first liquid supply device 100 which circulates a first liquid. The injection circuit 17 includes a flowrate adjustment valve 17A which adjusts a flowrate of the circulated heat medium. Further, the first liquid circulated by the first liquid supply device 100 is cooled by the first evaporator 14.