There is disclosed a substrate with an electron donating surface, characterized in having metal particles on said surface, said metal particles comprising palladium and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, wherein the amount of said metal particles is from about 0.001 to about 8 μg/cm.sup.2. Examples of coated objects include contact lenses, pacemakers, pacemaker electrodes, stents, dental implants, rupture nets, rupture mesh, blood centrifuge equipment, surgical instruments, gloves, blood bags, artificial heart valves, central venous catheters, peripheral venous catheters, vascular ports, haemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment, plasmapheresis devices, inhalation drug delivery devices, vascular grafts, arterial grafts, cardiac assist devices, wound dressings, intermittent catheters, ECG electrodes, peripheral stents, bone replacing implants, orthopaedic implants, orthopaedic devices, tissue replacing implants, intraocular lenses, sutures, needles, drug delivery devices, endotracheal tubes, shunts, drains, suction devices, hearing aid devices, urethral medical devices, and artificial blood vessels.

Compositions that include a clay such as kaolin dispersed in a liquid such as water may be useful for promoting the clotting of blood. The compositions may be in a liquid, gel, paste, foam, or another form. Uses may include treating a traumatic injury such as in injury caused by a bullet, an explosive, a blade etc., or an injury caused during a medical procedure such as surgery.

The invention relates to a hemostatic composition comprising a mixture of cellulose-based short and long fibers, preparation and use thereof.

This disclosure provides a method of preparing a hydrocolloid adhesive that includes the steps of mixing one or more components to produce a continuous phase, heating the continuous phased to a predetermined temperature between about 135° C. to 170° C., adding a stabilizer to the continuous phase, reducing a temperature of the continuous phase to a second predetermined temperature below 99° C., adding a discontinuous phase to the continuous phase at the second predetermined temperature, and mixing the components of the discontinuous phase and the continuous phase to produce a uniform mixture. Further, the hydrocolloid adhesive includes a super absorbent material and 0.05% to 2% by weight of a peroxide.

A water-soluble sealant composition and a method for preparing the same which includes: adding soluble silver salt to a polyacrylic acid (PAA) solution; adjusting the pH of the PAA solution to 7-7.4; and heating the PAA solution to 90-125° C. The PAA has a molecular weight between 1000 to 8000. The composition includes a cross-linked poly(acrylic) silver matrix having affinity to proteins. The silver salt can be silver nitrate and/or silver acetate. The matrix may create hydrophilic zones which bind proteins. The composition when in contact with proteins may form hexagonal packing complexes of rod-like poly(acrylic) particles and proteins. It may form a clot made of multi-layered grid structure. In some cases, the complexes create loops that form cells comprising proteins e.g., albumin. The proteins may be of a body fluid such as blood, lymph and combinations thereof. The composition may be applied for a medical condition such as hemorrhage and lymphorrhea.

The present invention relates to improved hemostatic compositions comprising cellulose-based fibers supplemented with compounds, preparation and use thereof.

The invention relates to a hemostatic composition comprising a mixture of cellulose-based short and long fibers, preparation and use thereof.

A wound dressing includes: a structural material formed into a dressing; at least one immunomodulatory agent associated with the dressing; and a growth factor associated with the dressing. A wound dressing kit includes: a structural material formed into a wound dressing; an immunomodulatory agent; and a growth factor composition, wherein the structural material contains the immunomodulatory agent and/or the immunomodulatory agent is in a separate composition. A method of treating a wound in a tissue includes: applying an immunomodulatory agent to the wound; applying a wound dressing to the wound; and allowing the wound to heal with the immunomodulatory agent and wound dressing. The application of a growth factor can be before, during and/or after applying the wound dressing to the wound.

The present invention relates to improved hemostatic compositions comprising cellulose-based fibers supplemented with compounds, preparation and use thereof.

Hydrocolloid composition and bio-patch comprising the same are provided. The hydrocolloid composition has a hydrophobic elastomer matrix. Hydrocolloid particles and aerogel particles are dispersed in the matrix. The aerogel particles may be silica aerogel particles. The aerogel particles may include particles having hydrophobic functional groups formed on the particle surface. The aerogel particles may be hydrophobic aerogel particles, hybrid aerogel particles in which hydrophobic functional groups and hydrophilic functional groups are simultaneously formed on the particle surface, or a mixture of the hydrophobic aerogel particles, the hybrid aerogel particles, and hydrophilic aerogel particles.