An aluminoborate composition, an alumino-borosilicate glass composition, or a mixture thereof, and solid or hollow microspheres thereof, as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the disclosed compositions, for example, forming microspheres for use in bioactive applications, and composition extracts for use in treating or healing wounds.

The invention relates to a pasty preparation for forming a semirigid dressing, said preparation having the following formulation: 30-70% by weight water, 1-10% by weight gelling agent, 10-40% by weight glycerol or polyvalent alcohols, in particular propylene glycol or sorbitol, 0-30% by weight oil, 0.5-5% by weight water-soluble salts, 0.5-2% by weight rheological fillers, and 1-5% adsorbent fillers.

The present invention belongs to the field of medical materials. A nano-oxide/kaolin composite hemostatic antibacterial material includes an iron oxide/kaolin composite carrier, and zinc oxide supported on the surface of the composite carrier. The present invention further provides the preparation and application of the composite hemostatic antibacterial material. Furthermore, the present invention provides a hemostatic healing-promoting dressing including the composite hemostatic antibacterial material disclosed by the present invention. The present invention surprisingly finds from research that the zinc oxide and iron oxide/kaolin composite carrier have a synergistic effect, and further cooperated with a special loading morphology, the synergistic effect of the two is unexpectedly enhanced, the hemostatic property and antibacterial property of the material are effectively improved, and moreover, the rate of wound healing is further improved.

A biomaterial that includes collagen and an antimicrobial agent such as citric acid is provided herein. The biomaterial may further include a metal, such as silver, and an anionic polysaccharide, such as oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC). Methods of using the biomaterial in wound therapy and on medical implants, and methods for preparing the biomaterial are also disclosed herein.

Film forming gel compositions, useful in creating conformable and flexible gel bandages, can be formulate from a film forming polymer, a tackifier, and a volatile solvent. The film forming gels can also include antiseptics, cationic polymer coagulants, fillers, and other additives. The gel compositions form relatively thick films when dried on tissue, and can exhibit enhanced breathability to promote wound healing.

Hemostatic compositions including a combination of more than one hemostatic agent, and devices coated or impregnated therewith, have been developed. Nanotechnology yields hemostatic agents with large surface areas thereof, thereby increasing the hemostatic properties of the device to which they are applied. By combining more than one hemostatic agent and utilizing one or more different nanotechnology approaches to enhance the surface areas thereof, the capability of the dressing to stop bleeding is improved via more than one mechanism, and thus provides better hemostasis.

The present invention relates to improved hemostatic compositions comprising cellulose-based fibers supplemented with compounds, preparation and use thereof.

There is disclosed a substrate with an electron donating surface, characterized in having metal particles on said surface, said metal particles comprising palladium and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, wherein the amount of said metal particles is from about 0.001 to about 8 g/cm.sup.2. Examples of coated objects include contact lenses, pacemakers, pacemaker electrodes, stents, dental implants, rupture nets, rupture mesh, blood centrifuge equipment, surgical instruments, gloves, blood bags, artificial heart valves, central venous catheters, peripheral venous catheters, vascular ports, haemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment, plasmapheresis devices, inhalation drug delivery devices, vascular grafts, arterial grafts, cardiac assist devices, wound dressings, intermittent catheters, ECG electrodes, peripheral stents, bone replacing implants, orthopaedic implants, orthopaedic devices, tissue replacing implants, intraocular lenses, sutures, needles, drug delivery devices, endotracheal tubes, shunts, drains, suction devices, hearing aid devices, urethral medical devices, and artificial blood vessels.

Formulation comprising nanostructured, biocompatible and biocatalytic material comprising a solid acid consisting of mixed oxides of silica and titania (TiO.sub.2SiO.sub.2); supporting in its dispersed matrix: copper, silver, gold, iron, rutenium, palladium, zinc, manganese, iridium and/or platinum metals at minimal concentrations, for use in the treatment of wounds and infections.

Embodiments of the invention include silica fiber compositions useful for treatment of animal wounds and tissue, as well as for other applications in industry. The fiber compositions may be formed via electrospinning of a sol gel produced with a silicon alkoxide reagent, such as tetraethyl ortho silicate, alcohol solvent, and an acid catalyst.