Various designs for a ratchet mechanism and tools incorporating a ratchet mechanism are described. One embodiment relates to a ratchet with each layer of the gear stack includes teeth rotationally offset from each other increasing the number of circumferentially spaced gear tooth surfaces that are available to engage with the pawl teeth. Another embodiment relates to a ratchet with multiple pawls placed in series such that the pawls are spaced circumferentially around the gear.

A locking clutch having an inner race that is rotatable with respect to an outer race. One of the races is cylindrically shaped and rotates adjacent to a race having valleys. Each valley is connected to an inclined surface. Rollers are located adjacent to the valleys. A cage having fingers may be restrained with respect to the valleys to set the starting position of the rollers. The cage may be selectively restrained to determine the direction in which the rollers are wedged to determine a direction that drives the rollers into contact with both races to lock the races with respect to each other. Rotation of the inner race with respect to the outer race in a direction opposite direction is a free rotating direction. The locking clutch is designed to simultaneously engage all of its rollers to evenly distribute the forces amongst them.

A combat vehicle rescue tool for operating a combat lock to open a door of a combat vehicle by engaging an exterior mechanical rescue coupler includes a handle having a first end extending in to a first forked arm and a second forked arm. A selectable angle end wrench includes a box wrench which is sized to fit an exterior mechanical rescue coupler of a combat vehicle door. A rectangular stem of the end wrench has at least three angled faces on a rectangular stem end opposite to the box wrench. A detent mechanism engages each of the at least three angle faces and the pair of face surfaces to set a predetermined angle of the selectable angle end wrench with respect to a long axis of the handle. A spare fastener pin can be threadingly stored in the end face of the tapered end of the tool.

A combat vehicle rescue tool for operating a combat lock to open a door of a combat vehicle by engaging an exterior mechanical rescue coupler includes a handle having a first end extending in to a first forked arm and a second forked arm. A selectable angle end wrench includes a box wrench which is sized to fit an exterior mechanical rescue coupler of a combat vehicle door. A rectangular stem of the end wrench has at least three angled faces on a rectangular stem end opposite to the box wrench. A detent mechanism engages each of the at least three angle faces and the pair of face surfaces to set a predetermined angle of the selectable angle end wrench with respect to a long axis of the handle. A spare fastener pin can be threadingly stored in the end face of the tapered end of the tool.

A socket wrench includes a ratcheting end including a circular opening, a crescent recess disposed on one surface, the crescent recess being adjacent to the circular opening and communicating therewith, the crescent recess having a through hole open to the other surface, and two opposite cavities at both ends of the crescent recess respectively; a cylindrical socket disposed in the circular opening; a crescent cover including two opposite projections on an outer surface, a circular hole in an intermediate portion, and two grooves adjacent to the projections respectively, the crescent cover being disposed on the crescent recess with the projections positioned in the cavities respectively; a pivotal pawl having a threaded hole, the pivotal pawl being disposed through the circular hole to align with the through hole; and a threaded fastener driven through the through hole into the threaded hole to pivotably fasten the pivotal pawl.

Torque adapter for a cable connector that expands to fit connector nuts of different sizes. The adapter fits around the cable connector and engages three of the corners of a hex nut with matching recessed regions in its inner surface. It has three slots that receive the other three corners of the connector nut. The adapter is flexible so that the slots may widen to accommodate connector nuts of larger widths. The outer surface may be hexagonal so that a wrench or similar tool may be used to turn the torque adapter.

A wrench with a movable mallet platform is proposed. The wrench with a movable mallet platform includes a wrench main body and a mallet platform. The wrench main body includes a shaft. The shaft includes at least one abutment surface. The mallet platform is slidably sleeved on the wrench main body, and includes at least one striking portion and two holding portions. An engagement surface extends toward the shaft from at least one striking portion, and the engagement surface abuts against the at least one abutment surface. The two holding portions are disposed opposite to each other, and each of the two holding portions is connected to the at least one striking portion. Thus, the wrench with a movable mallet platform of the present disclosure can be struck by a striking tool, thereby fastening or releasing a fastening member.

A ratchet handle has a wrench body, a ratchet block, an elastic sheet and a ratchet. The ratchet block, the elastic sheet and the ratchet are received inside the wrench body. The ratchet block has a first end, a second end opposite the first end of the ratchet block, a first side, a second side opposite the first side of the ratchet block, and a sliding face. The sliding face is arranged on the second side of the ratchet block and is formed at the first end of the ratchet block. The elastic sheet has an assembling section assembled on the second side of the ratchet block. The assembling section extends toward the first end of the ratchet block and extends to a position on the sliding face, thereby pushing the ratchet block sufficiently to make the ratchet block and the ratchet free from slippage.

A customized tool adapter that allows for a typical wrench to be connected temporarily, but with great stability to a typical ratchet. Such an application is capable of being used with several types wrenches and ratchets, including various sizes, units of measurement and other applications and is generally hexagonal in nature having swaged gripping lips.

A ratchet wrench includes a handle and a head through which a hole is defined. A recess is defined in the inner periphery of the hole. A driving member is rotatably received in the hole. A pawl and a positioning member are respectively located in two respective ends of the recess. A spring is connected between the pawl and the positioning member. The pawl has a slot defined in a lateral side thereof so as to be connected to one end of the spring. The positioning member is a resilient member and has an engaging portion and a curved portion. An opening is defined between the engaging portion and the curved portion. The other end of the spring is engaged with the opening. The spring linearly biased between the pawl and the positioning member to engage the pawl with the driving member.