A system including an annular socket body for tightening a lock ring around a threaded end of a conduit connector extending through an opening in a wall of a junction box is provided. To facilitate capturing of the lock ring by the socket body without interference, the wrench lugs of the socket body each have a circumferential extent that is less than 50% of a circumferential extent between teeth of the lock ring, and there are half as many wrench lugs than teeth. Flat side faces of the wrench lugs are disposed at an angle of between about 15° and 40° relative to sides of the teeth of the lock rings so that the wrench lugs engage the lock ring teeth in a sliding point contact that promotes uniform engagement between the wrench lugs and the lock ring teeth when torque of about 1400 inch-pounds is applied to the socket body.

A surface marked threaded fastener comprising an elongated and threaded shaft and a head at one end of the elongated and threaded shaft; said head comprising on a surface contacting face a readable matrix comprising a dot pattern, said dot pattern defining a tightening specification.

A hydraulic torque wrench system includes an object including a plurality of fasteners and a hydraulic torque wrench. A wrench includes an orientation sensor and a controller having an electronic processor and a memory. The controller is configured to determine a desired sequence in which the wrench should tighten a plurality of fasteners on an object, receive a first measurement signal from the orientation sensor, and determine a first orientation value of the wrench based on the first measurement signal. The controller is further configured to compare the first orientation value to a first target orientation value associated with a first target orientation of the wrench for tightening a first fastener in the desired sequence, inhibit operation of the wrench if the first orientation value is not within a tolerance of the first target orientation value

A hydraulic torque wrench and method of operation. The wrench may include a housing supporting a drive element for engaging a fastener; a drive actuator for exerting a torque on the drive element; a sensor configured to sense movement of the housing; and a controller having an electronic processor, the controller being configured to receive a first signal from the sensor, determine, based on the signal, whether the housing is moving, and inhibit operation of the drive actuator in response to the housing of the hydraulic torque wrench moving.

A power tool includes a housing, a motor positioned within the housing, an impulse assembly coupled to the motor to receive torque therefrom, the impulse assembly including a cylinder at least partially forming a chamber containing a hydraulic fluid, an anvil positioned at least partially within the chamber, and a hammer positioned at least partially within the chamber and engageable with the anvil for transferring rotational impacts to the anvil, the hammer including a through hole, and a valve configured to control flow of the hydraulic fluid through the through hole.

A surface marked threaded fastener comprising an elongated and threaded shaft and a head at one end of the elongated and threaded shaft; said head comprising on a surface contacting face a readable matrix comprising a dot pattern, said dot pattern defining a tightening specification.

A hydraulic torque wrench comprises a ratchet link, a power head, and a signal carrying connector for connection to a controller. The ratchet link includes a housing and a drive plate mounted for rotation about an axis within the housing, the drive plate mounting one part of a first part of a ratchet drive. A socket is mounted for rotation within the housing, the socket providing a second part of the ratchet drive. During rotation of the drive plate in one direction the first and second part of the ratchet drive engage each other to cause rotation of the socket with the drive plate and during rotation of the drive plate in a second direction one of the first and second parts of the ratchet drive rides over the other such that the socket remains stationary while the drive plate rotates. The power head includes a piston and cylinder and hydraulic connections adapted for connection to a source of pressurised hydraulic fluid. The torque wrench mounts a proximity sensor connected to the signal carrying connector and configured to detect maximum extension of the piston. When maximum extension of the piston is detected the proximity sensor emits an electrical signal.

An apparatus for monitoring a power swivel system includes a smart box comprising a processing device electrically associated with a memory, communication technology and least one of a local display device or a remote display device where the communication technology. The smart box is associated with a power swivel system comprising a power swivel unit in fluid communication with a hydraulic pump system driven by a motor. The hydraulic pump system is configured to pump a hydraulic fluid through the power swivel unit to activate rotating elements. A plurality of sensors are connected to the processing device and various components of the power swivel system including the rotating elements to monitor such elements and minimize the possibility of an over speed and/or over torque condition. Data providing a status of the power swivel system components is transmitted to a remote device and presented to a user via a GUI.

An apparatus for monitoring a power swivel system includes a smart box comprising a processing device electrically associated with a memory, communication technology and least one of a local display device or a remote display device where the communication technology. The smart box is associated with a power swivel system comprising a power swivel unit in fluid communication with a hydraulic pump system driven by a motor. The hydraulic pump system is configured to pump a hydraulic fluid through the power swivel unit to activate rotating elements. A plurality of sensors are connected to the processing device and various components of the power swivel system including the rotating elements to monitor such elements and minimize the possibility of an over speed and/or over torque condition. Data providing a status of the power swivel system components is transmitted to a remote device and presented to a user via a GUI.

A power tool includes a housing, a motor positioned within the housing, and an impulse assembly coupled to the motor to receive torque therefrom. The impulse assembly includes a cylinder at least partially forming a chamber containing a hydraulic fluid, an anvil positioned at least partially within the chamber, and a hammer positioned at least partially within the chamber. The hammer includes a first side facing the anvil and a second side opposite the first side. The impulse assembly further includes a biasing member biasing the hammer towards the anvil, and a valve movable between a first position that permits a first fluid flow rate of the hydraulic fluid in the chamber from the second side to the first side, and a second position that permits a second fluid flow rate of the hydraulic fluid in the chamber from the first side to the second side.