The present invention relates to a coating comprising at least one biodegradable polymer, wherein the polymer comprises at least one or a blend of a poly (ester amide) (PEA) having a chemical formula described by structural formula (II), wherein; R.sub.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of (C.sub.2-C.sub.20)alkylene, (C.sub.2-C.sub.20)alkenylene, —(R.sub.9—CO—O—R.sub.10—O—CO—R.sub.9)—, CH R.sub.11—O—CO—R.sub.12—COOCR.sub.11— and combinations thereof; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 in a single co-monomer m or p, respectively, are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C.sub.1-C.sub.6)alkyl, (C.sub.2-C.sub.6)alkenyl, (C.sub.2-C.sub.6)alkynyl, (C.sub.6-C.sub.10)aryl, (C.sub.1C.sub.6)alkyl, —(CH.sub.2)SH, —(CH.sub.2).sub.2S(CH.sub.3), CH.sub.2OH, —CH(OH)CH.sub.3, —(CH.sub.2).sub.4NH.sub.3+, ˜(CH.sub.2).sub.3NHC(═NH.sub.2+)NH.sub.2, —CH.sub.2COOH, (CH.sub.2)COOH, —CH.sub.2—CO—NH.sub.2—CH.sub.2CH.sub.2—CO—NH.sub.2, —CH.sub.2CH.sub.2COOH, CH.sub.3—CH.sub.2—CH(CH.sub.3)—, formula (a), HO-.sub.P-Ph-CH.sub.2—, (CH.sub.3).sub.2—CH—, Ph- NH—, NH—(CH.sub.2).sub.3—C—, NH—CH═N—CH═C—CH.sub.2—. R.sub.5 or R.sub.6 are independently selected from bicyclic-fragments of 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitols or from the group consisting of (C.sub.2-C.sub.20)alkylene, (C.sub.2-C.sub.20)alkenylene, alkyloxy, oligoethyleneglycol with a Mw ranging from 44 Da up to 700 Da, —CH.sub.2—CH—(CH.sub.2OH).sub.2, CH.sub.2CH(OH)CH.sub.2 whereby R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are non identical. R.sub.7 is hydrogen, (C.sub.6-C.sub.10) aryl, (C.sub.1C.sub.6) alkyl or a protecting group such as benzyl- or a bioactive agent; R.sub.8 is independently (C.sub.1-C.sub.20) alkyl or (C.sub.2-C.sub.20)alkenyl; R.sub.9 or R.sub.10 are independently selected from C.sub.2-C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.2-C.sub.12 alkenylene and R.sub.11 or R.sub.12 are independently selected from H, methyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.2-C.sub.12 alkenylene.

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Disclosed is a stent with a drug coating for preventing and treating restenosis, comprising, a stent and a drug coating covering the surface of the stent. The active ingredients in the drug coating are guaiane sesquiterpene compounds P1, P2 and P3. P1 is Zedoalactone B, P2 is a stereoisomer of P1, and P3 is Zedoarondiol. Compared with an existing sirolimus eluting stent, the present drug eluting stent can inhibit the intimal hyperplasia and the inflammatory reactions of vascular walls, and promote the endothelialization of blood vessels after the stent is implanted, and thus can prevent the long-term thrombotic complications; and has the advantages of small dosage, low cost, and no toxic side effect.

Disclosed is a stent with a drug coating for preventing and treating restenosis, comprising, a stent and a drug coating covering the surface of the stent. The active ingredients in the drug coating are guaiane sesquiterpene compounds P1, P2 and P3. P1 is Zedoalactone B, P2 is a stereoisomer of P1, and P3 is Zedoarondiol. Compared with an existing sirolimus eluting stent, the present drug eluting stent can inhibit the intimal hyperplasia and the inflammatory reactions of vascular walls, and promote the endothelialization of blood vessels after the stent is implanted, and thus can prevent the long-term thrombotic complications; and has the advantages of small dosage, low cost, and no toxic side effect.

The present invention relates to the identification of a microRNA family, designated miR-29a-c, that is a key regulator of fibrosis in cardiac tissue. The inventors show that members of the miR-29 family are down-regulated in the heart tissue in response to stress, and are up-regulated in heart tissue of mice that are resistant to both stress and fibrosis. Also provided are methods of modulating expression and activity of the miR-29 family of miRNAs as a treatment for fibrotic disease, including cardiac hypertrophy, skeletal muscle fibrosis other fibrosis related diseases and collagen loss-related disease.

The present invention relates to the identification of a microRNA family, designated miR-29a-c, that is a key regulator of fibrosis in cardiac tissue. The inventors show that members of the miR-29 family are down-regulated in the heart tissue in response to stress, and are up-regulated in heart tissue of mice that are resistant to both stress and fibrosis. Also provided are methods of modulating expression and activity of the miR-29 family of miRNAs as a treatment for fibrotic disease, including cardiac hypertrophy, skeletal muscle fibrosis other fibrosis related diseases and collagen loss-related disease.

An endoluminal prosthesis includes an implantable scaffold and/or stent substrate which is convertible from a compressed first geometric shape to a radially dilated dimensionally stable second tubular second geometric shape, the scaffold and/or stent substrate comprising a bioresorbable zinc alloy, the zinc alloy including at least at least four alloying elements selected from the group consisting of silver (Ag) in an amount of about 1.0 wt. % to about 6.0 wt. %, manganese (Mn) in an amount of about 0.1 wt. to about 2.0 wt. %, zirconium (Zr) in an amount of about 0.05 wt. % to about 1.0 wt. %, copper (Cu) in an amount of about 0.5 wt. % to about 1.2 wt. %, and optionally titanium (Ti) in an amount of 0 to about 0.4 wt. %, with the balance of the alloy being zinc and incidental impurities.

An endoluminal prosthesis includes an implantable scaffold and/or stent substrate which is convertible from a compressed first geometric shape to a radially dilated dimensionally stable second tubular second geometric shape, the scaffold and/or stent substrate comprising a bioresorbable zinc alloy, the zinc alloy including at least at least four alloying elements selected from the group consisting of silver (Ag) in an amount of about 1.0 wt. % to about 6.0 wt. %, manganese (Mn) in an amount of about 0.1 wt. to about 2.0 wt. %, zirconium (Zr) in an amount of about 0.05 wt. % to about 1.0 wt. %, copper (Cu) in an amount of about 0.5 wt. % to about 1.2 wt. %, and optionally titanium (Ti) in an amount of 0 to about 0.4 wt. %, with the balance of the alloy being zinc and incidental impurities.

Compositions, devices, grafts and methods for reducing or preventing anti-neointima following cardiovascular injuries and interventions are disclosed. The compositions, devices, and grafts typically include an effective amount of a CTP synthase 1 inhibitor to reduce proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells, without substantial reducing the proliferation of endothelial cells. Methods of reducing neointima formation, accelerating re-endothelialization, and reducing restenosis in a subject using the compositions, devices, and grafts are also disclosed.

Compositions, devices, grafts and methods for reducing or preventing anti-neointima following cardiovascular injuries and interventions are disclosed. The compositions, devices, and grafts typically include an effective amount of a CTP synthase 1 inhibitor to reduce proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells, without substantial reducing the proliferation of endothelial cells. Methods of reducing neointima formation, accelerating re-endothelialization, and reducing restenosis in a subject using the compositions, devices, and grafts are also disclosed.

Synthesis methods for creating polymeric compounds comprising phenyl derivatives (PD), or PDp i.e., polymers modified with PD, with desired surface active effects are described. The polymer backbone of PDp has structural or performance features that can be tailored to control physical properties of PDp, allowing it to be useful for different applications i.e., tissue adhesives or sealants, adhesion promoting coatings, and antifouling coatings.