The invention relates to a robot with a base (3), a pivoting arm (4) which is articulated to the base (3) and which is pivotable about a rotational axis (13), wherein at the free end of the pivot arm (4) a pivotable mounting for a possible support arm (5) may be provided, and at least one drive unit (6, 7) for driving the pivot arm (4) and the possible support arm (5). According to the invention, a first drive unit (6) is coupled to a first four-bar linkage (8), a second four-bar linkage (9) is coupled to the first four-bar linkage (8) in such a way that the pivot arm (4) can be pivoted by the first drive unit (6).

In accordance with an embodiment, the invention provides an end effector for use with a programmable motion device. The end effector includes a pair of mutually opposing surfaces, at least one of the pair of mutually opposing surfaces being movable with respect to an end effector support structure for supporting the at least one of the pair of mutually opposing surfaces.

An exoskeleton comprising: an arm comprising a means for attaching an upper limb, a load-bearing structure comprising a support point, a compensation member secured to said arm by a first pivot, extending between said arm and said load-bearing structure and exerting a compensation force moment on said arm by deformation of an elastic element, a force transmission element extending between a lower point of the compensation member and a rear end of the arm, the elastic element and said force transmission element being loaded in tension when using the exoskeleton, so that the moment varies with the inclination of the arm, said transmission element is secured to the arm by a second pivot, the first pivot being located between the second pivot and the front end of the arm.

An exoskeleton includes a first link that pivots in a transverse plane about a first vertical axis and a second link that pivots in a transverse plane about a second vertical axis. The second link is coupled to the first link. An arm support assembly is coupled to the second link and pivots about a horizontal axis. The arm support assembly includes a spring that generates an assistive torque that counteracts gravity. The arm support assembly provides the assistive torque to an arm of a wearer to support the arm of the wearer. The arm support assembly further includes a cam profile and a cam follower. Contact between the spring, cam follower and cam profile determines an amount of the assistive force provided by the arm support assembly. A cuff is coupled to the arm support assembly and the arm of the wearer.

Disclosed is multimaterial 3D printing (MM3P) to fabricate centimeter-scale robots by utilizing soft materials to create soft joints to replace revolute joints and also soft links to replace rigid links. A three-spring rotational-prismatic rotational (RPR) model is developed to approximate the motion of soft joints or links, which is further utilized to numerically predict the motion of the leg mechanism with multiple soft joints and links. The accuracy of the proposed numerical method is validated with experimental results. A functional walking robot actuated by a single DC motor is demonstrated.

An exoskeleton includes a first support, a second support, and a joint connecting the first and second supports. An actuator causes relative rotation between the first and second supports at the joint. The actuator includes a motor, a ball screw, a ball nut, and a yoke. The motor causes translation of the yoke via the ball screw and the ball nut. In some embodiments, the actuator further includes a roller and a joint cam having a track. Translation of the yoke causes movement of the roller within the track, and movement of the roller within the track causes rotation of the joint cam. In other embodiments, the actuator further includes a linkage and a joint crank. Translation of the yoke causes movement of the linkage, and movement of the linkage causes rotation of the joint crank. Rotation of the joint cam or the joint crank causes relative rotation between the first and second supports.

A robot apparatus may include an upper arm adapted to rotate about a first rotational axis and a forearm rotatably coupled to the upper arm at a second rotational axis. A first wrist member may be rotatably coupled to the forearm at a third rotation axis. A second wrist member may be rotatably coupled to the forearm at the third rotation axis. A first end effector may be coupled to the first wrist member and a second end effector may be coupled to the second wrist member. The first wrist member and the second wrist member may be configured to rotate about the third rotational axis between a first pitch and a second pitch as a function of extension of the robot apparatus. Other apparatus and methods are disclosed.

A surgical instrument includes a drive housing, a spline, a carriage, an elongate shaft assembly, an end effector, and an activating mechanism. The at least one spline includes a drive gear rotatable with the spline. The elongate shaft assembly extends from the carriage. The activating mechanism includes a barrel cam extending along a rotational axis and having a first cam profile radially extending about the rotational axis. The barrel cam is operatively coupled to the drive gear such that rotation of the drive gear is configured to actuate the activating mechanism to move at least a portion of the end effector. The first cam profile defines a plurality of slopes relative to the rotational axis such that the first cam profile is configured to drive movement of the end effector or the elongate shaft assembly at different rates according to the plurality of slopes.

The present disclosure provides a master manipulator. The master manipulator may include an arm assembly including at least one arm joint mechanism and a wrist assembly movably connected with the arm assembly. The wrist assembly may allow an operator to perform a corresponding operation. The wrist assembly may include at least one wrist joint mechanism. The master manipulator may also include a support assembly configured to support at least one of the arm assembly and the wrist assembly.

The invention relates to a manipulator (10) for pivoting an object of manipulation, the manipulator (10) having a frame comprising a pivot base which can be pivoted in a horizontal plane about a vertical pivot axis (11) relative to the frame by means of a drive (26), the pivot base having a boom (20) comprising a load carrier (15) which is disposed at a free end of the boom (20) and serves to be connected to the object of manipulation, the load carrier (15) having a pivot device for pivoting the object of manipulation in the horizontal plane, wherein, in order to produce a pivoting four-bar linkage formed in the horizontal plane and comprising the boom (20), a control bar (24) extending from the frame to the pivot device is provided, one end of the control bar (24) being articulated to the pivot device of the load carrier (15) and the other end being articulated to the frame via a control gear mechanism in such a manner that in the event of a base pivoting movement of the pivot base, a load carrier pivoting movement superimposed on the base pivoting movement is effected via the control gear mechanism and the control bar (24).