A robot control method includes: obtaining force information associated with feet of the robot; calculating a zero moment point of a COM of a body of the robot based on the force information; updating a position trajectory of the robot according to the zero moment point of the COM of the body to obtain an updated position of the COM of the body; obtaining posture information of the robot; updating a posture trajectory of the robot according to the posture information to obtain an updated pose angle; performing inverse kinematics analysis on the updated position of the COM of the body and the updated pose angle to obtain joint angles of legs of the robot; and controlling the robot to move according to the joint angles.

A method for controlling a robot comprising an end effector includes: establishing at steady state between the end effector and a working surface through a preset impedance control mechanism, and adjusting a contact force between the end effector and the working surface according to a preset desired force; obtaining a contact torque generated by the contact force; controlling the end effector to rotate according to the contact torque until a pose of the end effector is consistent with a pose of the working surface; and controlling the end effector to move tangentially along the working surface.

The objective of the present invention is to allow a user to recognize, at a glance, the degree to which deterioration is occurring to a specific torque sensor from among torque sensors provided for an articulated arm of a robot. In the control device for a robot provided with sensors each of which detects an external force torque about a joint, the objective is achieved by providing a display device which displays, together with 3D graphics of a robot body, a warning icon in color at a mounted location of a deteriorated torque sensor, and changes the color according to the degree of deterioration.

One variation of a method for autonomously scanning and processing a part includes: accessing a part model representing a part positioned in a work zone adjacent a robotic system; retrieving a sanding head translation speed; retrieving a toolpath for execution on the part defining positions, orientations, and target forces applied by the sanding head to the part. The method includes traversing the sanding head along the toolpath, at the sanding head translation speed; reading a sequence of applied forces from a force sensor coupled to the sanding head at positions along the toolpath; and deviating from the toolpath to maintain the set of applied forces within a threshold difference of a sequence of target forces along the toolpath. In one variation of the method, the robotic system executes a toolpath at a duration less than target duration by selectively varying target force and sanding head translation speed across the part.

Waveguides, such as light guides, made entirely of elastomeric material or with indents on an outer surface are disclosed. These improved waveguides can be used in sensors, soft robotics, or displays. For example, the waveguides can be used in a strain sensor, a curvature sensor, or a force sensor. In an instance, the waveguide can be used in a hand prosthetic. Sensors that use the disclosed waveguides and methods of manufacturing waveguides also are disclosed.

A mobile robot system and method for determining the stiffness of a human arm while moving with a user during overground interaction as the user holds the robot's handle and exchanges forces with it. A mobile base moves with the user, a robot arm interacts with the user, and a controller determines the stiffness. The robot arm includes servomotors driving a linkage mechanism, an end effector including the handle supported by the linkage mechanism, and a force transducer measuring a force applied by the user to the handle. The controller causes the robot arm to generate a force perturbation at the handle, measure a peak velocity achieved by the human arm, determine the stiffness of the human arm as a function of force and displacement, and control operation of the system based on the determined stiffness. A robot body may allow for adjusting the height of the robot arm.

The present disclosure relates to a pick-and-place apparatus of micro LED chip for chip-repairing of micro LED display, including a nozzle having a capillary form and having a nozzle tip that is smaller than a top size area of the micro LED chip; a pressure adjustment part that applies negative pressure inside the nozzle to adsorb the micro LED chip to the nozzle tip and applies positive pressure inside the nozzle or removes the negative pressure inside the nozzle to mount the micro LED chip adsorbed to the nozzle tip onto a repair pixel; an imaging part that monitors a position and posture of the micro LED chip adsorbed to the nozzle tip in real time; a moving part that moves the nozzle; and a control part that receives image information from the imaging part, and mounts the micro LED chip onto a repair pixel while controlling the pressure adjustment part and the moving part.

An annular body includes a base portion and a resistance wire located in the base portion and including first and second resistance wire portions. The first resistance wire portion includes first regions arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction and each including a region in which a first portion extending in a direction including components in both the radial direction and the circumferential direction is repeatedly provided in the circumferential direction. The second resistance wire portion includes the second regions arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction and each including a region in which a second portion extending in a direction including components in both the radial direction and the circumferential direction is repeatedly arranged in the circumferential direction.

A robotic surgical system includes a controller, a surgical instrument supporting an end effector, and one or more connector members coupled to the end effector and movable to operate the end effector. Memory is operably coupled to the controller and is configured to maintain reference data of the one or more connector members. A sensor is secured to the one or more connector members and is disposed in electrical communication with the controller. The sensor is configured to register real-time data of the one or more connector members and communicate the real-time data to the controller. The controller is configured to compare the real-time data to the reference data and provide an output signal in response to a comparison of the real-time data to the reference data. A pair of connector members may be coupled to the end effector to impart three outputs.

The present application relates to a sensor with a time-sharing regional shielding function and a robot. The sensor comprises a plurality of sensor units, each of which comprises regions contained in four multifunctional layers. Four parallel-plate capacitors are contained in the multifunctional layers. The multifunctional layers realize the regional shielding function through the time-sharing switching of analog switches and the control of a bus.