Patent classifications
A61L33/06
Electrospinning with sacrificial template for patterning fibrous constructs
Methods are disclosed which combine electrospinning and a sacrificial template, such as with additive manufacturing (AM), to produce fibrous microvascular scaffolds which are biodegradable, porous, and easily handled. In one example, a process for fabricating a fibrous network construct is disclosed. The method includes electrospinning a first layer of fibrous material; printing a micropatterned sacrificial template; transferring the micropatterned sacrificial template onto the electrospun fibers; electrospinning a second layer of fibrous biomaterial onto the micropatterned sacrificial template thereby encapsulating the template and generating a construct with two layers; and removing the sacrificial template, producing a fibrous construct with channels or microstructures formed therein. Also disclosed are fibrous constructs and scaffolds produced by the provided methods.
Anti-thrombogenic medical devices and methods
Methods for forming an expandable tubular body having a plurality of braided filaments including a first filament including platinum or platinum alloy and a second filament including cobalt-chromium alloy. The methods include applying a first phosphorylcholine material directly on the platinum or platinum alloy of the first filament and applying a silane material on the second filament followed by a second phosphorylcholine material on the silane material on the second filament. The first and second phosphorylcholine materials each define a thickness of less than 100 nanometers.
High strength biomedical materials
High strength biomedical materials and processes for making the same are disclosed. Included in the disclosure are nanoporous hydrophilic solids that can be extruded with a high aspect ratio to make high strength medical catheters and other devices with lubricious and biocompatible surfaces.
INSERTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES WITH LOW PROFILE COMPOSITE COVERINGS
A heart valve replacement and methods of manufacturing same are provided.
A heart valve replacement includes a substrate and a low profile composite covering in conformal contact with the substrate and suturelessly attached to the substrate. The low profile composite covering includes a textile base layer and a thermoplastic polymer coating integrated with the textile base layer. The thermoplastic polymer coating or select portions thereof are substantially fluid impermeable.
INSERTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES WITH LOW PROFILE COMPOSITE COVERINGS
A heart valve replacement and methods of manufacturing same are provided.
A heart valve replacement includes a substrate and a low profile composite covering in conformal contact with the substrate and suturelessly attached to the substrate. The low profile composite covering includes a textile base layer and a thermoplastic polymer coating integrated with the textile base layer. The thermoplastic polymer coating or select portions thereof are substantially fluid impermeable.
OCCLUSIVE MEDICAL DEVICE WITH CHARGED POLYMER COATING
An occlusive implant includes an expandable framework that is configured to shift between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration. An occlusive member is disposed along at least a portion of the expandable framework. At least part of the occlusive implant is configured to repel fibrinogen. In some cases, the occlusive implant may be configured for placement within a left atrial appendage (LAA) of a patient's heart.
High strength biomedical materials
High strength biomedical materials and processes for making the same are disclosed. Included in the disclosure are nanoporous hydrophilic solids that can be extruded with a high aspect ratio to make high strength medical catheters and other devices with lubricious and biocompatible surfaces.
ANTITHROMBOGENIC MATERIAL
An object of the present invention is to provide a surface treatment agent that is excellent in antithrombogenicity and biocompatibility and has higher hydrophilicity compared to conventional medical materials. The present invention is an antithrombogenic material containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer consisting of a hydrophobic (meth)acrylate and a hydrophilic (meth)acrylate, in which the hydrophobic (meth)acrylate is a silicone (meth)acrylate and/or an alkyl (meth)acrylate, the (meth)acrylate copolymer having a residual monomer content of 4,000 ppm or less, a reduced viscosity (?sp/c) of 0.18 dl/g or more and 3.00 dl/g or less, and being water-insoluble, and being a viscous liquid at room temperature.
SLIPPERINESS-IMPARTING AGENT AND SLIPPERINESS-IMPARTING METHOD
Provided is a lubricity-imparting agent that can impart durable lubricity (in particular, lubricity at the time of wetting) to a substrate. It has been found that a lubricity-imparting agent including a copolymer containing a constitutional unit (A) based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and a constitutional unit (B) based on a photoreactive functional group-containing monomer, or a copolymer containing a constitutional unit (A) based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, a constitutional unit (B) based on a photoreactive functional group-containing monomer, and a constitutional unit (C) based on a hydrophobic group-containing monomer can impart durable lubricity to a substrate surface through a simple approach called photoirradiation.
COPOLYMER, SEPARATION MEMBRANE, MEDICAL DEVICE, AND BLOOD PURIFIER USING THE COPOLYMER
A copolymer is excellent in water permeability, suppression of platelet adhesion, and suppression of protein adhesion, and a separation membrane, a medical device, and a separation membrane module for medical use using the copolymer. The copolymer includes monomer units derived from two or more types of monomers, wherein the hydration energy density of the copolymer is 158.992 to 209.200 kJ.Math.mol.sup.1.Math.nm.sup.3, the monomer unit with the highest hydration energy density in the monomer units is a monomer unit not containing a hydroxy group, the volume fraction of the monomer unit with the highest hydration energy density in the monomer units is 35 to 90%, and the difference in hydration energy density is 71.128 to 418.400 kJ.Math.mol.sup.1.Math.nm.sup.3.