The present disclosure relates to a 3D printer for construction for printing and forming various structures, in which agitating blades 45 capable of auto-rotation are mounted inside a nozzle 10 discharging a printing material such as concrete or mortar, to thereby enable agitation of a fluid printing material inside the nozzle 10. According to the present disclosure, agitation of the fluid printing material inside the nozzle 10 of the 3D printer for construction may be facilitated to prevent material segregation and maintain a homogeneously mixed state of materials constituting the fluid printing material.

A sub-base; an inner mold positioned on the sub-base; a pallet positioned around the inner mold and adjustable along the inner mold; and an adjustable magnetic support stand for supporting the pallet around the inner mold and positioned on the sub-base.

A sub-base; an inner mold positioned on the sub-base; a pallet positioned around the inner mold and adjustable along the inner mold; and an adjustable magnetic support stand for supporting the pallet around the inner mold and positioned on the sub-base.

A base assembly with a pair of doors slidingly attached to the base assembly for moving between an open position and a closed position. An inner core comprising a first end and a throat end with the throat end having a larger diameter than the first end is positioned downward on top of the base assembly with the first end in an upright position. A pallet is positioned around the throat end of the inner core. When the pair of doors are in the closed position, a cavity is formed that is open from the top of the pair of doors and is located between the inner core and the pair of doors and corresponds to the shape of the concrete product with the flared end. The foregoing assembly allows for wet casting concrete products in a vertically upright position.

A base assembly with a pair of doors slidingly attached to the base assembly for moving between an open position and a closed position. An inner core comprising a first end and a throat end with the throat end having a larger diameter than the first end is positioned downward on top of the base assembly with the first end in an upright position. A pallet is positioned around the throat end of the inner core. When the pair of doors are in the closed position, a cavity is formed that is open from the top of the pair of doors and is located between the inner core and the pair of doors and corresponds to the shape of the concrete product with the flared end. The foregoing assembly allows for wet casting concrete products in a vertically upright position.

A retaining wall block having a false joint and a system of retaining wall blocks. The retaining wall block includes a body having a first textured surface and a second textured surface and a false joint dividing the first and second textured surface. The false joint can have a depth divided by the width greater than two inches. The false joint can have an interior angle of less than ten degrees. The system includes a plurality of retaining wall blocks and a first course of retaining wall blocks engaged with a second course of retaining wall blocks below. Each block in the system comprising a front face having a first textured surface and a second textured surface and a false joint dividing the first and second textured surface. The false joint can extend a predetermined depth of a third surface.

A tooling assembly for use in forming z-channels in a fibrous ceramic preform includes a mandrel having a first plurality of holes extending into a mandrel body, a first subset of the plurality of holes being through-holes extending completely through the mandrel, and a second subset of the holes comprising blind pockets, and a plurality of channels extending longitudinally along the mandrel in a direction orthogonal to the first plurality of holes. The tooling assembly further includes an outer fixture at least partially enclosing the mandrel, the outer fixture including at least one piece comprising a second plurality of holes extending completely through the at least one piece, the second plurality of holes being aligned with respective corresponding ones of the first plurality of holes such that a needle can be inserted through each of the second plurality of holes in the at least one piece and into the respective ones of the first plurality of holes in the mandrel.

A tooling assembly for use in forming z-channels in a fibrous ceramic preform includes a mandrel having a first plurality of holes extending into a mandrel body, a first subset of the plurality of holes being through-holes extending completely through the mandrel, and a second subset of the holes comprising blind pockets, and a plurality of channels extending longitudinally along the mandrel in a direction orthogonal to the first plurality of holes. The tooling assembly further includes an outer fixture at least partially enclosing the mandrel, the outer fixture including at least one piece comprising a second plurality of holes extending completely through the at least one piece, the second plurality of holes being aligned with respective corresponding ones of the first plurality of holes such that a needle can be inserted through each of the second plurality of holes in the at least one piece and into the respective ones of the first plurality of holes in the mandrel.

A sub-base; an inner mold positioned on the sub-base; a pallet positioned around the inner mold and adjustable along the inner mold; and an adjustable magnetic support stand for supporting the pallet around the inner mold and positioned on the sub-base.

A sub-base; an inner mold positioned on the sub-base; a pallet positioned around the inner mold and adjustable along the inner mold; and an adjustable magnetic support stand for supporting the pallet around the inner mold and positioned on the sub-base.