Patent classifications
B29B17/0404
Plastic Recycling Process
A process for the extraction of one or more colour pigments from waste plastic in which a waste plastic feedstock is mixed with a solvent in a reactor having a shearing mechanism and the solvent is separated out and recycled in the process. The shearing mechanism provides high shear, high contact mixing so as to move the pigment to the surface of the plastic for contact with the solvent to give efficient colour pigment removal. Embodiments of reactors with shearing mechanisms are described. Environmentally friendly solvents are also described. The process gives highly sought after natural recyclate at a commercial scale.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ARTICLES MADE FROM CRUMB RUBBER
A process for manufacturing an article made of recovered rubber crumb is provided. According to the process:
a) crumb particles are mixed with particles of a solute;
b) a molded article is produced by molding the mixture from step a) in a closed mold under predetermined temperature and pressure conditions; and
c) the molded article is brought into contact with a solvent so as to dissolve at least one portion of the particles of said solute.
METHOD FOR ANAEROBICALLY CRACKING POWER BATTERY
Disclosed is a method for anaerobically cracking a power battery, which includes the following steps: disassembling a waste power battery to obtain a battery cell; taking out a diaphragm from the battery cell for later use, and pyrolyzing the battery cell to obtain electrode powder; extracting nickel, cobalt and manganese elements from the electrode powder with an extraction buffer, filtering, taking the filtrate, then adjusting the filtrate with a nickel solution, a cobalt solution and a manganese solution to obtain a solution A, adding the solution A dropwise into ammonium hydroxide under stirring, and then adding an alkali solution under stirring to obtain a solution B; subjecting the solution B to a hydrothermal reaction, filtering, and roasting to obtain a catalyst, such that a chemical formula of the catalyst is Ni.sup.2+.sub.1-x-yCo.sup.2+.sub.xMn.sup.2+.sub.yO, where 0.25≤x<0.45, 0.25≤y<0.45.
METHOD FOR REPAIRING OR RECYCLING AN ELASTOMERIC FILM
The present invention relates to methods for reprocessing elastomeric films or articles comprising an elastomer film wherein the elastomeric film is made from a polymer latex comprising: (a) particles of a carboxylated conjugated diene nitrile latex polymer (a) obtainable by free-radical emulsion polymerization of a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising: 15 to 99 wt.-% of conjugated dienes; 1 to 80 wt.-% of monomers selected from ethylenically unsaturated nitrile compounds; 0.05 to 10 wt.-% of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and/or salts thereof; 0 to 50 wt.-% of vinyl aromatic monomers; and 0 to 65 wt.-% of alkyl esters of ethylenically unsaturated acids, the weight percentages being based on the total monomers in the mixture in combination or association with (b) particles of a latex polymer (b) comprising at least one oxirane-functional group;
wherein the monomer composition of the latex polymer (a) is different from the monomer composition of the latex polymer (b) and to the use said polymer latex to make an elastomeric film obtained from said polymer latex self-healing, repairable and/or recyclable.
Waste management system
A waste management system, primarily intended to be for waste floating in water, though it can also be used on land. A shredding device will reduce the size of the particles of waste. Ocean water is removed by a drying device. The dried waste material is cryogenically frozen using liquid nitrogen or other suitable means. The frozen waste material is then pulverized and ground into a powder. The powder may then be sprayed into a gas-filled chamber and heated. Temperature, pressure and humidity are maintained within the chamber for more than one minute. Microwave or other radiation and catalysts may be used to enhance the process of extraction. The processed material is then removed from the chamber. Carbon and water may be recycled. The carbon may be used as fuel by the ship. Water may also be used by the ship or returned to the ocean in a non-toxic condition.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR FACILITATING POLLUTION-FREE TIRE RECYCLING PROCESSES
A system and method for freezing and breaking down tires or other materials is disclosed. The system and method for freezing and breaking down tires includes using a shredder to shred the tires, using a filter to screen the tire shreds, using a water sprayer to rinse the tire shreds, using a freezing tunnel to freeze the tire shreds before they are crushed into tire grains, using a magnet to remove any metallic fibers, filtering out any oversized tire grains for re-freezing and re-crushing, and using a separator to separate out any oversized or undersized pieces before bagging the final tire grains for re-use and recycling.
PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING FULLY RECYCLABLE MINING SCREENS
The present invention provides an environmentally-friendly, fully recyclable composite mining screen which has sufficient rigidity to replace existing metal and metal covered plastic mining screens. The inventive composite screen insert contains stiff reinforcing fibers (glass, carbon, etc.) and exhibits the rigidity of metal and metal-covered plastic mining screen inserts so as to minimize deflection in use. The inventive mining screen is also completely recyclable because at the end of its useful life, the broken and used screen can be ground into polymer particles and the particles incorporated into new screens or other parts.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FIRED BODY OF FLUORORESIN, FIRED BODY OF FLUORORESIN, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLUORORESIN DISPERSION, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FIRED BODY, FLUORORESIN DISPERSION, AND FIRED BODY
A method for manufacturing a fired body of a fluororesin includes a mixing step of mixing a fluororesin pulverized after firing and an unfired fluororesin powder aggregated after emulsion polymerization at a rate based on predetermined strength to produce a component to be fired, and a firing step of firing the component to be fired produced.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MAKING CONCRETE EXPANSION JOINT INSERTS
An illustrative example embodiment of a method of making a concrete expansion joint insert includes moving a material including a resin having a melt temperature through a die having a flow passage that ends in an exit having a selected geometry, increasing a temperature of only a segment of the die near the exit to an elevated temperature that is at least 1.5 times the melt temperature, and increasing the temperature of a portion of the material to an increased temperature above the melt temperature through contact with the segment having the elevated temperature.
A GRANULAR INFILL MATERIAL AND A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE GRANULAR INFILL MATERIAL
A disclosed process for producing granular infill material for a synthetic turf surface includes providing scraps of a composite material comprising a textile support. A coating of the textile support includes a polymeric material. A weight percentage of the textile support is greater than or equal to 5% of a total weight of the composite material. The production process includes grinding the scraps to obtain scrap pieces, preparing a mixture comprising the scrap pieces, and heating the mixture to obtain a blend comprising the polymeric material in a softened state and pieces of the textile support dispersed in the polymeric matrix. A plurality of solid granules may be obtained from the blend to make the granular infill material. Each granule includes a polymeric matrix including the polymeric materials and a reinforcing filler dispersed in the polymeric matrix. The reinforcing filler may include pieces of the textile support.