Disclosed is a method for forming blanks made from plastic material into containers, the method including steps of blowing into the blanks in such a way as to form them into containers, then internally degassing the formed containers. In the method, the steps are carried out according to a first cycle at a first rate. Then, during a second subsequent cycle of steps carried out at a second rate slower than the first rate, a time delay is added with respect to the first cycle, during or after degassing, such that the second cycle lasts longer than the first.

A blow mould for forming plastic preforms into plastic containers, having at least two blow to mould side parts and a base part, which form a cavity, within which plastic preforms can be formed into the plastic containers by being acted upon by a flowable medium, wherein an inner wall of the blow mould side parts and of the base part having a contour which produces a predetermined shape of the plastic containers to be produced, wherein a plurality of openings being provided in at least one section of the base part, which openings allow a gaseous medium to be discharged during an expansion process of the plastic container. A ratio between a surface area of the base part and a surface area of the openings is 3-350, preferably 4-200, and particularly preferably 3-100.

A blow mould for forming plastic preforms into plastic containers, having at least two blow to mould side parts and a base part, which form a cavity, within which plastic preforms can be formed into the plastic containers by being acted upon by a flowable medium, wherein an inner wall of the blow mould side parts and of the base part having a contour which produces a predetermined shape of the plastic containers to be produced, wherein a plurality of openings being provided in at least one section of the base part, which openings allow a gaseous medium to be discharged during an expansion process of the plastic container. A ratio between a surface area of the base part and a surface area of the openings is 3-350, preferably 4-200, and particularly preferably 3-100.

The invention relates to a process for production of a container by blowing or blowing-stretching within a production unit comprising a mold and a nozzle which is designed to close the mold hermetically. The process comprises a sequence of forming with a blowing phase and a phase of degassing. The degassing phase comprises spacing the nozzle from the mold in order to interrupt the hermetic closure. The spacing of the is nozzle carried out (i) after the beginning of the degassing phase, when the pressure in the interior of the container has dropped and has reached an intermediate pressure which is lower than the pressure at the end of the forming sequence, and is between 14 and 3 bars or (ii) after completion of the blowing phase, and within an interval of time of between 0 and 200 ms after the stoppage of the injection of gas into the container.

The invention relates to a process for production of a container by blowing or blowing-stretching within a production unit comprising a mold and a nozzle which is designed to close the mold hermetically. The process comprises a sequence of forming with a blowing phase and a phase of degassing. The degassing phase comprises spacing the nozzle from the mold in order to interrupt the hermetic closure. The spacing of the is nozzle carried out (i) after the beginning of the degassing phase, when the pressure in the interior of the container has dropped and has reached an intermediate pressure which is lower than the pressure at the end of the forming sequence, and is between 14 and 3 bars or (ii) after completion of the blowing phase, and within an interval of time of between 0 and 200 ms after the stoppage of the injection of gas into the container.

A method of manufacturing fuel tanks made of polymer material using a blow molding technique, the method including: offering up at least one sheet form extrudate between two opposing cavities of an open mold with an impression that corresponds to a shape of a tank that is to manufactured; then bringing the two cavities together until the mold is closed; as the two cavities are being moved closer together and before the extrudate comes into contact with one of them, injecting a first fluid between the extrudate and at least one cavity; injecting a second fluid on the opposite side of the extrudate from each cavity, to press it firmly against the wall of the cavity; removing the first fluid present between the cavity and the extrudate before end of injection of the second fluid.

A method of manufacturing fuel tanks made of polymer material using a blow molding technique, the method including: offering up at least one sheet form extrudate between two opposing cavities of an open mold with an impression that corresponds to a shape of a tank that is to manufactured; then bringing the two cavities together until the mold is closed; as the two cavities are being moved closer together and before the extrudate comes into contact with one of them, injecting a first fluid between the extrudate and at least one cavity; injecting a second fluid on the opposite side of the extrudate from each cavity, to press it firmly against the wall of the cavity; removing the first fluid present between the cavity and the extrudate before end of injection of the second fluid.

A method for producing a plastic tank includes preparing a tank wall as a hot extrudate. A reinforcing sheet is then attached to at least one region of the outer layer of the hot extrudate. After introducing the attached reinforcing sheet and the hot extrudate into a shaping tool, the shaping tool performs shaping of the hot extrudate and the attached reinforcing sheet to form the tank wall, while simultaneously enhancing the attachment of the reinforcing sheet to the tank wall.

A method for producing a plastic tank includes preparing a tank wall as a hot extrudate. A reinforcing sheet is then attached to at least one region of the outer layer of the hot extrudate. After introducing the attached reinforcing sheet and the hot extrudate into a shaping tool, the shaping tool performs shaping of the hot extrudate and the attached reinforcing sheet to form the tank wall, while simultaneously enhancing the attachment of the reinforcing sheet to the tank wall.

The invention relates to a process for production of a container by blowing or blowing-stretching within a production unit comprising a mold and a nozzle which is designed to close the mold hermetically. The process comprises a sequence of forming with a blowing phase and a phase of degassing. The degassing phase comprises spacing the nozzle from the mold in order to interrupt the hermetic closure. The spacing of the is nozzle carried out (i) after the beginning of the degassing phase, when the pressure in the interior of the container has dropped and has reached an intermediate pressure which is lower than the pressure at the end of the forming sequence, and is between 14 and 3 bars or (ii) after completion of the blowing phase, and within an interval of time of between 0 and 200 ms after the stoppage of the injection of gas into the container.