Disclosed is an improved diffraction structure for 3D display systems. The improved diffraction structure includes an intermediate layer that resides between a waveguide substrate and a top grating surface. The top grating surface comprises a first material that corresponds to a first refractive index value, the underlayer comprises a second material that corresponds to a second refractive index value, and the substrate comprises a third material that corresponds to a third refractive index value. According to additional embodiments, improved approaches are provided to implement deposition of imprint materials onto a substrate, which allow for very precise distribution and deposition of different imprint patterns onto any number of substrate surfaces.

A method for modifying optical properties of a synthetic resin increases a transmittance by modifying, removing, or reducing factors which absorb wavelengths in an ultraviolet range, such that it is possible to maintain stable and excellent reliability even after a long-term use. In a method for modifying optical properties of a synthetic resin, a modification treatment which is an energy irradiation treatment is performed on a cured product made of a synthetic resin to increase a transmittance in an ultraviolet range. For example, the modification treatment which is at least one of a photo-oxidation treatment and a thermal oxidation treatment is performed on the cured product made of the synthetic resin to increase the transmittance.

A method of producing a lens molded article includes a state determination of determining, after molding the lens molded article, whether a state is a first state where the lens molded article molded remains in an upper mold or a second state where the lens molded article molded remains in a lower mold; an adsorption of adsorbing an exposed surface of the lens molded article remaining in the upper mold or the lower mold, by an adsorption device disposed at an arm of a molded article moving device; an adsorption surface change of changing an adsorption surface from a surface adsorbed by the adsorption device to an opposite surface to the exposed surface when the determination result in the state determination is either one of the first state or the second state; and a placement of placing on a tray the lens molded article adsorbed by the adsorption device.

An optical lens molding device includes a raw material supplying unit for providing a solid-state optical material, a feeding unit for transporting the solid-state optical material along a feeding direction, a heating unit including a heating body and a heating conduit in spatial communication with the supplying unit for entering of the solid-state optical material, and a molding unit. The heating conduit has a downstream part extending in the heating body to heat and melt the solid-state optical material in the heating conduit into a fluid-state optical material. The molding unit defines a cavity and a sprue in communication between the cavity and the downstream part to permit the molten fluid-state optical material to be pressed by the solid-state optical material and to flow in and fill the cavity through the sprue.

A system for marking a coated optical article (10) having at least one first mark (18) on a surface of a substrate (20) of the coated optical article (10) includes at least one mark (18) identification device having at least one electromagnetic radiation source (111) configured to irradiate at least a portion of the surface of the substrate (20) having the at least one first mark (18) with electromagnetic radiation (119A, 123). The at least one mark (18) identification device further includes at least one imaging device configured to receive a portion of the electromagnetic radiation (119A, 123) reflected from the surface of the substrate (20) having the least one first mark (18) and determine a position of the at least one first mark (18) on the surface of the substrate (20). The system further includes at least one marking device configured for marking the coated optical article (10) with at least one second mark (180) based on the position of the at least one first mark (18).

A method of manufacturing an optical structure may include providing a base structure that includes a substrate having an optical element extending from a first side of the substrate and dispensing liquid photoresist onto the base structure. The method may further include forming a layer of said liquid photoresist where the height of said layer is controlled by lowering the tool to a height above said substrate, and forming a spacer from the liquid photoresist by exposing a portion of the liquid photoresist to ultraviolet light. The spacer may include a central aperture above the optical element.

A manufacturing facility for manufacturing an optical element according to a prescription includes a first station configured for surfacing and polishing a second face of a lens blank and pre-cleaning the second face of the lens blank including a finishing drying which allows the lens blank to be put on hold, a second station configured for deep cleaning the second face of the lens blank and hard coating the second face of the lens blank, a tunnel oven configured to degas the lens blank, a vacuum box coater configured to apply an antireflection (AR)-coating, and a third station configured to deblock the processed lens blank from the block piece.

A method for manufacturing an optical element (100) from a curable material (50) using an additive manufacturing technology comprising steps of: providing a first portion of curable material (50), forming a first part of the optical element by irradiating the surface (55) of the curable material with a first curing surface energy, the first curing surface energy being strictly lower than a first predetermined energy threshold and higher than a second predetermined threshold, and forming, after the irradiation of the first part with the first curing surface energy, at least a second part of the optical element, distinct from the first part of the optical element, by irradiating, with at least a second curing surface energy, the surface of the curable material, the second curing surface energy irradiating both the second part of the optical element (100) and at least a portion of the first part of the optical element, the sum of the first curing surface energy and the at least second curing surface energy being higher than or equal to the first predetermined energy threshold. A manufacturing system (1) for manufacturing an optical element.

A method for producing a polarizing lens having a high luminous transmittance and degree of polarization with astigmatism kept low, and a polarizing film and a polarizing lens. The method for producing a polarizing lens includes: contracting a polarizing film at a maximum rate of contraction of 14% or more and 30% or less under moist conditions; processing the polarizing film into a curve; drying the polarizing film; providing a mold having a cavity in which the polarizing film is placed in the inside; injecting a curable composition into the cavity; curing the curable composition to obtain a polarizing lens in which the polarizing film is placed in the inside; and annealing the polarizing lens.

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an optical lens including the following successive steps: a step of providing an optical lens attached to a blocking piece; a step of laminating a functional film on a surface of the optical lens; a step of obtaining an assembly constituted by the blocking piece, the optical lens and the functional laminated film; a step of cutting the excess film directly on the assembly, so as to reduce the film shape; and a step of deblocking the optical lens with the film, and the blocking piece.