A patient interface for delivery of a supply of pressurised air or breathable gas to an entrance of a patient's airways comprising: a cushion member that includes a retaining structure and a seal-forming structure permanently connected to the retaining structure; a frame member attachable to the retaining structure; and a positioning and stabilising structure attachable to the frame member.

A patient interface for delivery of a supply of pressurised air or breathable gas to an entrance of a patient's airways comprising: a cushion member that includes a retaining structure and a seal-forming structure permanently connected to the retaining structure; a frame member attachable to the retaining structure; and a positioning and stabilising structure attachable to the frame member.

A nasal ventilator assembly provides pressurized nasal oxygenation, ventilation and end tidal CO2 sampling with a movable piston, actuation of which opens and closes a vent to vent exhaled gasses to atmosphere. The piston is moved by force applied by gas supply and patient exhalation to a piston surface to actuate a spring to unblock the vent or vents to cause fluid communication between an air chamber and atmosphere. Also disclosed are an intelligent gas source and various valve configurations for use in the intelligent gas source for supplying gas to the pressurized nasal ventilator assembly or other nasal ventilation device.

A nasal ventilator assembly provides pressurized nasal oxygenation, ventilation and end tidal CO2 sampling with a movable piston, actuation of which opens and closes a vent to vent exhaled gasses to atmosphere. The piston is moved by force applied by gas supply and patient exhalation to a piston surface to actuate a spring to unblock the vent or vents to cause fluid communication between an air chamber and atmosphere. Also disclosed are an intelligent gas source and various valve configurations for use in the intelligent gas source for supplying gas to the pressurized nasal ventilator assembly or other nasal ventilation device.

Several embodiments of exhalation ports for use respiratory systems are described. Some of the embodiments provide an elongate body defining a lumen through which gases may flow. A plurality of tapered openings is arranged on a portion of the elongate body and configured to vent gases. A shroud extends from the elongate body and surrounds one or more of the plurality of tapered openings. The exhalation port is arranged to removably connect in-line with a circuit for delivering gases to a patient.

Several embodiments of exhalation ports for use respiratory systems are described. Some of the embodiments provide an elongate body defining a lumen through which gases may flow. A plurality of tapered openings is arranged on a portion of the elongate body and configured to vent gases. A shroud extends from the elongate body and surrounds one or more of the plurality of tapered openings. The exhalation port is arranged to removably connect in-line with a circuit for delivering gases to a patient.

A patient interface includes a seal-forming structure, a shell, and an AAV. The shell and the seal-forming structure form at least a portion of a plenum chamber pressurizable to a therapeutic pressure. The shell includes a first port into the plenum chamber, the first port configured to allow air to flow between the plenum chamber and ambient. The shell includes a passageway including a second port into the plenum chamber, the passageway configured to communicate with a flow of air at positive pressure. The AAV is provided to the shell and configured to regulate flow through the first port and the second port to (1) provide a flow path for pressurized air when pressure in the plenum chamber is above a predetermined magnitude and (2) provide a breathable flow path when pressure in the plenum chamber is below the predetermined magnitude or not delivered.

A patient interface includes a seal-forming structure, a shell, and an AAV. The shell and the seal-forming structure form at least a portion of a plenum chamber pressurizable to a therapeutic pressure. The shell includes a first port into the plenum chamber, the first port configured to allow air to flow between the plenum chamber and ambient. The shell includes a passageway including a second port into the plenum chamber, the passageway configured to communicate with a flow of air at positive pressure. The AAV is provided to the shell and configured to regulate flow through the first port and the second port to (1) provide a flow path for pressurized air when pressure in the plenum chamber is above a predetermined magnitude and (2) provide a breathable flow path when pressure in the plenum chamber is below the predetermined magnitude or not delivered.

The present technology relates to one or more of the screening, diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, prevention and amelioration of respiratory-related disorders. The present technology also relates to medical devices or apparatus, and their use. In particular, the present technology a headgear for supplying pressurised air to a patient, comprising a headgear tubing which is inflatable from a collapsed state to an inflated state to form a conduit for supplying pressurised air to the patient, and when the headgear tubing is in the collapsed state, the headgear tubing is elastically deformable and foldable on itself. The headgear may further comprise a rigidiser.

The present technology relates to one or more of the screening, diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, prevention and amelioration of respiratory-related disorders. The present technology also relates to medical devices or apparatus, and their use. In particular, the present technology a headgear for supplying pressurised air to a patient, comprising a headgear tubing which is inflatable from a collapsed state to an inflated state to form a conduit for supplying pressurised air to the patient, and when the headgear tubing is in the collapsed state, the headgear tubing is elastically deformable and foldable on itself. The headgear may further comprise a rigidiser.