The mat of the present invention includes a main body integrally formed by a plastic material. The main body at least has a first surface and a second surface adjacent to the first face. The first face and the second face have different surface physical characteristics. The first surface and the second surface are shaped into a third surface and a fourth surface respectively. The third surface and the fourth surface have a substantially same surface physical characteristic. An angle between the third surface and the fourth surface outside the main body is a specific value.

The present invention provides a multi-layer polymeric film comprising a core layer; a first skin layer; and at least one intermediate layer between the core layer and the first skin layer; wherein the at least one intermediate layer comprises a cavitating agent such that it is cavitated; and wherein the first skin layer side of the film exhibits a roughness level (Rz) of greater than 2 m, measured in accordance with ISO 4287.

An improved rubber composition process having improved extrudate properties and exhibiting superior tolerance to aging when subject to multi-step mixing process and in particular to a mixing process where the rubber composition is mixed in a first mixer, cooled by passing between a pair of cylinders, then mixed in a second mixer, the composition comprised of a disulfide silane.

The invention describes an extrudable coating composition including a coating thermoplastic polymer and particles, wherein the particles are made from a particle material that has a modulus of compression from 0.1 to 100 MPa. The invention further describes a coating on at least a part of the surface of an article, the coating including a coating thermoplastic polymer and particles, wherein the particles are made from a particle material that has a modulus of compression from 0.1 to 100 MPa and that at least a part of the particles protrude from the surface of the coating. The invention also describes a coated article, in particular an imitation branch, a method of coating an article, and the use of particles made from a particle material with a compression modulus of 0.1 to 100 MPa in a coating composition for the coating of articles.

A polishing pad for chemical mechanical polishing comprises a polishing layer which comprises a polymer matrix which is the reaction product of an isocyanate terminated oligomer or polymer, with a curative blend comprising two or more polyamine curatives wherein pores are present in the polymer matrix, such pores being formed by expansion of pre-expanded fluid filled polymeric microspheres such expansion occurring during reaction of the isocyanate terminated oligomer or polymer with the two or more curatives, wherein the polishing layer is characterized by one or more of a ratio of viscous modulus (G) at 104 C. to shear loss modulus (G) at 150 C. of at least 5:1; and a specific gravity of the polishing layer is less than or equal to 95% of a calculated specific gravity for the isocyanate terminated oligomer or polymer, the curative blend and the pre-expanded fluid filled polymeric microspheres.

An improved rubber composition having improved extrudate properties and exhibiting superior tolerance to aging when subject to multi-step mixing process and in particular to a mixing process where the rubber composition is mixed in a first mixer, cooled by passing between a pair of cylinders, then mixed in a second mixer, the composition comprised of a disulfide silane.

A method for producing a structuring agent for texturing an embossable material surface, in particular a resin-containing laminate surface, including the steps of providing a web-shaped carrier material made of paper and/or plastic, applying a UV-curable lacquer layer made of acrylated oligomer to the carrier material, forming a three-dimensional embossed structure into the lacquer layer applied to the carrier material and curing the lacquer layer by irradiation with high-energy radiation, preferably UV light, during the molding of the embossed structure. The invention provides that before the UV-curable lacquer layer is applied at least one adhesion promoter layer including acrylated oligomer, a reactive diluent and a photoinitiator which reacts to high-energy radiation, preferably UV radiation, is applied onto the carrier material, and that the lacquer layer having the embossed structure is cured by irradiation with high-energy radiation, preferably UV light, to such an extent that, in the finished state, the structuring agent has an average Martens hardness according to DIN EN ISO 14577 in the range from 10 to 80 N/mm.sup.2, preferably in the range from 30 to 80 N/mm.sup.2, the indenter used as a test body for measuring the Martens hardness being pressed into the surface of the lacquer layer having the embossed structure. A structuring agent is also disclosed.

A fluororesin having a reactive functional group, wherein the difference between the loss elastic modulus at 270 C. of the fluororesin (G.sub.270) and the loss elastic modulus at 280 C. of the fluororesin (G.sub.280) (G.sub.270-G.sub.280) is 2,500 Pa or more. Also disclosed is a fluororesin layer containing the fluororesin; and a non-fluororesin layer containing a non-fluororesin.