A lamp optical component comprises a hollow extruded component, where the hollow extruded component includes a photoluminescence portion and a light shaping portion, and where the photoluminescence portion extends into an interior volume of the hollow extruded component.

Provided is a method for producing a 3D item using fused deposition modelling, the method comprising a 3D printing stage comprising: layer-wise depositing an extrudate comprising 3D printable material, to provide the 3D item comprising 3D printed material, wherein the 3D item comprises a plurality of layers of 3D printed material having a core-shell 3D printable material, wherein the core material comprises a core thermoplastic material and core additive material, wherein the shell material comprises a shell thermoplastic material and shell particles, wherein the shell material is light transmissive, wherein the shell particles comprise specularly reflective particles, wherein the core additive material comprises one or more of diffuse reflective particles, white particles, black particles, colored particles, and dye molecules, and wherein the core material and shell material differ in one or more optical properties selected from the group of color, reflectivity, type of reflectivity, and absorption of light.

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing improved lighting components for a lighting element. A lighting element might include a cover. The cover might include a wall having an outer surface and an inner surface. The cover might further include one or more voids located between the outer surface and the inner surface of the wall. The cover and voids may be formed via one or more three-dimensional (3D) printing processes.

A 3D printed fixture (100) for a luminaire is provided. The 3D printed fixture comprises at least one meshed wall part (110) and at least one solid wall part, wherein the meshed wall part further comprises a plurality of wall segments (112) defining a plurality of apertures (114) extending through the meshed wall part. The solid wall part and the meshed wall part are formed by a plurality of layers (130) stacked on each other in a stacking direction. Each layer forms cross sectional portions (116) of the plurality of wall segments of the meshed wall part and a cross-sectional portion (126) of the solid wall part. For each layer, the sum of the perimeters of the cross-sectional portions of the plurality of wall segments exceeds the perimeter of the cross-sectional portion of the solid wall part.