A skin care device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate; a case for covering surface of the substrate; and at least one galvanic current application device electrically connected to the substrate, in which each of the at least one galvanic current application device includes a contact head that forms a contact surface with respect to a user's skin and is electrically connected to the substrate; and a holder provided between the substrate or the case and the contact head, and in which the holder includes an elastic fixing body elastically fixing the contact surface of the contact head to a position spaced apart from the case by a predetermined length.

A skin care device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate; a case for covering surface of the substrate; and at least one galvanic current application device electrically connected to the substrate, in which each of the at least one galvanic current application device includes a contact head that forms a contact surface with respect to a user's skin and is electrically connected to the substrate; and a holder provided between the substrate or the case and the contact head, and in which the holder includes an elastic fixing body elastically fixing the contact surface of the contact head to a position spaced apart from the case by a predetermined length.

Disclosed are embodiments of a method for affecting thrombi formation on an indwelling catheter. The method involves the step of providing an intravenous catheter. The intravenous catheter includes an inner surface and an outer surface, and the intravenous catheter is located within a blood vessel. A light diffusing element is inserted into the intravenous catheter. Light is emitted from the light diffusing element such that the light irradiates the intravenous catheter. The light emitted from the light diffusing element is configured to promote or hinder thrombi formation on the inner surface or outer surface of the intravenous catheter. Also disclosed are an illumination system for affecting thrombi formation on an intravenous catheter as well as an indwelling intravenous catheter system.

A light beam irradiation planning apparatus according to embodiments includes processing circuitry configured to identify a tumor site included in a medical image, set an irradiation mode to the tumor site, the irradiation mode satisfying a criterion for a chemical reaction of a drug binding to a tumor by a light beam, and generate guidance information for guiding light beam irradiation by a light beam irradiation device based on the set irradiation mode.

This invention contemplates combined use of a rose bengal (RB) derivative with irradiation of bacteria with light to treat and kill the irradiated bacteria. In one aspect, Gram-positive bacteria are treated in a method in which the bacteria are contacted with an aqueous pharmaceutical composition containing a rose bengal (RB) compound of Formula I, discussed within, dissolved or dispersed therein at about 0.2 to about 3.1 .Math.g/mL. Those contacted bacteria are contacted with light of the wavelength about 500 nm to about 600 nm for a time period of about 1 to about 10 minutes to provide a light dose of about 0.7 to about 7.2 J/cm.sup.2. A similar method is contemplated for treating Gram-negative bacteria that are one or more of Burkholderia, Salmonella, and Proteus using an aqueous pharmaceutical composition containing about 2 to about 15 .Math.M concentration of the RB compound.

A surgical site infection management lighting system and method that utilizes Far Ultraviolet C radiation that is safely used to eliminate or reduce surgical site infections. An integrated visible lighting system that includes far ultraviolet radiation doses that are safe for human cell exposure and patient and medical practitioner because of the designed and engineered and computer programmed for pathogen destruction at low doses. The lighting and electromagnetic radiation system provides illumination and for high visibility which provides medical staff optimal vision while performing a surgical or medical procedure. The system further uses electromagnetic radiation frequency of 1.489-1.350 PHz and other frequencies that are pre-engineering and computer programmed for each electromagnetic radiation event during a surgical or medical procedure. The system will efficiently and safely keep all doses substantially low and safe for human exposure while effectively killing and destroying pathogens.

A treatment apparatus and a treatment method capable of effectively treating cancer including a cervix. The treatment apparatus includes: a main shaft including a distal portion and a proximal portion; an inflation portion disposed on a distal side of the main shaft and configured to be inflated by inflowing a fluid; a distal shaft protruding from the inflation portion toward the distal side; and at least one irradiation unit configured to emit excitation light of an antibody-photosensitive substance from the distal shaft and the inflation portion.

A light-emitting device (100) is disclosed. The light-emitting device (100) comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements (135) or light sources and a power module (120) adapted to selectively convey, supply or provide electrical power to the light-emitting elements (135). The power module (120) may be dimensioned such as to be able to power only a proper subset of the light-emitting elements (135) of the light-emitting device (100) at a given time, the subset having a maximum number of light-emitting elements (135) included therein with respect to the number of light-emitting elements (135) included in the all subsets of the light-emitting elements (135) of the light-emitting device (100). The plurality of sets of light-emitting elements (135) may be arranged so as to emit light over a light emission area, and the plurality of sets of light-emitting elements (135) may be arranged relatively to each other such that different sets of light-emitting elements (135) emit light over different portions of the light emission area.

A wearable health and lifestyle device including at least a measurement module configured to be worn by a user in at least a first wearing position, the measurement module comprising a 3-axis accelerometer unit configured to provide acceleration data and inclination data, a temperature measurement unit configured to provide temperature data, a light radiation measurement unit configured to provide light radiation data, said light radiation measurement unit comprising at least one multi-spectral sensor configured to measure wavelength bands over the range 290 nm to 1150 nm, a storage module configured to receive and store said acceleration data, said inclination data, said temperature data and said light radiation data, and an analysis module configured to analyze a data set comprising acceleration data, inclination data, temperature data and light radiation data.

A catheter device for use in the photodynamic treatment of a body cavity or hollow organ of the body, such as the bladder, the device being used in the photodynamic treatment of abnormalities, disorders or diseases of the internal surfaces of said body cavity or hollow organ.