The present invention a polyphenol complexes with amino acids, peptides, proteins, glycosaminoglycans, polysaccharides, mucopolysaccharide, disaccharides, monosaccharides, amino sugars, glycol-proteins, DNA/RNA oligonucleotides, mRNA, siRNA, antibodiesor other micro- or macro biomolecules.

Devices, systems, and methods described herein can provide a simulated fluid environment similar to the mother's womb to recreate an ideal or more familiar environment for infants who are born before their ideal due date. In some embodiments, the premature infant amniotic bath incubator can comprise an incubating tank with synthetic or simulated amniotic fluid, a heating element(s), a temperature sensor(s), and/or thermostat(s) for temperature regulation.

An object of the present invention is to provide an ascorbic acid formulation that can be prepared by a simple method, and that has a reduced unpleasant taste and coloration. The inventors found that an ascorbic acid formulation that is in the form of a water-in-oil type emulsion, that comprises an aqueous phase with a pH of 4 or more and an average particle size of 300 nm or less, and that has a mass ratio of water/ascorbic acid of 0.05 to 0.40 has a reduced unpleasant taste and coloration; and accomplished the present invention. Additionally, the present invention can be prepared by a simple method.

Provided herein are antioxidant-enriched multivitamin compositions comprising vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folic acid, vitamin B 12, biotin, pantothenic acid, zinc, selenium, coenzyme Q10, lutein, lycopene, and zeaxanthin for the treatment of fat malabsorption diseases such as cystic fibrosis. Also provided are methods of treating vitamin and micronutrient deficiencies in subjects suffering from cystic fibrosis by administering an antioxidant-enriched multivitamin composition.

Provided herein are antioxidant-enriched multivitamin compositions comprising vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folic acid, vitamin B 12, biotin, pantothenic acid, zinc, selenium, coenzyme Q10, lutein, lycopene, and zeaxanthin for the treatment of fat malabsorption diseases such as cystic fibrosis. Also provided are methods of treating vitamin and micronutrient deficiencies in subjects suffering from cystic fibrosis by administering an antioxidant-enriched multivitamin composition.

Provided are diagnostic assays and method s of using the diagnostic assays for detecting and quantifying RGMa fragments in a sample. The methods may be used detection of the RGMa fragments to monitoring drug treatment and effectiveness of drug treatment in neurodegenerative diseases.

The present invention is directed to a crystalline sodium salt of 5-methyl-(6S)-tetrahydrofolic acid wherein the molar ratio of 5-methyl-(6S)-tetrahydrofolic acid to sodium is from 1:0.5 to 1:1.5 (in mol/mol) and/or hydrates and/or solvates thereof, as well as, a processes of obtaining the same.

The invention relates to carrier complexes and methods for delivering molecules to cells. The carrier complexes comprises a molecule and an aromatic cationic peptide in accordance with the invention. In one embodiment, the method for delivering a molecule to a cell comprises contacting the cell with a carrier complex. In another embodiment, the method for delivering a molecule to a cell comprises contacting the cell with a molecule and an aromatic cationic peptide.

Disclosed are methods of reducing the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in an infant, toddler, or child using nutritional compositions including human milk oligosaccharides. The nutritional compositions including the human milk oligosaccharides are effective in reducing inflammation and the incidence of inflammatory diseases.

Provided is an emulsion composition that allows a lipophilic ingredient to have high stability and high in vivo absorbability. The emulsion composition includes (a) a lipophilic ingredient, (b) a phospholipid, (c) a polyol, (d) water, (e) a sucrose fatty acid ester, and (f) a polyglycerol fatty acid ester. The content of the phospholipid (b) is from 2.0 to 15.0 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the total of the emulsion composition, and the weight ratio of the (f) polyglycerol fatty acid ester to the (e) sucrose fatty acid ester is from 0.1 to 0.9 parts by weight of the (f) polyglycerol fatty acid ester to 1 part by weight of the (e) sucrose fatty acid ester.