A composition having an autonomic nervous system modulatory function-improving effect or an effect for suppressing a decrease of an autonomic nervous system modulatory function, and a composition having a cognitive function-improving effect or an effect for suppressing a decrease of a cognitive function. A composition for modulating an autonomic nervous system, including a black soybean seed coat extract, a composition for improving a cognitive function, including a black soybean seed coat extract, and use of a black soybean seed coat extract in production of a composition for modulating an autonomic nervous system or a composition for improving a cognitive function.

Methods of treating or ameliorating multiple sclerosis by the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor vidofludimus or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, thereof or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, by administering to a human patient a therapeutically effective amount of the DHODH inhibitor, more specifically a daily dose of about 10 mg to about 45 mg.

Methods of treating or ameliorating multiple sclerosis by the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor vidofludimus or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, thereof or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, by administering to a human patient a therapeutically effective amount of the DHODH inhibitor, more specifically a daily dose of about 10 mg to about 45 mg.

An embodiment provides a method for treating a body fluid of a patient with Alzheimer's Disease, including: removing the body fluid from a patient; applying a treatment to the body fluid, wherein the treatment comprises an antibody that joins with an Alzheimer's targeted antigen (TA) in the body fluid to form an antibody-TA complex, wherein the antibody comprises a radiofrequency absorption enhancer; removing the antibody-TA complex from the body fluid using a radiofrequency source; and returning the body fluid to the patient. Other aspects are described and claimed.

Methods for treating or reducing the likelihood of acquiring estrogen-related (e.g. estrogen-exacerbated) diseases including endometriosis include administering to a patient a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), in combination with inhibiting ovarian secretions, e.g., by administering an LHRH agonist or antagonist. In some embodiments, a precursor of sex steroids, said precursor being selected from the group consisting of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), androst-5-ene-3β,17β-diol (5 diol), and androstenedione or a compound transformed into one of these, is also administered.

Methods for treating or reducing the likelihood of acquiring estrogen-related (e.g. estrogen-exacerbated) diseases including endometriosis include administering to a patient a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), in combination with inhibiting ovarian secretions, e.g., by administering an LHRH agonist or antagonist. In some embodiments, a precursor of sex steroids, said precursor being selected from the group consisting of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), androst-5-ene-3β,17β-diol (5 diol), and androstenedione or a compound transformed into one of these, is also administered.

The present invention generally provides methods and compositions for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and depression and/or anxiety. The invention relates to recombinant microorganisms, particularly gut-colonizing probiotics, modified to produce L-DOPA.

The present invention generally provides methods and compositions for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and depression and/or anxiety. The invention relates to recombinant microorganisms, particularly gut-colonizing probiotics, modified to produce L-DOPA.

Compounds having activity as inhibitors of LRRK2 kinase are provided. The compounds have Structure (I): ##STR00001##
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or prodrug thereof, wherein A, B, R.sup.1a, R.sup.1b, R.sup.2, and L are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods to modulate the activity of LRRK2 kinase are also provided.

Described herein are CD73 inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of cancer, infections, and neurodegenerative diseases.