A compound of the following general formula [I]:

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wherein each symbol has the same meaning as defined herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical use of the same in treating organ transplant rejection, graft versus host reaction after transplantation, autoimmune disease, allergic disease and chronic myeloproliferative disease.

The present invention relates to methods of treating immune disorders and/or inflammation using certain modulator compounds. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of treating an immune and inflammatory disorders disorder by administering a composition comprising a therapeutically effective dosage of an ascaroside compound, or a mixture of ascaroside compounds, or a mixture containing at least one ascaroside.

The present disclosure relates to certain (2S)-N-[(1S)-1-cyano-2-phenylethyl]-1,4-oxazepane-2-carboxamide compounds (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof),

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that inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (DPP1) activity, to their utility in treating and/or preventing clinical conditions including respiratory diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), to their use in therapy, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to processes for preparing such compounds.

The present invention relates to immunoglobulins that bind FcγRIIb+ cells and coengage the antigen on the cell's surface and an FcγRIIb on the cell's surface, methods for their generation, and methods for using the immunoglobulins.

The present invention relates to the asthma-protective effects of farm dust, specifically to a composition comprising barn dust extract including isolated fractions of an Amish barn dust extract comprising different bioactive components that have an ability to protect against asthma. In particular, the present invention describes a barn dust composition with asthma-protective properties, the barn dust composition comprising one or more bioactive fractions extracted from barn dust, said one or more bioactive fractions comprising one or more proteins and one or more fatty acids. The one or more bioactive fractions of the barn dust compositions may comprise molecular weights of 30-100 kDa, particularly 28-64 kDA, that include eight (8) target proteins, which have potential to proactively prevent the induction of asthma and to treat current cases of asthma. The present invention also relates to an in vitro method for screening allergic compounds.

The present invention relates to the asthma-protective effects of farm dust, specifically to a composition comprising barn dust extract including isolated fractions of an Amish barn dust extract comprising different bioactive components that have an ability to protect against asthma. In particular, the present invention describes a barn dust composition with asthma-protective properties, the barn dust composition comprising one or more bioactive fractions extracted from barn dust, said one or more bioactive fractions comprising one or more proteins and one or more fatty acids. The one or more bioactive fractions of the barn dust compositions may comprise molecular weights of 30-100 kDa, particularly 28-64 kDA, that include eight (8) target proteins, which have potential to proactively prevent the induction of asthma and to treat current cases of asthma. The present invention also relates to an in vitro method for screening allergic compounds.

The present disclosure relates to methods for increasing telomere length in one or more human cells and/or increasing genome stability of one or more human cells, for example by contacting one or more human cells with an agent that increases expression of Zscan4 in the one or more human cells. Methods of treating a subject in need of telomere lengthening, treating a disease or condition associated with a genomic and/or chromosome abnormality, of rejuvenating one or more human cells, of rejuvenating tissues or organs, and of rejuvenating a subject in need thereof, for example by contacting one or more human cells in the subject with an agent that increases expression of Zscan4, or by administering to a subject in need thereof, an agent that increases expression of Zscan4 are also provided.

This disclosure provides, inter alia, systems and methods for testing products for ammonia oxidizing bacteria, quality control, and providing products with ammonia oxidizing bacteria. The systems and methods herein may be used, inter alia, to treat diseases associated with low nitrite levels, skin diseases, and diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria.

Described herein are immunosuppressive molecules including immunosuppressive variants of IL-2, and use of such molecules to treat inflammatory and autoimmune disorders.

A medicament for treating or preventing a condition that is treatable or preventable by promotion of melanin production, such as photodermatoses (excluding porphyria), hypopigmentary disease (excluding vitiligo vulgaris), adverse effects of phototherapy, or gray hair, said medicament comprising a compound represented by general formula [I], or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or cocrystal thereof, as an active ingredient.

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