Axle system for use in utility vehicles includes a suspension arm and a clamping unit, wherein the clamping unit has a base element and a clamping element, wherein the base element is substantially arranged on a first side and the clamping element on the second side of the suspension arm lying opposite the first side, wherein the base element is configured to be secured to an axle element, and wherein a tensile element is configured to apply a tensile force between the clamping element and the base element, such that the suspension arm is held by force fit between the clamping element and the base element.

Axle system for use in utility vehicles includes a suspension arm and a clamping unit, wherein the clamping unit has a base element and a clamping element, wherein the base element is substantially arranged on a first side and the clamping element on the second side of the suspension arm lying opposite the first side, wherein the base element is configured to be secured to an axle element, and wherein a tensile element is configured to apply a tensile force between the clamping element and the base element, such that the suspension arm is held by force fit between the clamping element and the base element.

A replaceable replacement spindle assembly for both drive (tractor) axles and trailer axles comprises a spindle and seal ring. The spindle is an elongate cylinder having inner and outer bearing surfaces and a threaded portion at one end. The seal ring is a short annular or tubular component having a circular opening sized to achieve an interference fit on a portion of the spindle adjacent the inner bearing surface. The interfering surfaces of the spindle and the seal ring are complementarily dimensioned and tapered so that the surfaces contact when the spindle is properly positioned in the seal ring. Adjacent the end of the spindle opposite the bearing surfaces and threads is an end region with features such as openings or a channel which receive complementary fasteners such as plugs, short bolts or a through bolt.

A replaceable replacement spindle assembly for both drive (tractor) axles and trailer axles comprises a spindle and seal ring. The spindle is an elongate cylinder having inner and outer bearing surfaces and a threaded portion at one end. The seal ring is a short annular or tubular component having a circular opening sized to achieve an interference fit on a portion of the spindle adjacent the inner bearing surface. The interfering surfaces of the spindle and the seal ring are complementarily dimensioned and tapered so that the surfaces contact when the spindle is properly positioned in the seal ring. Adjacent the end of the spindle opposite the bearing surfaces and threads is an end region with features such as openings or a channel which receive complementary fasteners such as plugs, short bolts or a through bolt.

An axle for heavy-duty vehicles, the axle comprising first and second grooves formed about the axle. The first and second grooves include a cross-sectional geometry that forms integrated annular fixturing locations about the axle for selectively mounting a component of a braking system.

The railway axle according to this disclosure has a pair of fitting portions and which each include a fitting portion hardened layer and a base metal portion, and a center parallel portion which includes a center parallel portion hardened layer and the base metal portion. The base metal portion has the chemical composition described in the description. In a region having the Vickers hardness of 480 HV or more in the center parallel portion hardened layer, a dislocation density p obtained based on a CoKα characteristic X-ray diffraction result is 2.5×10.sup.16 m.sup.−2 or less, a half-value width B of the (211) diffraction plane is 1.34 degrees or less, and the dislocation density p and the half-value width B of the (211) plane obtained by X-ray diffraction satisfy Formula (1).

(−4.8×10.sup.16×B+8.5×10.sup.16)/ρ≥1.00  (1)

An apparatus for a split axle includes a split axle of a vehicle with a first shaft and a second shaft. The first shaft includes a sleeve and the second shaft includes an inserted portion that is inserted into the sleeve of the first shaft. The inserted portion is rotatable within the sleeve. The apparatus includes a locking mechanism that includes a locked state and an unlocked state. The first shaft and the second shaft rotate together at a same speed when the locking mechanism is in the locked state and the first shaft and the second shaft rotate independently when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked state.

An apparatus for a split axle includes a split axle of a vehicle with a first shaft and a second shaft. The first shaft includes a sleeve and the second shaft includes an inserted portion that is inserted into the sleeve of the first shaft. The inserted portion is rotatable within the sleeve. The apparatus includes a locking mechanism that includes a locked state and an unlocked state. The first shaft and the second shaft rotate together at a same speed when the locking mechanism is in the locked state and the first shaft and the second shaft rotate independently when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked state.

A quick release structure includes a rod member, an arm member, a restriction member, and a pushing means. The rod member includes a toothed member having a plurality of rows of first teeth arranged spacedly thereon. The arm member has a plurality of rows of second teeth arranged spacedly on its inner peripheral surface. The arm member is sleeved on the toothed member and is axially slidable. The restriction member is disposed on the rod member. The pushing means is arranged between the rod member and the arm member to make the rows of first teeth and the rows of second teeth being engaged normally. When the arm member is moved axially to a rotation position, the rows of first teeth and the rows of second teeth are staggered and aligned alternately so that the arm member is rotatable relative to the rod member.

A vehicle weight sensing system particularly useful for trailers. An axle tube is mounted to the vehicle or trailer through its suspension members that may be leaf springs. A mounting block is affixed to the axle tube for mounting a strain gauge. The mounting block is fixed to the axle tube between the suspension members connected to the axle tube. The mounting block has a mounting surface opposite to the mating surface and a notch extends from the mating surface toward the mounting surface. The notch terminates between the mating surface and the mounting surface. The notch separates rigidified sections of the mounting block and the rigidified sections straddle the notch. The stain gauge measures strain in the axle and thereby generates a signal proportional to the weight on the trailer. The signal can be used to properly proportion a brake system on the trailer.