The tire has a carcass reinforcement which has at least one layer and a crown reinforcement that is capped radially by a tread. The tire also includes a layer P of polymer compounds in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement. The elastomer compounds forming the calendering layer, radially outermost with respect to the crown of the tire, of the carcass reinforcement layer have a relative density of sulfur bridges of less than 5%. The elastomer compounds forming the layer P have a relative density of sulfur bridges of less than 5%. The elastomer compounds are compositions based on at least one diene elastomer selected from the group of polybutadienes (BRs), synthetic polyisoprenes (IRs), natural rubber (NR), isoprene copolymers, butadiene copolymers with the exception of butadiene-nitrile copolymers (NBRs), apart from diene elastomers bearing carboxyl functions, and mixtures of these diene elastomers.

To increase a restraining force to a belt layer and to improve the durability of the tire. A band layer of a spirally wound band-like ply includes: a first ply portion extending from a starting end located between the tire equator and one end in the tire axial direction of a belt layer to the one end in the tire axial direction of the belt layer; a second ply portion extending from the one end in the tire axial direction of the first ply portion to the other end in the tire axial direction of the belt layer; and a third ply portion extending from the other end in the tire axial direction of the second ply portion to a terminal end located between the tire equator and the other end in the tire axial direction of the second ply portion. The band-like ply is continuous from the starting end to the terminal end without interruption.

Provided is a pneumatic tire in which an electric resistance can be reduced without adversely affecting other performances such as tire durability or manufacturing processes even when low loss of a rubber member of the tire is attempted. The pneumatic tire includes a belt layer 2 provided at an outer side of a crown portion of a carcass 1 in a tire radial direction, and a rubber chafer 4 is provided at an outer surface of a bead portion in a tire width direction. A cushion rubber 13C and a tread rubber 13G are sequentially provided at an outer side of the belt layer in the tire radial direction, and a composite fiber 3 containing a conductive fiber and a non-conductive fiber extends at least from the bead portion to a position in contact with the cushion rubber or a belt under cushion arranged at an outer end portion of the belt layer in the tire width direction in such a manner as to be exposed on at least one surface the carcass at either the outer and inner sides of the tire, and the rubber chafer contains a carbon black having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 30 to 43 m.sup.2/g.

A pneumatic tire is provided with at least three circumferential main grooves extending in a tire circumferential direction, and a plurality of land portions defined by the circumferential main grooves. The belt layer is formed by laminating a pair of cross belts having belt angles, as an absolute value, of not less than 10 and not greater than 45 and of mutually opposite signs, and a circumferential reinforcing layer having a belt angle within a range of 5 with respect to the tire circumferential direction. In a cross-sectional view in the tire meridian direction, the distance Dcc from the circumferential reinforcing layer to the terminal wear surface on a tire equatorial plane and the distance De from an end portion of the circumferential reinforcing layer to the terminal wear surface have the relationship such that De/Dcc0.94.

In a pneumatic tire, a first imaginary line passes through a ground contact surface in a meridian cross section of a tread portion and a second imaginary line passes through a bottom portion of a shoulder main groove and is parallel to the first imaginary line. Given A as a distance in the tire lateral direction between an intersection point of the first and second imaginary lines and a tire equatorial plane, B as a groove depth of the shoulder main groove, and C as a distance in the tire lateral direction between the ground contact edge and the tire equatorial plane, the condition 0.80(B+C)/A1.15 is satisfied and, given M as a distance in a tire radial direction between the bottom portion of the shoulder main groove and a belt layer, the condition 0.60B/(B+M)0.75 is satisfied.

A tire may include: a tread cap; a carcass that comprises a radially outermost ply; a belt structure interposed between the carcass and the tread, the belt structure comprising a radially innermost belt; a pair of sidewall portions, wherein radially outermost portions of each sidewall overlie lateral end portions of the tread cap; a pair of bead regions, wherein the radially innermost belt wraps around the bead regions; a pair wraparound gum layers, wherein each wraparound gum layer wraps around a lateral end portion of the radially innermost belt; and a pair of sidewall gum layers that each extend along an outer surface of the radially outermost ply, wherein a first end of each sidewall gum layer is between the radially outermost ply and the lateral end portion of the radially innermost belt and a second end of each sidewall gum layer is at the bead region.

The tire has a radial carcass reinforcement and a crown reinforcement containing at least two working crown layers of reinforcing elements. The working crown layers are covered radially with a tread that is joined to two beads via two sidewalls. The relative density of sulfur bridges measured according to the equilibrium swelling method is less than 5% in at least 30% of the elastomer compounds present in the surface of at least one zone S in a meridian plane. The elastomer compounds are compositions based on at least one diene elastomer selected from the group of diene elastomers consisting of polybutadienes (abbreviated to BRs), synthetic polyisoprenes (IRs), natural rubber (NR), isoprene copolymers, butadiene copolymers with the exception of butadiene-nitrile copolymers (NBRs), apart from diene elastomers bearing carboxyl functions, and mixtures of these diene elastomers.

The tire has a carcass reinforcement which has at least one layer and a crown reinforcement that is capped radially by a tread. The tire also includes a layer P of polymer compounds in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement. The elastomer compounds forming the calendering layer, radially outermost with respect to the crown of the tire, of the carcass reinforcement layer have a relative density of sulfur bridges of less than 5%. The elastomer compounds forming the layer P have a relative density of sulfur bridges of less than 5%. The elastomer compounds are compositions based on at least one diene elastomer selected from the group of polybutadienes (BRs), synthetic polyisoprenes (IRs), natural rubber (NR), isoprene copolymers, butadiene copolymers with the exception of butadiene-nitrile copolymers (NBRs), apart from diene elastomers bearing carboxyl functions, and mixtures of these diene elastomers.

A pneumatic tire includes a tread rubber region 5 a belt region 6 including a belt 61 and a contact patch pressure reducing rubber region 7, wherein tread rubber region 5 includes base rubber layer 51 and cap rubber layer 52. The two ends of the tread surface at shoulder lug 55 have first end 551 and a second end (not shown) which is located toward an interior in a tire width direction from first end 551. A contact patch pressure reducing rubber region 7 is disposed at a location between belt 61 and base nibber layer 51. The modulus of contact patch pressure reducing rubber region 7 is lower than the modulus of base rubber layer 51 and is lower than the modulus of cap rubber layer 52.

At a pneumatic tire (11), in a pneumatic tire in which a reinforcing layer (11) is structured from at least one reinforcing ply (53) in which are embedded plural reinforcing cords (54) that are formed from steel and are inclined with respect to a tire equator S, an inclination angle A of the reinforcing cords (54) with respect to the tire equator S is within a range of 40 to 90, and a compressive rigidity F per 50 mm width of a reinforcing layer (52) in a direction parallel to the reinforcing cords (54) is within a range of 1000 to 2400 N.