The present invention provides a pneumatic tire capable of exhibiting improved on-snow cornering performance on a snowy road and improved on-ice cornering performance on an icy road surface. Specifically, the pneumatic tire comprises: a tread portion (1) including a ground contact surface (5) to be brought into contact with a road surface when the tire is rotated; a pair of sidewall portions (3) forming side surfaces of the tire and extending from the tread portion (1) toward the inner side in the tire radial direction, respectively; and buttress portions each forming an outer surface region (7) ranging from an end portion in the width direction of the ground contact surface (5) to the corresponding sidewall portion (3), wherein polygonal blocks (11) are formed in the outer surface region (7) by demarcation by grooves (9).

A tire includes a plurality of buffer recessed portions (40) compression-deformable in a tire radial direction that are arranged in a tire circumferential direction over an entire area in the tire circumferential direction on an outer surface of a buttress portion (12) connected to an end portion of a tread surface portion (11) of the tire in a tire width direction, in which in a plan view of the buttress portion, an opening peripheral edge of the buffer recessed portion has a hexagonal shape including six side portions (41, 42), and the buffer recessed portions adjacent to each other in the tire circumferential direction are arranged such that one of the six side portions of one of the buffer recessed portions faces one of the six side portions of the other of the buffer recessed portions in the tire circumferential direction.

A tire includes: circumferential grooves along a circumferential direction of a tire; lateral grooves along the circumferential direction, each lateral groove having one end opened to a side of the tire and the other end communicated with the circumferential groove; and narrow grooves in blocks defined by the circumferential and lateral grooves, each narrow groove having one end opened to the side of the tire and the other end communicated with the circumferential groove. The tire includes a surface that projects, at a position more to one side or the other in the circumferential direction than the narrow groove that is opened to the tire side, further to an outer side in a tire width direction than a tire side shape to which the narrow groove is opened, and the surface extends in a radial direction from a ground contact end to include a groove bottom of the narrow groove.

To provide a pneumatic tire capable of improving rut running performance. In a pneumatic tire according to an embodiment, a shoulder block provided in a shoulder region of a tread portion is provided with a plurality of sipes which are formed at intervals in a tire circumferential direction to extend in a tire width direction. In the plurality of sipes, a dimple is provided on an outside in the tire width direction in relation to each tire ground contact end in a communication state. The dimple includes a portion formed with a wide width from a connection portion with the sipe toward the outside in the tire width direction and maximum width portions of the plurality of dimples are disposed to be offset in the tire width direction.

A shoulder land portion includes a main body land portion formed between a thin groove extending in a tire circumferential direction on a tire width direction inner side of a ground contact end and a shoulder main groove, and the main body land portion includes a contact region adjacent to the shoulder main groove provided along the tire circumferential direction and a non-contact region provided along the tire circumferential direction between the thin groove and the contact region. The contact region contacts a road surface in a normal load state, and the non-contact region is recessed to a tire radial direction inner side from a tread surface. The non-contact region does not contact the road surface in the normal road state, and when a length of the non-contact region is W1 and a length of the main body land portion both along the tire width direction is Rw, 0.2Rw≤W1≤0.5Rw.

A non-pneumatic or pneumatic tire includes an area for tire indicia or markings. The tire includes a hub region and a tread layer. The tread layer of the tire has a shoulder with a cut out extending either partially or entirely around the shoulder of the tire tread layer. The angle of the notched or beveled portion is 45-135° with respect to an axial direction along the tread layer shoulder, and at least one indicia disposed on the at least one flat surface. The placement of the markings may be radially along the surface of the cut out portion or axially along the surface of the cut out portion. The markings may be recessed, stamped, molded, painted or applied with ink to the cut out portion. Alternatively, the indicia or marking may be applied to a decal and applied to the cut out portion.

The present invention relates to a pre-vulcanized annular crown of an extra-large tire, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The annular crown includes shoulder extending edges, which extend from both sides of the crown to the central direction of the tire along shoulders, where the shoulder extending edges are provided with a structure of pattern blocks and pattern grooves, which extend from a tread to sidewalls and are suitable for the extra-large tire, and outer contour lines of sections of the shoulders and the shoulder extending edges are concave inwards. Pattern grooves in original shoulders can be completely removed when an old tire body is ground, and the crown structure and functional advantages of the extra-large tire which is retreaded can be fully given.

A heavy duty tire includes a recess portion that is formed in a buttress portion, that opens toward a tire outside, and that includes a bottom portion, and a first air entry/exit promotion portion configured to promote entry and exit of air with respect to the bottom portion, and that includes a slope running from the bottom portion toward a tire surface such that a depth of the slope from the tire surface gradually decreases. A width dimension of the first air entry/exit promotion portion on a recess portion side is set smaller than a width dimension of the air entry/exit promotion portion on the opposite side to the recess portion.

It is provided a pneumatic tyre, the tyre having a circumferential direction, an axial direction and an equatorial plane, and the tyre comprising: a tread extending in a tyre circumferential direction, said tread comprising at least one circumferential groove running continuously in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of axial grooves or transverse grooves running at an angle to the axial direction, and a plurality of blocks defined by the circumferential groove and the axial grooves or transverse grooves, said blocks extending radially between an inner surface of the tread and a tread surface to come into contact with the ground, wherein at least some of the blocks comprise at least one wavy groove that extends from a circumferential groove inwardly into the block, and wherein the wavy groove has a depth extending radially from the tread surface to come into contact with the ground towards the inner surface that ends above the inner surface (26) of the tread.

In a pneumatic tire, a tread portion is provided with center blocks and shoulder blocks, and sidewall portions are each provided with side blocks. Surfaces of the blocks are provided with groove elements each including a narrow groove and/or a sipe. The first groove elements provided in the side blocks, the second groove elements provided in the shoulder blocks, and the third groove elements provided in the center blocks form a set of lateral groove group extending continuously from the side block on a first side to the side block on a second side in the tire lateral direction along the blocks across a main groove or an auxiliary groove.