There is provided a pneumatic tire with a reinforcing part which is mounted on a tire wheel, the pneumatic tire including: a tread having a groove that is formed in a circumferential direction of the tire wheel as being recessed toward a central axis of the tire wheel, a kerf that is formed to intersect the groove as being recessed toward the central axis of the tire wheel, and one or more blocks that are formed between the groove and the kerf and come into contact with a road surface; a shoulder formed at a side of the tread; and a reinforcing part inserted into the groove formed between the one or more blocks. The reinforcing part reduces noise produced due to contact with the road surface by being bent one or more times.

A tire with a resonator for noise reduction includes: a main groove unit which has a plurality of main grooves formed to extend along a circumferential direction of the tire; a resonance unit which is formed between a pair of the main grooves; a neck unit which is provided to communicate the resonance unit with one of the pair of main grooves; and a cuff unit which is provided to connect the resonance unit and the other of the pair of main grooves.

The subject invention reveals a tire tread having a circumferential tread cap with circumferential grooves, wherein the tread cap rubber compound has a Shore A hardness from 45 to 75. Moreover, the tread comprises at least one circumferential groove reinforcement reinforcing at least a bottom portion of at least one of the grooves and comprising a groove reinforcement rubber compound, wherein the groove reinforcement rubber compound has a Shore A hardness from 70 to 100. The tread also comprises a circumferential tread base layer arranged radially inwards of the tread cap and comprising a tread base layer compound, wherein the tread base layer compound has a Shore A hardness from 15 to 60, and wherein the Shore A hardness of the tread cap compound is higher than the Shore A hardness of the tread base layer compound.

A tire comprises a directional tread (10), said tread comprising a central axis (12) and two edges (14A, 14B) a tread width W being greater than or equal to 140 mm, said tread (10) comprising a plurality of patterns (13) which succeed one another in the circumferential direction, each pattern having a pitch P, the patterns (13) delimiting a plurality of oblique grooves (16A, 16B), each oblique groove extending from one of the edges (14A, 14B) of the tread as far as the central axis (12). In a central part of the tread centered on the central axis (12) and of a width corresponding to 80% of the width W of said tread, all or some of the oblique grooves (16A, 16B) of the plurality of oblique grooves have a prescribed slenderness ratio, and all or some of the patterns comprise at least one sipe and have a prescribed sipes density SD.

A processing device divides an initial tread pattern into multiple mutually adjacent partial patterns, each having a width smaller than that of the initial tread pattern, by at least one straight line along a circumferential direction of a tire. The processing device calculates variation amounts of characteristic values of the partial patterns with respect to the circumferential direction, based on a contact region, each of the characteristic values indicating a shape of a corresponding partial pattern. The processing device modifies the shapes of the partial patterns so as to reduce the variation amounts of the characteristic values of the partial patterns. The processing device relatively moves the partial patterns along the circumferential direction so as to reduce a total variation amount of characteristic values of at least two mutually adjacent partial patterns. The processing device combines the partial patterns with each other to generate a tread pattern of the tire.

Tread (1) of a tire for an off-road vehicle, with total width (W) and total thickness of wearable material at least equal to 60 mm. The tread is delimited axially by shoulder regions (5) provided with grooves (7). This tread (1) comprises, in central region (6), narrow groove (61) and, between each shoulder region (5) and the central region (6), an intermediate region (4) in which there are formed a plurality of oblique or transverse narrow grooves (411, 412). Narrow groove (61) of the central part is made up of first narrow-groove parts (611) of depth (P1) and of second narrow-groove parts (612) of depth (P2). Depth (P1) is greater than depth (P2). Narrow grooves (411, 412) of one same intermediate region comprise, in the circumferential direction, an alternation of narrow grooves (411) of first depth (P11) and of narrow grooves (412) of second depth (P22).

A tyre having a tread is described. The tyre has a central portion located across an equatorial plane, a first shoulder portion located towards an outer side of the tyre and a second shoulder portion located towards an inner side of the tyre. The central portion is separated from the first shoulder portion by two first circumferential grooves. The first shoulder portion and the second shoulder portion have a plurality of first transverse grooves having a first end located substantially at the respective edge of the tread, having a width greater than or equal to about 4 mm and an axial extension equal to at least 50% of the width of the shoulder portion in which they are located.

A pneumatic vehicle tire, in particular commercial vehicle tire, having a tread having in each case one shoulder-side profile rib (1) which is separated in each case from a central tread portion (3) by a wide circumferential groove (2) which is made to profile depth (T) and which runs around rectilinearly in the circumferential direction, wherein the circumferential groove (2) has a rounded groove base (8) and is delimited at the profile rib (1) by a rib flank (6). Recesses (9) are formed on the rib flank (6) of the circumferential groove (3) at the profile rib periphery, which recesses have, in the direction of extent of the circumferential groove (2), a length of extent (1) of 70% to 90% of the profile depth (T), at most of 30 mm, and in each case have, as seen in plan view, boundary surfaces (10a, 10b) which run toward one another in an L shape and extend in the radial direction, and a bottom surface (11), wherein, as seen in plan view, the one first boundary surface (10a) runs into the profile rib (1) at an angle (β) of up to 35° to the axial direction, and the second boundary surface (10b) runs at an angle (β.sub.2) of 90° to 125° to the first-mentioned boundary surface (10a), and wherein bottom surface (11) is situated at a depth (t) of 15% to 25% of the profile depth (T).

A tire includes a tire carcass, and a tread extending circumferentially about the tire carcass and including a noise-reducing tread pattern. The noise-reducing tread pattern includes a plurality of tread elements, with the tread elements having a first pitch length (1), a second pitch length (2), or a third pitch length (3). The noise-reducing tread pattern includes one of the following circumferential configurations: a circumferential row including 40 pitches, with 13 occurrences of “1,” 13 occurrences of “2,” and 14 occurrences of “3;” a circumferential row including 38 pitches, with 10 occurrences of “1,” 19 occurrences of “2,” and 9 occurrences of “3;” a circumferential row including 42 pitches, with 10 occurrences of “1,” 19 occurrences of “2,” and 13 occurrences of “3;” and a circumferential row including 44 pitches, with 11 occurrences of “1,” 20 occurrences of “2,” and 13 occurrences of “3.”

A tire with a resonator for noise reduction includes: a main groove unit which has a plurality of main grooves formed to extend along a circumferential direction of the tire; a resonance unit which is formed between a pair of the main grooves; a neck unit which is provided to communicate the resonance unit with one of the pair of main grooves; and a cuff unit which is provided to connect the resonance unit and the other of the pair of main grooves.