An infant mask adapter for an emergency oxygen mask system may comprise a body extending between a base end and a face end, the body defining a cavity therewithin and open through the face end and the base end, a coupling portion proximate the base end, a shoulder portion between the coupling portion and the face end, and a bell mouth portion extending from the shoulder portion to the face end.

An infant mask adapter for an emergency oxygen mask system may comprise a body extending between a base end and a face end, the body defining a cavity therewithin and open through the face end and the base end, a coupling portion proximate the base end, a shoulder portion between the coupling portion and the face end, and a bell mouth portion extending from the shoulder portion to the face end.

A supplemental oxygen assembly for a vehicle can include a container and a flow assembly attached to and/or configured to be contained within the container in a stowed position and to extend from the container in a deployed position. The flow assembly can be configured to be connected to an oxygen supply to supply oxygen to a person in the deployed position. The supplemental oxygen assembly can include an extension device connected to the flow assembly. The extension device can be configured to extend or allow extension of the flow assembly toward an aisle of the vehicle to aid the flow assembly in being reached from or moveable toward an aisle of the vehicle by a person in the aisle.

In a preferred embodiment, systems and methods for delivering oxygen to a passenger of an aircraft via an oxygen mask having one or more sensors involve analyzing blood oxygen saturation measurements from the sensor(s) to determine a current oxygen saturation level, determining the current oxygen saturation level is insufficient, and adjusting an oxygen flow rate to the mask to compensate for the current blood oxygen saturation level.

In a preferred embodiment, systems and methods for delivering oxygen to a passenger of an aircraft via an oxygen mask having one or more sensors involve analyzing blood oxygen saturation measurements from the sensor(s) to determine a current oxygen saturation level, determining the current oxygen saturation level is insufficient, and adjusting an oxygen flow rate to the mask to compensate for the current blood oxygen saturation level.

A protection equipment including a base member with a deformable membrane which includes a central orifice with an adaptive size, configured to selectively circumvent in a substantially airtight manner the neck of the user, a hood coupled in a substantially airtight manner the base member, whereby a substantially closed volume is provided, the closed volume being delimited by the deformable membrane, the base member, the neck and the hood, and an aperture control device to change the central orifice of the deformable membrane from a large aperture state to a small aperture state.

A protection equipment including a base member with a deformable membrane which includes a central orifice with an adaptive size, configured to selectively circumvent in a substantially airtight manner the neck of the user, a hood coupled in a substantially airtight manner the base member, whereby a substantially closed volume is provided, the closed volume being delimited by the deformable membrane, the base member, the neck and the hood, and an aperture control device to change the central orifice of the deformable membrane from a large aperture state to a small aperture state.

A personal breathing system incorporating a phased-dilution demand oxygen regulator (PDDOR) is disclosed. In embodiments, the breathing system includes a pressurized oxygen source and oronasal mask, a dilution valve for supplying ambient air and a demand valve for supplying pure oxygen. The PDDOR senses the mask pressure associated with the start of an inhalation cycle, maintaining pressure to the demand valve through an initial demand phase during which 100% pure oxygen is supplied through the demand valve. Control pressure within the PDDOR drops throughout the initial demand phase; when the pressure drops below a lower threshold the PDDOR main valve is closed, blocking the demand valve and cutting off the oxygen supply. Ambient air is provided to the mask via a dilution valve to preserve flow to the user.

A personal breathing system incorporating a phased-dilution demand oxygen regulator (PDDOR) is disclosed. In embodiments, the breathing system includes a pressurized oxygen source and oronasal mask, a dilution valve for supplying ambient air and a demand valve for supplying pure oxygen. The PDDOR senses the mask pressure associated with the start of an inhalation cycle, maintaining pressure to the demand valve through an initial demand phase during which 100% pure oxygen is supplied through the demand valve. Control pressure within the PDDOR drops throughout the initial demand phase; when the pressure drops below a lower threshold the PDDOR main valve is closed, blocking the demand valve and cutting off the oxygen supply. Ambient air is provided to the mask via a dilution valve to preserve flow to the user.

A system may include an oxygen mask. The oxygen mask may include an oxygen supply structure. The oxygen mask may include a face seal extending away from the oxygen supply structure, wherein the face seal forms an outer opening configured to seal around a first portion of a first face of a first user of the oxygen mask, wherein a channel is formed by the face seal between the outer opening and the oxygen supply structure. The oxygen mask may include a lip seal positioned within the channel and positioned between the outer opening and the oxygen supply structure, wherein the lip seal forms a second opening configured to seal around a second portion of a second face of a second user of the oxygen mask, wherein the second opening is smaller than the outer opening, wherein the second face is smaller than the first face.