The invention relates to an air conditioning system for a vehicle, in particular an electric vehicle, comprising at least one active heating and/or cooling device, at least one passive heating and/or cooling device, and a control unit for controlling the at least one active and the at least one passive heating and/or cooling device, wherein the at least one active and the at least one passive heating and/or cooling device each comprises a nanomaterial, the at least one passive heating and/or cooling device comprises a thermal conductor element, which is thermally coupling at least one electronic device, in particular a display, to an outside air stream, the at least one active heating and/or cooling device comprises a nanoparticle containing resistive heating element for actively heating and/or the nanomaterial of the at least one cooling device is brought into contact with a cooling fluid in addition to an outside air stream for actively cooling, and the control unit is adapted to control the at least one active and the at least one passive heating and/or cooling device depending on an input from at least one sensor, in particular a temperature sensor, and/or depending on at least one user input.

The invention further relates to a vehicle with such an air conditioning system (10).

A vehicle interior panel includes a thermoelectric air conditioner capable of providing conditioned air locally within a passenger cabin of the vehicle. Air is drawn from the passenger cabin through an intake port in the panel, conditioned locally along a back side of the panel by a thermoelectric device, and discharged back into the cabin through a discharge port in the panel. Additional air flows along a waste side of the thermoelectric device and can be discharged outside the passenger cabin. The panel can be an interior door panel from which the waste side air is discharged within a B-pillar of the vehicle body.

According to some embodiments, a refrigerated railcar comprises a pair of side walls, a roof, a floor, and a refrigeration unit. The floor comprises a bottom structure comprising a plurality of channels for return air flow from an interior of the railcar to the refrigeration unit. The floor further comprises at least two top plates coupled to the bottom structure (e.g., via a pivot rod). Each of the top plates extends longitudinally along the bottom structure and is configured to rotate up and away from the bottom structure proximate one of the side walls of the pair of side walls. Lifting an edge of a top plate opposite the edge of the top plate pivotally coupled to the bottom structure causes the top plate to rotate to an upright position exposing the plurality of channels of the bottom structure.

A device for temperature control for a motor vehicle, includes a diffractive optical element disposed on a surface of the motor vehicle, and a radiator. The diffractive optical element couples in incident radiation and conducts the coupled-in incident radiation away from an area of the motor vehicle to be cooled. The radiator includes an absorber to absorb the coupled-in incident radiation which is conducted to the absorber from the diffractive optical element. The radiator releases energy based on the coupled-in incident radiation absorbed by the absorber.

A vehicle compartment temperature control device includes: a first interior member including a temperature control mechanism layer that can adjust the temperature of a leg of the occupant in a first region, that is, a front portion and the like. The vehicle compartment temperature control device also includes a second interior member disposed above the first interior member and including a temperature control mechanism layer in a second region, that is, a steering and the like that can adjust the temperature of a part above the leg and is different from the temperature control mechanism layer in the first region. The vehicle compartment temperature control device also includes an ECU. The ECU performs control such that the temperature of the temperature control mechanism layer in the first region is higher than the temperature of the temperature control mechanism layer in the second region.

An adaptive air conditioning system, a method for the system, and a carrier equipped with the system are disclosed. The carrier includes at least one adaptive air conditioning system. The carrier has a body, which includes at least one cabin defining a compartment for accommodating transported objects, such as passengers or cargos. The adaptive air conditioning system includes data collecting apparatus, temperature control apparatus, and a microcontroller. The temperature control apparatus includes a liquid circulation unit, an air circulation unit, and a control switch. With the adaptive air conditioning system, the air and internal installation in the compartment can be controlled at a predetermined temperature more promptly, efficiently, uniformly, and flexibly, thus increasing comfort level for the passengers or meeting the temperature requirements for the cargos.

An air-handling system for a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system of a passenger vehicle is provided that includes a heated air conduit configured to receive a portion of a heated air flow from a heat exchanger in a conditioning section and directly deliver the portion of the heated air flow to a vent in the passenger vehicle. The portion of the heated air flow is separate from an unconditioned air flow, a conditioned air flow, and a remainder of the heated air flow, each of which run from the conditioning section to a common mixing section forming an output air flow. The delivery section distributes the output air flow to a plurality of conduits leading to a plurality of vents in the passenger vehicle.

An air conditioner energy-saving inflatable device is adapted to be disposed in a vehicle body. The air conditioner energy-saving inflatable device includes an air pump, an air bag, a circuit board and a sensor. The air bag is connected to the air pump and adapted to be disposed beside an area in the vehicle body. The circuit board is electrically connected to the air pump and includes a controller. When an air-conditioning system of the vehicle body is activated, the sensor is adapted to sense whether the area is vacant. When the sensor senses that the area is vacant, the controller instructs the air pump to inflate the air bag, so that the air bag fills at least a portion of the area. When the air-conditioning system of the vehicle body stops running, the air bag is deflated. A vehicle is also provided.

The invention relates to thermal management of the passenger compartment of a vehicle comprising an air conditioner in the passenger compartment, suitable for heating, cooling and propelling air. At least one of the walls limiting the passenger compartment is provided, from the inside towards the outside, with an internal thermal barrier (containing at least one PCM material having a temperature at change of state between liquid and solid between 15 C. and 40 C. and preferably between 17 C. and 35 C., and at least one thermally insulating element.

A thermal shield comprises an insulation layer having a space defined therein, wherein a low-conductivity material fills the space, and a valve configured to connect to a vacuum to remove air from the space, thereby increasing insulating properties of the insulation layer.