A head-up display device includes: an illumination light source unit configured to emit illumination light; an image forming unit configured to form the image by partial transmission of the illumination light and to emit the image as the display light; and an anisotropic diffusion unit disposed on an optical path between the illumination light source unit and the image forming unit to diffuse the illumination light at an anisotropic diffusion angle. When the image is displayed as a virtual image, the image is defined to have an image up-down axis in a direction along an up-down direction of the vehicle and an image left-right axis perpendicular to the image up-down axis. The diffusion angle in the anisotropic diffusion unit is larger in a direction corresponding to the image left-right axis than in a direction corresponding to the image up-down axis.

A method and apparatus for outputting a three-dimensional (3D) image are provided. To output a 3D image, a stereo image is generated based on viewpoints of a user and rendered into a 3D image. Since the stereo image is generated based on the viewpoints of the user, the user views a different side of an object appearing in the 3D image depending on a viewpoint of the user.

A vehicle information display control device includes: an automatic driving information obtaining unit obtaining automatic driving information including information indicating that each actuator of a vehicle is in a manual control mode or an automatic control mode; and a display controller causing a display to display an image based on the automatic driving information. The display controller causes the display to display: an image of a manual driving device corresponding to the actuator; a manual-operation recalling image that is superimposed on the image of the manual driving device corresponding to an actuator in the manual control mode and that recalls an operation performed by a person; and an automatic-operation recalling image that is superimposed on the image of the manual driving device corresponding to an actuator in the automatic control mode and that recalls an operation performed by a machine.

A display device for a vehicle including: a first display configured to output first light forming first visual information; a second display configured to output second light forming second visual information; a light synthesizing unit located on an advancing path of each of the first light and the second light and forming a first acute angle with the first display and a second acute angle with the second display and configured to transmit therethrough the first light from the first display and reflect the second light from the second display; a first tiltable reflector; a second tiltable reflector; and a driving unit configured to: tilt the first tiltable reflector to form a first angle with the second display so the first tiltable reflector reflects part of the second light directed toward the light synthesizing unit toward a first direction, and tilt the second tiltable reflector to form a second angle with the first display so the second tiltable reflector reflects part of the first light directed toward the light synthesizing unit toward a second direction different from the first direction.

An image rendering apparatus includes a light source unit, a detecting unit, an optical scanner, a light source driving unit, and an adjusting unit. The light source driving unit is configured to control the light source unit in such a way that a rendered image is generated by the scan of the optical scanner inside a scan area scanned by the optical scanner and that a characteristic laser beam is emitted at a position and in a pattern corresponding to a rendered content of the rendered image. The rendered image includes an indicator related to a speed of a vehicle. The light source driving unit is configured to control the light source unit to emit the characteristics detecting laser beam in such a way that a scale for the indicator related to the speed of the vehicle is rendered.

In a driving support device, an image output unit outputs image information including a vehicle object representing a vehicle and a sign object representing a sign, to a display unit. An operation signal input unit receives an operation signal of a user for moving, in the image displayed on the display unit, the vehicle object to the position of the sign object or for moving the sign object to the position of the vehicle object. A command output unit outputs a command corresponding to the display content in the sign object when the operation signal is received, to an automatic driving control unit that controls automatic driving.

A display system and a vehicular head-up display system using the same is disclosed. The display system includes an image generating device, a polarization reflection film, a light-transmitting substrate, a curved wave plate, a curved reflector and a transparent substrate. The image generating device emits polarized light. The curved wave plate adheres to the reflective curved surface of the curved reflector through an optical adhesive. The curved wave plate and the reflective surface have the same curvatures. The reflective curved surface faces towards the polarization reflection film. When the curved reflector reflects the polarized light sequentially passing through the polarization reflection film and the curved wave plate to the polarization reflection film through the curved wave plate, the curved wave plate converts the polarization direction of the polarized light. Finally, the polarization reflection film reflects the polarized light to the transparent substrate to generate a virtual image.

A head-up display system includes an image generating apparatus configured to emit light having a first polarization and including image information; a polarization beam splitter provided on an optical path of the light having the first polarization and configured to transmit the light having the first polarization; a wave plate configured to transmit the light transmitted through the polarization beam splitter while changing a phase of the light; and a mirror configured to reflect the light sequentially transmitted through the polarization beam splitter and the wave plate back to the polarization beam splitter through the wave plate. The polarization beam splitter may reflect light having a second polarization that is different from the first polarization and obtained by transmitting the light reflected by the mirror back through the wave plate.

A method for pairing a key fob with a control unit is provided. The key fob executes an ID authenticated key agreement protocol with a pairing device based on a key fob identification to authenticate one another and to generate a first encryption key. The pairing device encrypts a control unit identification using the first encryption key. The key fob receives the encrypted control unit identification transmitted from the pairing device. The key fob then executes an ID authenticated key agreement protocol with the control unit based on the control unit identification to authenticate one another and to generate a second encryption key. The key fob then receives an operational key transmitted from the control unit that is encrypted with the second encryption key.

An image processing unit to be applied to a display controller includes a generation unit for generating a display image including a display element corresponding to a virtual image viewed by a user. The generation unit determines the planar shape of the display element such that a size of the virtual image viewed by the user changes on the basis of the viewpoint height of the user. Specifically, when the viewpoint height changes from a reference position to a position Normal or Short lower than the reference position, the generation unit determines the planar shape of an enlarged display element. The planar shapes of the virtual image in a real space viewed by the user may extend in the front direction and the rear direction.