A device includes a substrate, an isolation structure over the substrate, a gate structure over the isolation structure, a gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate structure, a source/drain (S/D) region adjacent to the gate spacer, a silicide on the S/D region, a dielectric liner over a sidewall of the gate spacer and on a top surface of the isolation structure, wherein a bottom surface of the dielectric liner is above a top surface of the silicide layer and spaced away from the top surface of the silicide layer in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the gate structure.

A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. One form of the method includes: providing a base, where a channel stack and a tear-off structure span the channel stack being formed on the base, and the channel stack including a sacrificial layer and a channel layer; forming a groove in channel stacks on both sides of a gate structure; laterally etching the sacrificial layer exposed from the groove to form a remaining sacrificial layer; forming a source/drain doped region in the channel layer exposed from the remaining sacrificial layer; forming an interlayer dielectric layer on the base; etching the interlayer dielectric layer on one side of the source region to expose a surface of the channel layer corresponding to the source region; etching the interlayer dielectric layer on one side of the drain region to expose the surface of the channel layer corresponding to the drain region; forming a first metal silicide layer on a surface of the channel layer corresponding to the source region; forming a second metal silicide layer on a surface of the channel layer corresponding to the drain region; forming a first conductive plug covering the first metal silicide layer and a second conductive plug covering the second metal silicide layer. In the present disclosure, contact resistance of the first conductive plug, the second conductive plug, and the source/drain doped region is reduced.

A semiconductor device structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a first and second gate electrode layers, and a dielectric feature disposed between the first and second gate electrode layers. The dielectric feature has a first surface. The structure further includes a first conductive layer disposed on the first gate electrode layer. The first conductive layer has a second surface. The structure further includes a second conductive layer disposed on the second gate electrode layer. The second conductive layer has a third surface, and the first, second, and third surfaces are coplanar. The structure further includes a third conductive layer disposed over the first conductive layer, a fourth conductive layer disposed over the second conductive layer, and a dielectric layer disposed on the first surface of the dielectric feature. The dielectric layer is disposed between the third conductive layer and the fourth conductive layer.

A method of manufacturing an interconnect structure includes forming an opening through a dielectric layer. The opening exposes a top surface of a first conductive feature. The method further includes forming a barrier layer on sidewalls of the opening, passivating the exposed top surface of the first conductive feature with a treatment process, forming a liner layer over the barrier layer, and filling the opening with a conductive material. The liner layer may include ruthenium.

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, underlying structures comprising gate electrodes and source/drain epitaxial layers are formed, one or more layers are formed over the underlying structures, a hard mask layer is formed over the one or more layers, a groove pattern is formed in the hard mask layer, one or more first resist layers are formed over the hard mask layer having the groove pattern, a first photo resist pattern is formed over the one or more first resist layers, the one or more first resist layers are patterned by using the first photo resist pattern as an etching mask, thereby forming a first hard mask pattern, and the hard mask layer with the groove pattern are patterned by using the first hard mask pattern, thereby forming a second hard mask pattern.

An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a first source/drain feature, a second source/drain feature, a gate dielectric layer, a gate electrode, a field plate electrode, and a dielectric layer. The semiconductor substrate has a well region and a drift region therein. The first source/drain feature is in the well region. The second source/drain feature is in the semiconductor substrate. The drift region is between the well region and the second source/drain feature. The gate dielectric layer is over the well region and the drift region. The gate electrode is over the gate dielectric layer and vertically overlapping the well region. The field plate electrode is over the gate dielectric layer and vertically overlapping the drift region. The dielectric layer is between the gate electrode and the field plate electrode. A top surface of the gate electrode is free of the dielectric layer.

A semiconductor device includes a sensing element including a sensing electrode and a filter covering the sensing electrode. The filter includes a first work function layer and a second work function layer. The first work function layer is over the sensing electrode. The second work function layer is over the first work function layer. A work function value of the second work function layer is greater than a work function value of the first work function layer, and an atomic percentage of metal in the second work function layer is greater than an atomic percentage of metal in the first work function layer.

A method includes forming first nanostructures over a first region of a substrate; forming second nanostructures over a second region of the substrate; forming a first gate structure around the first nanostructures; replacing the second nanostructures with isolation regions; and forming a through via extending through isolation regions and into the substrate.

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device that includes a substrate, a first dielectric layer over the substrate, and an interconnect layer over the first dielectric layer. The interconnect layer includes a plurality of metal lines and a second dielectric layer filling space between the plurality of metal lines. The plurality of metal lines includes a first metal line having a first bulk metal layer of a noble metal and a second metal line having a second bulk metal layer of a non-noble metal.

An integrated circuit includes a first chip bonded to a second chip. The first chip includes gate all around transistors on a substrate. The first chip includes backside conductive vias extending through the substrate to the gate all around transistors. The second chip includes electronic circuitry electrically connected to the transistors by the backside conductive vias.