To provide a semiconductor device in which an edge termination structure can be made smaller easily. A semiconductor device is provided, the semiconductor device including an active region and an edge termination structure formed on a front surface side of a semiconductor substrate, wherein an edge termination structure has a guard ring provided surrounding an active region on a front surface side of a semiconductor substrate, a first field plate provided on a front surface side of a guard ring, an electrode unit provided on a front surface side of a first field plate, a second field plate provided between a first field plate and a electrode unit, and a conductive connecting unit which mutually electrically connects a first field plate, an electrode unit, a second field plate, and a guard ring.

The silicon carbide substrate includes a first impurity region, a second impurity region, and a third impurity region. The first impurity region includes: a first region in contact with the second impurity region; a second region that is in contact with the first region, that is located opposite to the second impurity region when viewed from the first region, and that has an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration of the first region; and a third region that is in contact with the second region, that is located opposite to the first region when viewed from the second region, and that has an impurity concentration lower than the impurity concentration of the second region. The gate insulating film is in contact with the first region, the second impurity region, and the third impurity region at a side portion of a trench.

In a front surface of a semiconductor base body, a gate trench is disposed penetrating an n.sup.+-type source region and a p-type base region to a second n-type drift region. In the second n-type drift region, a p-type semiconductor region is selectively disposed. Between adjacent gate trenches, a contact trench is disposed penetrating the n.sup.+-type source region and the p-type base region, and going through the second n-type drift region to the p-type semiconductor region. A source electrode embedded in the contact trench contacts the p-type semiconductor region at a bottom portion and corner portion of the contact trench, and forms a Schottky junction with the second n-type drift region at a side wall of the contact trench.

A high-side device includes: a substrate, an epitaxial layer, a high voltage well, a body region, a gate, a source, a drain, and a buried region. A channel junction is formed between the body region and the high voltage well. The buried region is formed in the substrate and the epitaxial layer, and in a vertical direction, a part of the buried region is located in the substrate and another part of the buried region is located in the epitaxial layer. In the channel direction, an inner side boundary of the buried region is between the drain and the channel junction. An impurity concentration of a second conductive type of the buried region is sufficient to prevent the high voltage well between the channel junction and the drain from being completely depleted when the high-side power device operates in a conductive operation. A corresponding manufacturing method is also disclosed.

Various improvements in vertical transistors, such as IGBTs, are disclosed. The improvements include forming periodic highly-doped p-type emitter dots in the top surface region of a growth substrate, followed by growing the various transistor layers, followed by grounding down the bottom surface of the substrate, followed by a wet etch of the bottom surface to expose the heavily doped p+ layer. A metal contact is then formed over the p+ layer. In another improvement, edge termination structures utilize p-dopants implanted in trenches to create deep p-regions for shaping the electric field, and shallow p-regions between the trenches for rapidly removing holes after turn-off. In another improvement, a dual buffer layer using an n-layer and distributed n+ regions improves breakdown voltage and saturation voltage. In another improvement, p-zones of different concentrations in a termination structure are formed by varying pitches of trenches. In another improvement, beveled saw streets increase breakdown voltage.

A semiconductor component is disclosed. One embodiment includes a semiconductor body including a first semiconductor layer having at least one active component zone, a cell array with a plurality of trenches, and at least one cell array edge zone. The cell array edge zone is only arranged in an edge region of the cell array, adjoining at least one trench of the cell array, and being at least partially arranged below the at least one trench in the cell array.

An insulating gate type semiconductor device being capable of easily depleting an outer periphery region is provided. The insulating gate type semiconductor device includes: first to fourth outer periphery trenches formed in a front surface of a semiconductor substrate; insulating layers located in the outer periphery trenches; fifth semiconductor regions being of a second conductive type and formed in ranges exposed to bottom surfaces of the outer periphery trenches; and a connection region connecting the fifth semiconductor region exposed to the bottom surface of the second outer periphery trench to the fifth semiconductor region exposed to the bottom surface of the third outer periphery trench. A clearance between the second and third outer periphery trenches is wider than each of a clearance between the first and second outer periphery trenches and a clearance between the third and fourth outer periphery trenches.

III-nitride materials are generally described herein, including material structures comprising III-nitride material regions and silicon-containing substrates. Certain embodiments are related to gallium nitride materials and material structures comprising gallium nitride material regions and silicon-containing substrates.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes at least following steps. A device layer is formed on a first semiconductor substrate. The device layer is separated from the first semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on a second semiconductor substrate. The device layer is bonded onto the dielectric layer.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and including a gate trench; a gate insulating film formed on the gate trench; and a gate electrode embedded in the gate trench to be opposed to the semiconductor layer through the gate insulating film. The semiconductor layer includes a first conductivity type source region; a second conductivity type body region; a first conductivity type drift region; a second conductivity type first breakdown voltage holding region; a source trench passing through the first conductivity type source region and the second conductivity type body region from the front surface and reaching a drain region; and a second conductivity type second breakdown voltage region selectively formed on an edge portion of the source trench where the sidewall and the bottom wall thereof intersect with each other in a parallel region of the source trench.