A coil CL1 is formed on a semiconductor substrate SB via a first insulation film, a second insulation film is formed so as to cover the first insulation film and the coil CL1, and a pad PD1 is formed on the second insulation film. A laminated film LF having an opening OP1 from which the pad PD1 is partially exposed is formed on the second insulation film, and a coil CL2 is formed on the laminated insulation film. The coil CL2 is disposed above the coil CL1, and the coil CL2 and the coil CL1 are magnetically coupled to each other. The laminated film LF is composed of a silicon oxide film LF1, a silicon nitride film LF2 thereon, and a resin film LF3 thereon.

In the silicon carbide semiconductor element, a second silicon carbide semiconductor layer that is in contact with the surface of a first silicon carbide semiconductor layer has at least an upper layer including a dopant of a first conductivity type at a high concentration. Above a junction field effect transistor (JFET) region interposed between body regions that are disposed in the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer so as to be spaced from each other, the silicon carbide semiconductor element has a channel removed region, which is a cutout formed by removing a high concentration layer from the front surface side of the second silicon carbide semiconductor layer, the high concentration layer having a higher dopant concentration than at least the dopant concentration of the JFET region. The width of the channel removed region is smaller than that of the JFET region.

A semiconductor device includes dummy gate structures formed on a dielectric layer over a substrate and forming a gap therebetween. A trench silicide structure is formed in the gap on the dielectric layer and extends longitudinally beyond the gap on end portions. The trench silicide structure forms a resistive element. Self-aligned contacts are formed through an interlevel dielectric layer and land on the trench silicide structure beyond the gap on the end portions.

Electronic circuits and methods are provided for various applications including signal amplification. An exemplary electronic circuit comprises a MOSFET and a dual-gate JFET in a cascode configuration. The dual-gate JFET includes top and bottom gates disposed above and below the channel. The top gate of the JFET is controlled by a signal that is dependent upon the signal controlling the gate of the MOSFET. The control of the bottom gate of the JFET can be dependent or independent of the control of the top gate. The MOSFET and JFET can be implemented as separate components on the same substrate with different dimensions such as gate widths.

In one embodiment, an integrated circuit includes an array of active structures, an array of dummy structures and multiple well-tap structures. The array of dummy structures surrounds the array of active structures. The well-tap structures may be interposed between the array of active structures and the array of dummy structures. In one embodiment, each of the well-tap structures may include a well, a diffusion region and a gate-like structure. The well may be formed in a substrate and is of a first doping type. The diffusion region may be formed in the well and is also of the first doping type. The gate-like structure may be formed above the substrate and adjacent to the diffusion region.

An eFuse device on a substrate is formed on a substrate used for an integrated circuit. A semiconductor structure is created from a semiconductor layer deposited over the substrate. A mask layer is patterned over the semiconductor structure such that a first region of the semiconductor structure is exposed and a second region of the semiconductor structure is protected by the mask layer. Next, a self-limiting etch is performed on the exposed areas in the first region of the semiconductor structure, producing a first faceted region of the semiconductor structure in the first region. The semiconductor in the first faceted region has a minimum, nonzero thickness at a point where two semiconductor facet planes meet which is thinner than a thickness of semiconductor in the second region of the semiconductor structure is protected by the mask layer. The first faceted region is used as a link structure in the eFuse device.

An apparatus including a conductive stack structure includes an M.sub.x layer interconnect on an M.sub.x layer and extending in a first direction on a first track, an M.sub.y layer interconnect on an M.sub.y layer in which the M.sub.y layer is a lower layer than the M.sub.x layer, a first via stack coupled between the M.sub.x layer interconnect and the M.sub.y layer interconnect, a second via stack coupled between the M.sub.x layer interconnect and the M.sub.y layer interconnect, a second M.sub.x layer interconnect extending in the first direction on a track immediately adjacent to the first track, and a third M.sub.x layer interconnect extending in the first direction on a track immediately adjacent to the first track. The M.sub.x layer interconnect is between the second M.sub.x layer interconnect and the third M.sub.x layer interconnect. The second M.sub.x layer interconnect and the third M.sub.x layer interconnect are uncoupled to each other.

A junction field-effect transistor (JFET) with a gate region that includes two separate sub-regions having material of different conductivity types and/or a Schottky junction that substantially suppresses gate current when the gate junction is forward-biased, as well as complementary circuits that incorporate such JFET devices.

A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. First, a substrate is provided, a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is formed on the substrate, a metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor is formed on the substrate and electrically connected to the BJT, a resistor is formed on the substrate and electrically connected to the MOS transistor, a dielectric layer is formed on the substrate to cover the BJT, the MOS transistor, and the resistor, and an oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (OS-FET) is formed on the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the MOS transistor and the resistor.

A drain of a first transistor is formed by performing ion implantation on a semiconductor substrate using a first member as a mask for a gate electrode of the first transistor. Further, ion implantation is performed on the gate electrode of the second transistor after thinning a second member.