Patent classifications
A61K40/50
PREPARATION TECHNIQUE FOR UNIVERSAL CAR-T CELL, AND USE OF UNIVERSAL CAR-T CELL THEREOF
A preparation method for a universal CAR-T cell, and an use of a universal CAR-T cell. When universal CAR-T is prepared, an RNP complex comprises an RNP complex composed of a Cas9 protein and sgRNA; and the SgRNA is SgRNA of CD4 and/or sgRNA of CD8. he CD4 gene and/or CD8 gene of the universal CAR-T cell or a T cell are/is knocked out and/or inactivated. The CAR-T cell expresses CD44 and/or CD62L, so that the activity of the CAR-T cell can be enhanced, the effectiveness of CAR-T is enhanced, the CAR-T cell has a better phenotype and lower exhaustion expression, and the killing of the CAR-T cell against a tumor target cell is improved, and thus, the CAR-T cell can be used for targeted therapy of tumors and can be used for allogenic CAR-T therapy.
PLACENTA-DERIVED ALLOGENEIC CAR-T CELLS AND USES THEREOF
The present invention discloses populations of T cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), wherein said T cells are placental T cells derived from cord blood, placental perfusate, or a mixture thereof. Such populations of cells are shown to be improved in a number of aspects over alternative populations of cells such as those derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cell T cells. It also discloses methods of treating cancer, such as a hematologic cancer, e.g., a B cell cancer, or a symptom thereof in a patient in need thereof. These methods comprise administering to the patient an amount of the population of T cells of any one of the invention effective to alleviate the cancer or symptom thereof in the patient.
TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES WITH ENGINEERED IMMUNE CELLS
The invention comprises methods and compositions for treating autoimmune diseases with engineered immune cells including cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. The engineered immune cells comprise a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Methods of making the engineered cells, methods of administration and treatment regimens are also disclosed.
Chimeric T cell receptors, nucleic acids, and methods of making and using the same
Compositions and methods for eradicating tumor cells using novel compositions are contemplated. In one aspect, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a CAR scaffold and an antigen binding domain in a single chimeric species is provided. In some aspects, the CAR scaffold may comprise a CD28 costimulatory signaling region and a CD3 activation domain or a complete CD3 activation domain. In some aspects, the CAR scaffold may be codon-optimized for improved expression in mammalian cell lines and/or for improved function upon transfection into natural killer (NK) or other immune cells. In further aspects, the antigen binding domain may comprise a VL and VH domain linked by a spacer and may be codon optimized. A CD64 leader sequence may be attached to the antigen binding domain, e.g., at the N-terminus of the antigen binding domain.
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DOSING OF ALLOGENEIC CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR T CELLS
The present disclosure concerns dosages for the treatment of human patients susceptible to or diagnosed with a disease, such as cancer. Provided are methods for administering chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells. Also provided are compositions and articles of manufacture for use in the methods.
PROCESSES FOR PRODUCTION OF TUMOR INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES AND USES OF SAME IN IMMUNOTHERAPY
The present invention provides improved and/or shortened methods for expanding TILs and producing therapeutic populations of TILs, including novel methods for expanding TIL populations in a closed system that lead to improved efficacy, improved phenotype, and increased metabolic health of the TILs in a shorter time period, while allowing for reduced microbial contamination as well as decreased costs. Such TILs find use in therapeutic treatment regimens.
WPRE MUTANT CONSTRUCTS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS THEREOF
The present invention provides a mutated woodchuck post-transcriptional regulatory element (WPRE). In particular, the present invention relates to a mutated WPRE sequence that can efficiently express nucleotides of interest in a retroviral vector system. The present invention also relates to methods of delivering and expressing nucleotides of interest to a target cell.
CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR COMPRISING AN ANTI-HER2 ANTIBODY OR ANTIGEN-BINDING FRAGMENT THEREOF AND NATURAL KILLER CELLS COMPRISING THE SAME
Provided herein, among other things, are polynucleotides comprising a nucleic acid encoding an anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and natural killer cells expressing the polynucleotides.
DOSING REGIMENS FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY
Several embodiments of the methods and compositions disclosed herein relate to immune cells that are engineered to express cytotoxic chimeric receptors and various dosing regimens for administering such cells. In several embodiments, the immune cells express a chimeric receptor that targets ligands of NKG2D on tumor cells. In several embodiments, the cancer is a blood cancer, for example, acute myeloid leukemia (e.g., relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia) or myelodysplastic syndrome. In several embodiments, the tumor is a solid tumor, for example, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or other liver tumor, for example, secondary metastases from colorectal cancer.
METHODS FOR OFF-THE-SHELF-TUMOR IMMUNOTHERAPY USING ALLOGENEIC T-CELL PRECURSORS
The inventive subject matter relates to methods for treating a T-cell deficiency in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to said subject a T-cell precursor isolated from an allogeneic donor, provided that said allogeneic donor is not MHC-matched to said subject. The inventive methods can be further enhanced by genetic engineering for targeted immunotherapy.