The present invention includes a lateral support member for a server computer constructed to permit advantageous airflow. The present invention can be operated to shunt organized airflow into multiple computer cases and/or organized airflow from multiple computer cases to a dedicated heat reservoir.

Disclosed is a server rack system within an enclosed building and a process for directing air through a server facility. Air is channeled from conduit to a server rack assembly and then through a closed loop back again into the server rack assembly from channeling exhaust air through conduit away from the server rack assembly.

Disclosed is a server rack system within an enclosed building and a process for directing air through a server facility. Air is channeled within a server rack assembly and then through a closed loop back again into the server rack assembly. Impediments may control the degree of airflow availability.

Disclosed is system, method, and rack stand portion for the advantageous cooling of computer equipment. The rack stand includes a hollow body that may be formed of cartridges. Gas from an airflow source is guided into the rack stand body and then into a sealed case of the computer equipment. Air flow is then guided out of the computer equipment for recirculation, exhaust, or other purpose.

The present invention includes a computer server system and portions thereof, and a process for ameliorating a detrimental high temperature circumstances. An inert gas may be emitted into a server computer from any of several components.

Disclosed is a server rack system within an enclosed building and a process for directing air through a server facility. Air is channeled from conduit to a server rack assembly and then through a closed loop back again into the server rack assembly from channeling exhaust air through conduit away from the server rack assembly.

Methods, systems, devices and apparatuses for a wireless charger for charging an electronic device within a vehicle. The wireless charger includes a first sensor. The first sensor is configured to measure or detect a temperature of the electronic device. The wireless charger includes a thermoelectric device. The thermoelectric device is configured to adjust the temperature of the electronic device or a surface of the charging pad. The wireless charger includes a processor coupled to the first sensor and the thermoelectric device. The processor is configured to determine that the temperature of the electronic device exceeds a first threshold temperature and control the thermoelectric device to increase or decrease the temperature of the electronic device or the surface of the charging pad.

Systems and methods include an electrical switch that establishes a first electrical conducting path between terminals of an electrical measurement apparatus through one or more electrical leads and an electrically-conductive sample in a first state, and a second electrical conducting path between the terminals through the one or more electrical leads while bypassing the sample in a second state. A voltage V.sub.S+L is measured across all of the sample and the one or more electrical leads in the first state, while a voltage V.sub.L is measured across the one or more electrical leads while bypassing the sample in the second state. Calculations according to the equation V.sub.S=V.sub.S+L−V.sub.L are performed to determine a precision DC voltage measurement of a voltage across the sample V.sub.S in the absence of Seebeck voltage offsets contributed by the one or more electrical leads.

A light source device includes: a plurality of light sources that generate rays of light with different wavelengths corresponding to a plurality of target wavelengths located on a designated wavelength grid; a plurality of photodetectors that detect output powers of the plurality of light sources; a plurality of optical bandpass filters that are provided between the plurality of light sources and the plurality of photodetectors; a temperature adjustment unit that adjusts a temperature of an area around the plurality of light sources; and a processor that controls the temperature adjustment unit based on output signals of the plurality of photodetectors. Widths of passbands of the optical bandpass filters are less than a wavelength spacing in the wavelength grid.

An integrated flexible thermoelectric device includes p-type carbon nanoparticle regions and n-type carbon nanoparticle regions which are alternately and continuously connected to each other. In particular, the p-type carbon nanoparticle regions and the n-type carbon nanoparticle regions are formed on the one carbon nanoparticle paper.