Various embodiments include methods and apparatuses, such as memory cells formed on two or more stacked decks. A method includes forming a first deck with first levels of conductor material and first levels of dielectric material over a substrate. Each level of the conductor material is separated from an adjacent level of conductor material by at least one of the first levels of dielectric material. A first opening is formed through the first levels of conductor material and dielectric material. A sacrificial material is formed at least partially filling the first opening. A second deck is formed over the first deck. The second deck has second levels of conductor material and second levels of dielectric material with each level of the conductor material being separated from an adjacent level of conductor material by at least one of the second levels of dielectric material. Additional apparatuses and methods are disclosed.

Provided are: a laminated semiconductor which enables curbing of manufacturing cost; a wafer laminate; a method for manufacturing the laminated semiconductor; an assistance device; and a program. This laminated semiconductor formed by laminating a plurality of chips is provided with: a logic chip; and a memory part that is stacked on the logic chip and has at least one memory chip communicable with the logic chip. The memory chip has: at least two memory bodies that have memory circuits and that are arranged side by side in a direction intersecting the stacking direction; and a connection part which is provided with a prescribed width between the memory bodies and which connects the memory bodies arranged side by side.

Routing arrangements for 3D memory arrays and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a memory array includes a first word line extending from a first edge of the memory array in a first direction, the first word line having a length less than a length of a second edge of the memory array perpendicular to the first edge of the memory array; a second word line extending from a third edge of the memory array opposite the first edge of the memory array, the second word line extending in the first direction, the second word line having a length less than the length second edge of the memory array; a memory film contacting a first word line; and an OS layer contacting a first source line and a first bit line, the memory film being disposed between the OS layer and the first word line.

A semiconductor device includes gate electrodes and interlayer insulating layers alternately stacked on a substrate, a channel layer penetrating through the gate electrodes and the interlayer insulating layers, and a gate dielectric layer disposed on an external surface of the channel layer between the gate electrodes and the channel layer. In addition, the channel layer includes a first region extended in a direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate and a second region connected to the first region in a lower portion of the first region and including a plane inclined with respect to the top surface of the substrate.

Ferroelectric memory and methods of forming the same are provided. An example memory cell can include a buried recessed access device (BRAD) formed in a substrate and a ferroelectric capacitor formed on the BRAD.

Provided is a spin current magnetization rotational element, including: a first ferromagnetic metal layer for a magnetization direction to be changed; and a spin-orbit torque wiring which extends in a second direction intersecting a first direction that is a plane-orthogonal direction of the first ferromagnetic metal layer, the first ferromagnetic metal layer being located on one surface of the spin-orbit torque wiring, wherein the spin-orbit torque wiring has a structure in which a spin conduction layer and an interfacial spin generation layer are alternately laminated in the first direction, a number of a plurality of the interfacial spin generation layers is two or more, and at least one of the plurality of the interfacial spin generation layer is made of a compound.

A method of forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes: forming a layer stack over a substrate, the layer stack including alternating layers of a first dielectric material and a second dielectric material; forming trenches extending through the layer stack; replacing the second dielectric material with an electrically conductive material to form word lines (WLs); lining sidewalls and bottoms of the trenches with a ferroelectric material; filling the trenches with a third dielectric material; forming bit lines (BLs) and source lines (SLs) extending vertically through the third dielectric material; removing portions of the third dielectric material to form openings in the third dielectric material between the BLs and the SLs; forming a channel material along sidewalls of the openings; and filling the openings with a fourth dielectric material.

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method to manufacture a semiconductor device. The method includes filling a sacrificial layer in a first via of a first stack. An initial top CD is larger than an initial bottom CD of the first via. A second stack is formed along a vertical direction over the first stack. A third stack is formed along the vertical direction over the second stack. The first stack, the second stack, and the third stack include alternating insulating layers and gate layers. The insulating layers of the second stack etch at a faster rate than the insulating layers of the third stack and the gate layers of the second stack etch at a faster rate than the gate layers of the third stack. A first via, a second via, and a third via are formed in the first stack, the second stack, and the third stack, respectively.

Some embodiments include methods of forming semiconductor constructions. Alternating layers of n-type doped material and p-type doped material may be formed. The alternating layers may be patterned into a plurality of vertical columns that are spaced from one another by openings. The openings may be lined with tunnel dielectric, charge-storage material and blocking dielectric. Alternating layers of insulative material and conductive control gate material may be formed within the lined openings. Some embodiments include methods of forming NAND unit cells. Columns of alternating n-type material and p-type material may be formed. The columns may be lined with a layer of tunnel dielectric, a layer of charge-storage material, and a layer of blocking dielectric. Alternating layers of insulative material and conductive control gate material may be formed between the lined columns. Some embodiments include semiconductor constructions, and some embodiments include NAND unit cells.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a step of reducing a thickness of a silicon oxide film embedded in an element isolation trench including fins in order to form protruded fins. In the step, the silicon oxide film is etched while covering part of an upper surface of the silicon oxide film with a resist pattern. At this time, the resist pattern is formed such that a distance between the fin and the resist pattern is equal to or less than a predetermined interval which is an arrangement interval of the plurality of fins.