A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor mesa that includes at least one body zone forming first pn junctions with source zones and a second pn junction with a drift zone. Electrode structures are on opposite sides of the semiconductor mesa. At least one of the electrode structures includes a gate electrode configured to control a charge carrier flow through the at least one body zone. In a separation region between the source zones, which are arranged along an extension direction of the semiconductor mesa, the semiconductor mesa includes at least one partial or complete constriction.

A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a semiconductor layer of SiC of a first conductivity type, a plurality of body regions of a second conductivity type formed in the surface portion of the semiconductor layer with each body region forming a unit cell, a source region of the first conductivity type formed in the inner portion of the body region, a gate electrode facing the body region across a gate insulating film, a drain region of the first conductivity type and a collector region of the second conductivity type formed in the rear surface portion of the semiconductor layer such that the drain region and the collector region adjoin each other, and a drift region between the body region and the drain region, wherein the collector region is formed such that the collector region covers a region including at least two unit cells in the x-axis direction along the surface of the semiconductor layer.

Heterostructure and double-heterostructure trench-gate devices, in which the substrate and/or the body are constructed of a narrower-bandgap semiconductor material than the uppermost portion of the drift region. Fabrication most preferably uses a process where gate dielectric anneal is performed after all other high-temperature steps have already been done.

A semiconductor device includes a transistor that has: a drift region of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface; a body region of a second conductivity type between the drift region and the first main surface; a plurality of trenches in the first main surface and patterning the semiconductor substrate into a plurality of mesas including a first mesa and a plurality of dummy mesas, the plurality of trenches including an active trench and a plurality of dummy trenches arranged in a row; a gate electrode arranged in the active trench; and a source region of the first conductivity type in the first mesa. The first mesa is arranged adjacent to the active trench. A dummy mesa is arranged between each adjacent pair of the dummy trenches. The dummy mesas do not carry load current during an on-state of the transistor.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor mesa which is formed between cell trench structures extending from a first surface into a semiconductor body. The semiconductor mesa includes a body zone forming a first pn junction with a drift zone between the body zone and a second surface opposite to the first surface. Source zones are arranged along a longitudinal axis of the semiconductor mesa at a first distance from each other and form second pn junctions with the body zone. A barrier structure, which has the conductivity type of the source zones, forms at least one of a unipolar homojunction with the drift zone and a pn junction with the body zone at least outside a vertical projection of the source zones perpendicular to the first surface. The barrier structure may be absent in the vertical projection of the source zones.

In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, when a second conductive type impurity layer is formed to provide a deep layer having a second conductive type in a first concavity and to provide a channel layer having the second conductive type on a surface of a drift layer, an epitaxial growth is performed under a growth condition that a contact trench provided by a recess is formed on a surface of a part of the second conductive type impurity layer corresponding to a center position of the first concavity, and a contact region is formed by ion-implanting a second conductive type impurity on a bottom of the contact trench.

To reduce the number of mounted components in the power conversion device and drive device.

Each high-side transistor and low-side transistor has an EGE-type structure of (emitter-gate-emitter type). A high-side driver includes a first pull-up transistor configured to apply a first positive voltage to a gate based on an emitter of the high-side transistor, and a first pull-down transistor configured to couple the gate to the emitter. A low-side driver includes a second pull-up transistor configured to apply a second positive voltage to the gate based on an emitter of the low-side transistor, and a second pull-down transistor configured to couple the gate to the emitter.

A semiconductor device includes a drift zone in a semiconductor body. A charge-carrier transfer region forms a pn junction with the drift zone in the semiconductor body. A control structure electrically connects a recombination region to the drift zone during a desaturation cycle and disconnects the recombination region from the drift zone outside the desaturation cycle. During the desaturation cycle the recombination region reduces a charge carrier plasma in the drift zone and reduces reverse recovery losses without adversely affecting blocking characteristics.

A semiconductor device includes field electrode structures extending in a direction vertical to a first surface in a semiconductor body. Cell mesas are formed from portions of the semiconductor body between the field electrode structures and include body zones that form first pn junctions with a drift zone. Gate structures between the field electrode structures control a current flow through the body zones. Auxiliary diode structures with a forward voltage lower than the first pn junctions are electrically connected in parallel with the first pn junctions, wherein semiconducting portions of the auxiliary diode structures are formed in the cell mesas.

Switching loss is reduced. A first surface of a semiconductor substrate has a portion included in an IGBT region and a portion included in a diode region. Trenches formed in the first surface include a gate trench and a boundary trench disposed between the gate trench and the diode region. A fourth layer of the semiconductor substrate is provided on the first surface and has a portion included in the diode region. The fourth layer includes a trench-covering well region that covers the deepest part of the boundary trench, a plurality of isolated well regions, and a diffusion region that connects the trench-covering well region and the isolated well regions. The diffusion region has a lower impurity concentration than that of the isolated well regions. A first electrode is in contact with the isolated well regions and away from the diffusion region.