A method for producing a seed of a plant resistant to seedling diseases is provided which includes contacting a non-pathogenic microbe corresponding to a seed-borne pathogen with a flower part of a host plant around the flowering time and collecting a seed of the host plant colonized by the non-pathogenic microbe obtained thereafter, and a method for controlling seedling diseases using the seed.

Method of controlling infestation of citrus comprising the steps of: i) application of nanobiocide component-1 as a soil drench and foliar spray followed by simultaneous application of component-2 and component-4 followed by the application of component-3, as and when the citrus psyllid observed at threshold levels; ii) application of component-6 which is silicone based wetting and spreading agent cum penetrant mixed with components 3 and 5 and water as foliar spray; ii) finally applying component-5from the onset of flowering at 30-45 day intervals.

Provided herein are secretory compositions/cocktails derived from a novel, extremophilic fungal species cultured, isolated, characterized and sequenced herein. Said novel, extremophilic fungal species may be exploited to produce a secretory compositions/cocktails which comprise a unique mixture of thermo-tolerant, stable enzymes capable of digesting cellular and genetic material in its surroundings under extreme temperatures. Such secretory compositions/cocktails may be useful as cleaning and sterilization solutions against biofilm, urine, yeast, bacterial, or viral contamination. Other uses include, but are not limited to, urea removal, fertilizer wastewaters, wastewater reclamation for life support systems in space, pH control, source of ammonia and carbon dioxide, starch digestion, biofuel production, as pharmaceuticals, and medical treatments such as wounds, skin disorders, or nail disorders.

A method for controlling plant viruses comprising treating plant or soil with a composition for controlling plant viruses comprising Trichodermin wherein the composition has antiviral activity against plant viruses when applied to a plant or to soil. In some embodiments, the Trichodermin is isolated from a Trichoderma albolutescens strain.

The present invention relates to at least one epichloae fungal endophyte strain combined with at least one species of Secale spp., which confers at least some level of pest protection on the Secale spp. plant. In particular, the invention relates to an isolated strain of epichloae fungal endophyte selected from the group consisting of AR3039 (NRRL# 50716), AR3046 (NRRL# 50576), AR3049 (NRRL#50577), AR3050 (NRRL# 50578), AR3064 (NRRL# 50718), AR3067 (NRRL# 50719), AR3068 (NRRL# 50720), AR3073 (NRRL# 50721), AR3074 (NRRL# 50722), AR3076 (NRRL# 50723), and AR3078 (NRRL# 50724), and combinations thereof; a Secale spp. plant infected with a fungal endophyte wherein Secale spp. is not a natural host of the endophyte; a method of making a stable host plant/epichloae fungal endophyte combination; a method of conferring at least some level of pest protection on a host Secale spp. plant; and a Secale spp. seed infected with an epichloae fungal endophyte.

A novel fungal strain of Tolypocladium album (synonym Chaunopycnis alba) is disclosed that has enhanced toxicity against insects and mites. This novel Tolypocladium album strain is capable of producing terpendoles A, C, I, J, K, N, O and P through fermentation and does not produce nalanthalide.

Dicot seeds treated with various cyanobacterium compositions, methods of making the treated seeds, and methods of using the seeds to improve dicot plant growth, biomass, nutrient uptake, nitrogen uptake, lateral root growth, lateral root hair growth, vertical root growth, root branching and/or yield are provided.

The disclosure describes fungal organisms and preparations useful for inhibiting infection by Xylella sp. and in the treatment of Pierce's Disease.

The present invention relates to fungal strains, which are a member of the genus Penicillium and have antifungal activity, and to cell-free extracts of said strains, culture media obtainable by culturing said strains and extrolites produced by said strains, all of which have fungicidal activity. The present invention further relates to compositions comprising said strains, extracts, culture media and extrolites, and their uses in the agrochemical field and the field of controlling phytopathogenic fungi in particular.

The present invention is directed to Rhizobia and Mycorrhizae granular formulations and methods of their use. The present invention is further directed to homogenous mixtures of Rhizobia granules and Mycorrhizae granules and methods of their use. The present invention is further directed to a process for preparing a homogenous mixture of Rhizobia granules and Mycorrhizae granules.