Reductants may reduce microbial bioburden in protein solutions. Reducing bioburden can increase shelf life or ensure the safety of food or pharmaceutical products. The use of reductants to reduce bioburden in producing non-animal-based food products may also have additional advantages. For example, chroma and hue angle may be improved so that the non-animal-based food products may closely resemble the appearance of animal-based food products. Embodiments may include a method for forming a food product precursor. The method may include providing a first mixture. The first mixture may include a protein. The method may further include adding a reductant to the first mixture to form a second mixture. The method may also include heating the second mixture at a temperature for a duration to form a third mixture. The third mixture may be the food product precursor. Embodiments may include the food product precursor.

Reductants may reduce microbial bioburden in protein solutions. Reducing bioburden can increase shelf life or ensure the safety of food or pharmaceutical products. The use of reductants to reduce bioburden in producing non-animal-based food products may also have additional advantages. For example, chroma and hue angle may be improved so that the non-animal-based food products may closely resemble the appearance of animal-based food products. Embodiments may include a method for forming a food product precursor. The method may include providing a first mixture. The first mixture may include a protein. The method may further include adding a reductant to the first mixture to form a second mixture. The method may also include heating the second mixture at a temperature for a duration to form a third mixture. The third mixture may be the food product precursor. Embodiments may include the food product precursor.

A method for preparing a shelf-stable, high-moisture food product is disclosed, including drying the pre-pasteurized food item to a water activity between 0.86 and 0.94; and vacuum packing the dried food item in an oxygen impermeable and water-impermeable membrane.

An object of the invention is to provide a soy sauce which can be manufactured by a brewing process and which does not easily deteriorate by heating and has an excellent aroma-maintaining property and an excellent shelf life while having a flavor inherent in a soy sauce. The object is achieved by a pasteurized soy sauce containing 30 ppb or more of phenethyl acetate, a pasteurized soy sauce which contains 30 ppb or more of phenethyl acetate and in which the decrease rate of the phenethyl acetate after aging at 25 C. for one week is 5% or less, brewed pasteurized soy sauces thereof and the like.

An object of the invention is to provide a soy sauce which can be manufactured by a brewing process and which does not easily deteriorate by heating and has an excellent aroma-maintaining property and an excellent shelf life while having a flavor inherent in a soy sauce. The object is achieved by a pasteurized soy sauce containing 30 ppb or more of phenethyl acetate, a pasteurized soy sauce which contains 30 ppb or more of phenethyl acetate and in which the decrease rate of the phenethyl acetate after aging at 25 C. for one week is 5% or less, brewed pasteurized soy sauces thereof and the like.

Herein are described processes for the preparation of a cannabinoid adjunct. The process includes contacting a first plant matter having a first cannabinoid to terpene (C/T) ratio with a solvent at a temperature below about 0 C. for at least 1 hour producing a first solvent fraction. The first solvent fraction is separated from the first plant matter and fractionated providing a second solvent fraction, a terpene fraction and a solvent-free cannabinoid fraction. The cannabinoid fraction has a second C/T ratio that is greater than or equal to the first C/T ratio. The cannabinoid fraction can be combined with a soluble fiber thereby producing the cannabinoid adjunct. The cannabinoid adjunct is suitable for use in edible products.

Herein are described processes for the preparation of a cannabinoid adjunct. The process includes contacting a first plant matter having a first cannabinoid to terpene (C/T) ratio with a solvent at a temperature below about 0 C. for at least 1 hour producing a first solvent fraction. The first solvent fraction is separated from the first plant matter and fractionated providing a second solvent fraction, a terpene fraction and a solvent-free cannabinoid fraction. The cannabinoid fraction has a second C/T ratio that is greater than or equal to the first C/T ratio. The cannabinoid fraction can be combined with a soluble fiber thereby producing the cannabinoid adjunct. The cannabinoid adjunct is suitable for use in edible products.

Provided herein are techniques, devices, and systems for determining the safety of an ingestible product with respect to a contaminant as the ingestible product is being processed. A computing system may receive data associated with processing of an ingestible product. Based on the data, and using a model, the computing system may determine a value associated with the ingestible product with respect to a target contaminant. Based on the value, the ingestible product can be classified as a class label indicative of a safety of the ingestible product with respect to the contaminant, such as a classification of safe or unsafe. In some examples, a reduction of a contaminant in an ingestible product is dynamically monitored, in real-time, as the ingestible product is being processed.

A pasteurizing machine for treating liquid or semi-liquid food base products, including: a container adapted to allow the liquid or semi-liquid base products to be processed and treated by pasteurization; a stirring device, mounted inside the container and driven by drive means to stir the mixture consisting of the liquid or semi-liquid base products; drive means, configured to drive the stirring device; a thermal treatment system, including an exchanger associated with the container to heat the mixture consisting of said liquid or semi-liquid base products inside the container; at least one control unit, adapted to control the operation of the drive means;

wherein said drive means comprise a brushless electric motor provided with a rotor including permanent magnets for producing the magnetic field needed to generate the movement.

Provided are a method of producing tempeh appropriate for mass production, tempeh produced thereby, and aged fermented tempeh.