A semiconductor device includes a first chip including a substrate and a first wiring layer formed on a first surface of the substrate; and a second wiring layer formed on a second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface of the substrate. The second wiring layer includes a first power line to which a first power potential is applied; a second power line to which a second power potential is applied; a third power line to which a third power potential is applied; a first switch connected between the first power line and the second power line; and a second switch provided on one of the first power line or the third power line. The first chip includes a first circuit provided between the first power line and the third power line.