A molded body which is formed from a shaping material containing a fluororesin powder. The fluororesin powder has a D50 of 30 m or more and 200 m or less and a D10 of 12 m or more. Also disclosed is a method for forming a molded body from a shaping material containing the fluororesin powder, the method including controlling the temperature of the fluororesin powder; and irradiating the fluororesin powder with a laser at the controlled temperature to fuse the same.

To provide a modified polytetrafluoroethylene excellent in breaking strength. The modified polytetrafluoroethylene comprises a polymer having units based on tetrafluoroethylene and a polymer having units based on a monomer represented by formula (1), wherein the content of the units based on a monomer represented by formula (1) is from 10 to 500 mass ppm, to all units in the modified polytetrafluoroethylene, and the standard specific gravity is from 2.155 to 2.175,
CH.sub.2CR.sup.1-L-R.sup.2Formula (1):
wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, L represents a single bond, COO*, OCO*, or O, * represents a bonding position to R.sup.2, and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a nitrile group.

A molding material including a melt-fabricable fluororesin and having a metal content of 100 ng/1 g or less as measured by an ashing method. Also disclosed is a tube made of the molding material.

Provided is a method for producing a resin molded article, capable of reducing deterioration of resin during melt extrusion. The method includes passing a resin fed from a hopper for resin through a molding machine provided with the hopper, an extruder, and a pressure control device in this order, to produce a resin molded article, the resin pressure between a tip of the extruder and an inlet port for resin of the pressure control device being 15.0 MPa or lower.

A preparation method of a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-based membrane for preventing and removing ices covering wind turbine blades is provided and the method comprises: preparing a membrane into a PTFE rod material with polymerized monomers by using monomer polymerization methods such as blending, pre-compressing and pushing; making the membrane into a PTFE-based homogeneous membrane with micropores and nano and micron scale concave-convex geometrical ultra-structure morphologies under the condition that the membrane is cracked to generate a laminar exfoliated fabric-like structure in the hot calendaring process of the PTFE rod material by using a hot calendaring and fusion polymerization method; and applying the PTFE-based homogeneous membrane to blades of a large wind turbine in operation.

A preparation method of a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-based nano functional composite membrane and use is provided. The PTFE-based nano functional composite membrane can be applied to prevention and resistance of icing of various types of wind turbine generator blades in winter and salt spray corrosion resistance of wind turbine blades, in the meantime, can improve the aerodynamic performance of wind turbine blade airfoils and enhance the whole surface strength of the blade and protect the blade from undergoing aging erosion, and is a new-generation multi-functional brand-new composite membrane material which can be directly explored and applied to the industrial fields of preventing adhesion and corrosion of marine fouling organisms on steel pipe piles of offshore wind power and offshore platforms, avoiding snowing and icing of high-voltage transmission towers and cables, protecting snowing and icing of bridges (stay cables and suspension cables) and the like.

Disclosed are preforms which incorporate improvements in the region of the neck and upper segment of the body to allow the production of lightweight containers, such as bottles suitable for containing water or other beverages. In accordance with certain embodiments, the improvements include a thinner neck finish area than conventional bottles, where the thinner area is extended into the upper segment of the body portion below the support ring. Reducing the thickness in these areas of the bottle allows for less resin to be used in forming the preform and bottle.

Described is a peelable heat shrink tube composed of a fluororesin and having a determination coefficient calculated from [Equation 1] below using an elastic modulus ratio (%) of more than 0, but 0.90 or less: $\begin{array}{cc}\mathrm{Determination}\mathrm{coefficient}={\left(\mathrm{correlation}\mathrm{coefficient}\right)}^2={\left[\frac{\left(\mathrm{covariance}\right)}{\left(\mathrm{standard}\mathrm{deviation}\mathrm{of}X\right)\left(\mathrm{standard}\mathrm{deviation}\mathrm{of}Y\right)}\right]}^2& \left[\mathrm{Equation}1\right]\end{array}$
where X, Y and covariance represent the following: X: Proportion of the position of each point, where the elastic modulus was measured, from the interior of the tube Y: Elastic modulus ratio in each region Covariance: Average of the product of deviations of X and Y.

A method for producing a fluoropolymer, which includes polymerizing a fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymer (1), the polymer (1) including a polymerized unit derived from a monomer CX.sub.2CY(CZ.sub.2ORf-A), wherein X is the same or different and is H or F; Y is H, F, an alkyl group, or a fluorine-containing alkyl group; Z is the same or different and is H, F, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group; Rf is a C1-C40 fluorine-containing alkylene group or a C2-C100 fluorine-containing alkylene group and having an ether bond; and A is COOM, SO.sub.3M, or OSO.sub.3M, wherein M is H, a metal atom, NR.sup.7.sub.4, imidazolium optionally having a substituent, pyridinium optionally having a substituent, or phosphonium optionally having a substituent, wherein R is H or an organic group, providing that at least one of X, Y, and Z contains a fluorine atom.

Fibrous materials and methods of manufacturing fibrous materials are disclosed. In particular, this application discloses methods of making and processing serially deposited fibrous structures, such as serially deposited fibrous mats. Serially deposited fibrous mats may be used in implantable medical devices with various characteristics and features. Serially deposited fibrous mats of various mat thickness, fiber size, porosity, pore size, and fiber density are disclosed. Additionally, serially deposited fibrous mats having various amounts of fiber structures (such as intersections, branches, and bundles) per unit area are also disclosed.