Methods, systems, and apparatus for generating a recipe for a concrete mixture, comprising: obtaining an optical characterization of a set of particles; determining, based on the optical characterization, physical characteristics of the set of particles; generating a multispherical approximation of the set of particles; selecting, based on the physical characteristics of the set of particles and from a database of performance rules, performance rules applicable to the set of particles; predicting performance of a proposed recipe for a concrete mixture formed from the set of particles by: determining a wet flowability rating of the proposed recipe based on the selected performance rules; and determining a dry packing rating of the proposed recipe based on the multispherical approximation; iteratively altering the proposed recipe and predicting performance of the altered proposed recipe until the predicted performance satisfies performance criteria to obtain a final recipe; and outputting the final recipe.

A computer system may receive a layout of a data center, the layout of the data center identifying physical locations of a plurality of server racks, electrical distribution feeds, and uninterruptible power supplies. The computer system may receive a fault domain configuration for the datacenter, the fault domain configuration identifying virtual locations of a plurality of logical fault domains for distributing one or more instances so that the instances are stored on independent physical hardware devices within a single availability fault domain. The computer system may determine the configuration for the data center by assigning the plurality of fault domains to a plurality of electrical zones, wherein each electrical zone provides a redundant electrical power supply across the plurality of logical fault domains in an event of a failure of one or more electrical distribution feeds. The computer system may display the configuration for the data center on a display.