A vehicle according to the present invention includes: a vehicle body provided with three or more wheels including at least a steered wheel and a pair of wheels arranged in the vehicle width direction; an inclining part that inclines the vehicle body; an input member that is turned to input a turning direction; an input shaft that transmits the turning of the input member; a steering shaft that is turned to steer the steered wheel and is turnable irrespective of the turning operation of the input member; and a connection mechanism (spring (80), etc.) that connects the input shaft and the steering shaft with a fastening force allowing the steering angle of the wheel to follow the turning direction determined by inclination of the vehicle body and allowing for torque transmission from the steering shaft to the input shaft.

A vehicle steering apparatus is provided that includes a first shaft having an empty space inside, a second shaft, one end of which is inserted into inside of the first hollow shaft, a damper located between an inner circumferential surface of the first shaft and an outer circumferential surface of the second shaft, and a presser coupled to the one end of the second shaft and pressing the damper in an axial direction in which at least one of the first shaft or the second shaft extends. By using the vehicle steering apparatus, it is possible to provide various degrees of the rigidity according to requirements of vehicles by adjusting the rigidity of a damper capable of improving driver's steering feeling through the absorbing of vibration in a coupling mechanism for coupling shafts after having been assembled.

An arrangement of the column (1) neutralising transient forces (C1, EA1) generated by a jolt to which the column (1) is subjected, by an automatic decoupling between two coaxial sections (1a, 1b) of the column (1). This decoupling is caused by angular movement of a coupling link (5) between the sections (1a, 1b), preventing transmission of the forces (C1, EA1) by a distal section (1a) to a proximal section (1b) of the column (1). Simultaneously with the decoupling, a compression is also caused of a prestressed elastic mounting region (6a) between the sections (1a, 1b), the jolt then no longer being absorbed by the driver but by the compression of the elastic region. The decoupling is followed by an automatic re-coupling between the two sections (1a, 1b) under the effect of the relaxing of the elastic region (6a).

A flex coupling assembly for coupling a first shaft to a second shaft of a shaft assembly. The flex coupling assembly decouples axial and torsional stiffness from bending stiffness of the shaft assembly, thereby dampening the transmission of noise and vibration between the first and second shafts. The flex coupling assembly includes an inner housing subassembly and an outer housing subassembly. The inner housing subassembly includes an inner housing and a resilient flex coupling disposed in an outer housing cavity of an outer housing of the outer housing subassembly. A retention member is fixed to an outer housing to retain the inner housing subassembly in the outer housing cavity. The inner and outer housing subassemblies can rotate and translate relative to a common axis, while the inner and the outer housings restrict bending between the inner and outer housing subassemblies, thereby restricting bending between the first and second shafts.

A steering column device includes a male screw shaft member supported by an outer column and a female screw member provided in a link member. The female screw member and the male screw shaft member are moved relative to each other by rotation of the male screw shaft member, causing the link member to swing relative to the outer column. The female screw member includes a main body section supported by the link member, a fragile section provided on one side of the main body section, and a screw engaging section provided on the opposite side of the fragile section from the main body section. In a state where an adjust nut is screwed to the screw engaging section, a distal end portion of the adjust nut comes into contact with the main body section and extends the fragile section in the axial direction of the male screw shaft member.

An inner shaft of a steering device and an outer shaft thereof are provided so as to be movable relative to each other via a movement mechanism along an axial line. The inner shaft includes a first abutting member and a second abutting member which are disposed along the axial line and which have different hardness. The outer shaft includes a torque transmitting portion which abuts either the first abutting member or the second abutting member only upon operation given to the movement mechanism, and which is capable of transmitting torque with either the one abutting member only. The movement mechanism includes a movement mechanism main body which is provided on the main pipe and which moves along the axial line.

A steering device includes a main pipe, an inner shaft supported by the main pipe so as to be rotatable, and an outer shaft into which the inner shaft is fitted and which is rotatable together with the inner shaft. The outer shaft is provided so as to be relatively movable along an axial line via a movement mechanism. The inner shaft includes a first inner shaft and a second inner shaft. The first inner shaft includes a first abutting member and a second abutting member arranged side by side along the axial line and having different hardness. The outer shaft abuts either the first abutting member or the second abutting member only upon operation given to the movement mechanism.

A vehicle steering assembly comprising an input shaft to be connected to a steering device, a first electric motor connected to the input shaft and arranged to provide a steering device torque and/or a steering device angle, an output shaft connected via a steering linkage to a number of ground engaging members, a rod placed between the input shaft and the output shaft, a first arm rotatably connected to the input shaft and rotatably connected to the rod, and a second arm rotatably connected to the rod and rotatably connected to the output shaft, a second electric motor connected to the output shaft and arranged to provide a steering control torque and/or a steering control angle, wherein the rod comprises a flexible drag link, which in combination with the first and second arm provide for forces in longitudinal direction to be absorbed.

A steering shaft for a motor vehicle may include a first shaft part and a second shaft part. The first and second shaft parts may be connected in a way such that torques are transferred. A damping element can be disposed between the first and second shaft parts for damping oscillations and/or vibrations. The damping element may contact a carrier along a contact area. The damping element may be coupled to the carrier at only a portion of the contact area. The carrier may be, for example, the first shaft part, the second shaft part, a sleeve, or a bushing.

The present disclosure relates to a reducer of an electric power steering apparatus. The present embodiments provide a reducer of an electric power steering apparatus, comprising: a first bearing configured to be coupled to one end of the worm shaft on one side where a motor shaft is connected, among both ends of the worm shaft; a second bearing configured to be coupled to the opposite end of the worm shaft; a plug bolt configured to have a seating groove formed on a support surface for axially supporting the first bearing and configured to have an outer circumferential surface coupled to a gear housing; and a damper configured to support an end of the first bearing and configured to be coupled to the seating groove of the plug bolt.