The present invention relates to the design of seagoing vessels and can be used for most hull types from slow-moving ships and barges to high-speed ships and boats that are operated up to planing speed, and also for sailing boats. The invention relates to the design of the vessel's forepart and relates to a device that reduces the vessel's wave resistance within a wide speed range, and also reduces or eliminates spray and wave-breaking resistance. The device comprises a body that is fully or partly submerged in a mass of water and positioned at the bow area, the body working in interaction with the hull behind. The body is designed and positioned such that it essentially displaces oncoming water mass in the vertical plane and then leads the water mass that passes on the top surface of the body away from and/or essentially parallel to the bow area, such the hull itself, behind the body, displaces oncoming water masses to the least possible extent. A reduced resistance to forward movement from the vessel is thus obtained.

The present invention relates to the design of seagoing vessels and can be used for most hull types from slow-moving ships and barges to high-speed ships and boats that are operated up to planing speed, and also for sailing boats. The invention relates to the design of the vessel's forepart and relates to a device that reduces the vessel's wave resistance within a wide speed range, and also reduces or eliminates spray and wave-breaking resistance. The device comprises a body that is fully or partly submerged in a mass of water and positioned at the bow area, the body working in interaction with the hull behind. The body is designed and positioned such that it essentially displaces oncoming water mass in the vertical plane and then leads the water mass that passes on the top surface of the body away from and/or essentially parallel to the bow area, such the hull itself, behind the body, displaces oncoming water masses to the least possible extent. A reduced resistance to forward movement from the vessel is thus obtained.

An amphibious vehicle, which enables wave making resistance upon traveling on water to be reduced and propulsive performance of its vehicle main body to be improved, is to be provided. An amphibious vehicle of the present invention includes: a vehicle main body that is movable on water and on land; a rear portion flap having a front end portion fixed to a rear portion of the vehicle main body; and end plates respectively provided at both side end portions of the rear portion flap.

An intentional fluid manipulation apparatus (IFMA) assembly with a first thrust apparatus that imparts a first induced velocity to a local free stream flow during a nominal operation requirement. The first thrust apparatus creates a streamtube. A second thrust apparatus is located in a downstream portion of the streamtube. The second thrust apparatus imparts a second induced velocity to the local free stream flow. The second induced velocity at the location of the second thrust apparatus has a component in a direction opposite to the direction of the first induced velocity at the location of the second thrust apparatus.

An intentional fluid manipulation apparatus (IFMA) assembly with a first thrust apparatus that imparts a first induced velocity to a local free stream flow during a nominal operation requirement. The first thrust apparatus creates a streamtube. A second thrust apparatus is located in a downstream portion of the streamtube. The second thrust apparatus imparts a second induced velocity to the local free stream flow. The second induced velocity at the location of the second thrust apparatus has a component in a direction opposite to the direction of the first induced velocity at the location of the second thrust apparatus.

Vessel equipped with a hydrodynamic duct of flow management at the bow composed by a horizontal wall portion (2) extending at each side of the centerline (CL) of the bow of the vessel (8), at least one additional horizontal wall portion (1) positioned above the horizontal wall portion (2) at the region of the waterline adapted to managing surface waves and a pair of lateral wall portions (5) connected at each end of the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) and extending upwardly at each side of the bow thereby forming in conjunction with the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) a circumferentially closed duct, inside which, the flow is entirely differentiated from the flow outside the duct, such differentiation resulting at a reduction of the wave making resistances and of the required rated horsepower and fuel consumed for the navigation of the vessel. Proposed variations with one additional horizontal wall portion (3) or two wall portions (3,4) between the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) operating complementarily or alternately in an unloaded and loaded condition of the vessel.

Vessel equipped with a hydrodynamic duct of flow management at the bow composed by a horizontal wall portion (2) extending at each side of the centerline (CL) of the bow of the vessel (8), at least one additional horizontal wall portion (1) positioned above the horizontal wall portion (2) at the region of the waterline adapted to managing surface waves and a pair of lateral wall portions (5) connected at each end of the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) and extending upwardly at each side of the bow thereby forming in conjunction with the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) a circumferentially closed duct, inside which, the flow is entirely differentiated from the flow outside the duct, such differentiation resulting at a reduction of the wave making resistances and of the required rated horsepower and fuel consumed for the navigation of the vessel. Proposed variations with one additional horizontal wall portion (3) or two wall portions (3,4) between the horizontal wall portions (1) and (2) operating complementarily or alternately in an unloaded and loaded condition of the vessel.

The invention is related to boatbuilding and may be used in construction and modernisation of high-speed monohull motor seagoing boats, where a single hull is used, which is moving in a surfing on a water cushion mode. Stabilised hull of a monohull motor boat, which is using a surfing glide on a water cushion, with the deeply submerged displacement bearing blade, with a hull of a total width of not more than 50% of its length, which, in its lower part over its entire length, has a descending shape of its bottom surface in the direction bow-to-stern, where the bow is elevated up to the distance from the waterline, corresponding to at least 25% of the hull's width, and under the bow is a high wave-piercing stem. Wherein, in the front 40% of the hull's length, the bottom surface has a descending shape, which smoothly flows into the bottom surface of the stern part of the hull, and has an angle of descent in relation to the waterline at zero speed of at least 5 degrees, in the rear 60% of the hull's length, the bottom surface has a descending shape, and the angle of descent in relation to the waterline at zero speed of not more than 5 degrees, while it has an almost flat shape in its cross section, and is submerged by 70% or more of its length below the waterline, where the submerged part becomes the “surfing surface”, which is gliding, during the boat's movement, on a water cushion, and carrying not more than 70% of the boat's fully loaded weight. The hull is made with a longitudinally positioned located underneath the bottom surface, symmetrical with respect to the boat's centerline, and commensurate with its length, vertically oriented, deeply submerged displacement bearing blade of narrow shape and of low wave/hydrodynamic resistance; wherein the ratio of the length to the width of the bearing blade of at least 20 times, with the displacement of the bearing blade corresponding to 30-50% of the boat's fully loaded weight, and with its height (excluding the stem) of not less than 20% of the maximum width of the hull, wherein ensuring a deep submersion of the bottom edge of the bearing blade in relation to the waterline. The bearing blade is made with wave-piercing lines, with a high wave-piercing stem, reaching by its height the bow end of the bottom surface of the hull, with the sharp rear and front lines, and the smooth middle lines; and has a triangular cross section over its entire length, with the most acute angle at its bottom; and the maximum width of the bearing blade is located within 40-60% of its length, which determines the centre of the displacement of the bearing blade within 40-60% of its length, in its upper third. The controllable hull o

The invention is related to boatbuilding and may be used in construction and modernisation of high-speed monohull motor seagoing boats, where a single hull is used, which is moving in a surfing on a water cushion mode.

Stabilised hull of a monohull motor boat, which is using a surfing glide on a water cushion, with the deeply submerged displacement bearing blade, with a hull of a total width of not more than 50% of its length, which, in its lower part over its entire length, has a descending shape of its bottom surface in the direction bow-to-stern, where the bow is elevated up to the distance from the waterline, corresponding to at least 25% of the hull's width, and under the bow is a high wave-piercing stem. Wherein, in the front 40% of the hull's length, the bottom surface has a descending shape, which smoothly flows into the bottom surface of the stern part of the hull, and has an angle of descent in relation to the waterline at zero speed of at least 5 degrees, in the rear 60% of the hull's length, the bottom surface has a descending shape, and the angle of descent in relation to the waterline at zero speed of not more than 5 degrees, while it has an almost flat shape in its cross section, and is submerged by 70% or more of its length below the waterline, where the submerged part becomes the “surfing surface”, which is gliding, during the boat's movement, on a water cushion, and carrying not more than 70% of the boat's fully loaded weight.

The hull is made with a longitudinally positioned located underneath the bottom surface, symmetrical with respect to the boat's centerline, and commensurate with its length, vertically oriented, deeply submerged displacement bearing blade of narrow shape and of low wave/hydrodynamic resistance; wherein the ratio of the length to the width of the bearing blade of at least 20 times, with the displacement of the bearing blade corresponding to 30-50% of the boat's fully loaded weight, and with its height (excluding the stem) of not less than 20% of the maximum width of the hull, wherein ensuring a deep submersion of the bottom edge of the bearing blade in relation to the waterline. The bearing blade is made with wave-piercing lines, with a high wave-piercing stem, reaching by its height the bow end of the bottom surface of the hull, with the sharp rear and front lines, and the smooth middle lines; and has a triangular cross section over its entire length, with the most acute angle at its bottom; and the maximum width of the bearing blade is located within 40-60% of its length, which determines the centre of the displacement of the bearing blade within 40-60% of its length, in its upper third.

The cont

The invention concerns a vessel for floating in a body of water, comprising a hull having an aft hull section and an aft body arranged at a distance from the aft hull section, thereby forming a passage into which water can flow. The aft body and the aft hull section are designed to minimize the vessel's stern wave during forward movements.