Embodiments for hybrid pressure deck of an aircraft. One embodiment is a pressure deck disposed over a main gear wheel well of an aircraft. The pressure deck includes longitudinal beams extending in a forward and aft direction between an aft wheel well bulkhead and a rear spar of the aircraft. The pressure deck also includes a web attached to an underside of the longitudinal beams. The web includes a flat web portion supported by transverse stiffeners extending in an inboard and outboard direction, and a curved web portion including arches configured to flex laterally from load in the inboard and outboard direction. A transition between the flat web portion and the curved web portion extends at least partially in the forward and aft direction of the aircraft.

An aircraft tail assembly includes an aft fuselage section secured to a forward fuselage section, and includes a stiffener-reinforced pivot bulkhead defined by separate parts secured together by a first set of splices. A longeron extends longitudinally along the aft and forward fuselage sections, and includes a discontinuity adjacent a peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead. The aircraft tail assembly includes a second set of splices that overlie the discontinuity. One of the second set of splices extends laterally over the longeron to bridge the discontinuity adjacent the peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead, and another of the second set of splices extends longitudinally along the longeron to secure the longeron to the pivot bulkhead adjacent the discontinuity. A chord engages the peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead to facilitate transfers of force loads from the bulkhead along a load path that includes the longerons and the splices.

An aircraft tail assembly includes an aft fuselage section secured to a forward fuselage section, and includes a stiffener-reinforced pivot bulkhead defined by separate parts secured together by a first set of splices. A longeron extends longitudinally along the aft and forward fuselage sections, and includes a discontinuity adjacent a peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead. The aircraft tail assembly includes a second set of splices that overlie the discontinuity. One of the second set of splices extends laterally over the longeron to bridge the discontinuity adjacent the peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead, and another of the second set of splices extends longitudinally along the longeron to secure the longeron to the pivot bulkhead adjacent the discontinuity. A chord engages the peripheral edge of the pivot bulkhead to facilitate transfers of force loads from the bulkhead along a load path that includes the longerons and the splices.

To prevent overheating of a structural member such as a pivot bulkhead facing a rear side of a fire wall to maintain the temperature of the structural member at allowable temperature or lower. An aircraft of the present invention includes: a fire wall resistant to flame; a structural member facing a rear side of the fire wall; and a skin surrounding the fire wall and the structural member. The structural member includes a guide member and a heat shielding member. The structural member guides, upward, air existing on the rear side of the fire wall, and the heat shielding member shields the guide member from heat radiated by the fire wall.

To prevent overheating of a structural member such as a pivot bulkhead facing a rear side of a fire wall to maintain the temperature of the structural member at allowable temperature or lower. An aircraft of the present invention includes: a fire wall resistant to flame; a structural member facing a rear side of the fire wall; and a skin surrounding the fire wall and the structural member. The structural member includes a guide member and a heat shielding member. The structural member guides, upward, air existing on the rear side of the fire wall, and the heat shielding member shields the guide member from heat radiated by the fire wall.

A planar pressure bulkhead for an air- or spacecraft, including a first planar wall designed as a pressure seal for a fuselage structure, a second planar wall arranged opposite the first wall, and a reinforcing structure which is arranged between the first and the second wall and which includes at least one circumferential monolithic reinforcing element. Furthermore, the present disclosure provides an air- or spacecraft, including a fuselage structure and a planar pressure bulkhead that is coupled to the fuselage structure in a circumferentially continuous manner.

A planar pressure bulkhead for an air- or spacecraft, including a first planar wall designed as a pressure seal for a fuselage structure, a second planar wall arranged opposite the first wall, and a reinforcing structure which is arranged between the first and the second wall and which includes at least one circumferential monolithic reinforcing element. Furthermore, the present disclosure provides an air- or spacecraft, including a fuselage structure and a planar pressure bulkhead that is coupled to the fuselage structure in a circumferentially continuous manner.

A method of assembling thin-walled curvilinear components to a bulkhead offers a cost-effective, time-saving process of manufacture. Each component includes a faying edge configured to be aligned with respect to the other. A first component and the bulkhead are preassembled. In one approach, a second component is clamped about the bulkhead for a preassembly measurement of radial gaps between the faying edge of the second component and the bulkhead. An average value of the radial gaps is calculated, and a specific shim thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value is selected. The second component is unclamped, and a plurality of shims, each having the selected thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value, is applied about the bulkhead. The second component is then permanently secured to the bulkhead over the shims, with respective faying edges of the first and second components fixed in radial alignment with each other.

A method of assembling thin-walled curvilinear components to a bulkhead offers a cost-effective, time-saving process of manufacture. Each component includes a faying edge configured to be aligned with respect to the other. A first component and the bulkhead are preassembled. In one approach, a second component is clamped about the bulkhead for a preassembly measurement of radial gaps between the faying edge of the second component and the bulkhead. An average value of the radial gaps is calculated, and a specific shim thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value is selected. The second component is unclamped, and a plurality of shims, each having the selected thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value, is applied about the bulkhead. The second component is then permanently secured to the bulkhead over the shims, with respective faying edges of the first and second components fixed in radial alignment with each other.

An aircraft includes an airframe, forming a nose structure of the aircraft, and at least one high-level system. The aircraft also includes a wheel well assembly, coupled to the airframe and forming a portion of a nose landing gear bay. The wheel well assembly includes a pressure deck that extends from a right side of the airframe to a left side of the airframe and that forms a portion of a pressure boundary delimiting a pressurized space and a non-pressurized space. The aircraft further includes a floor-panel support, supported by the pressure deck. The aircraft also includes a plurality of transport elements, located between the floor-panel support and the pressure deck.